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Beginning with discussion of Jörg Haider, this program analyzes the progress of fascist political forces on the European political scene and common ideological and operational elements shared by them.
Termed “the Yuppie Fascist” by some, Haider has been the lynchpin of the Austrian Freedom Party. This party was created in the late 1940s as a vehicle for the political rehabilitation of Nazis who had served Hitler. Haider has termed his political agenda “the Contract with Austria,” after that of former American Republican Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich. Successfully mobilizing Austrians’ fear of “immigrants,” Haider has entered the government as part of a parliamentary coalition. Beginning with Haider’s links with overt German “neo”-Nazis, the program underscores his political solidarity with the old and new minions of Adolf Hitler. Lionizing the SS, Haider has steadfastly refused to condemn his Third Reich political antecedents. The program reviews Haider’s links with Italian reactionaries and fascists and discusses the latter’s adoption of Haider’s anti-immigrant stance.
Next, the broadcast highlights the growing political fortunes of media magnate Silvio Berlusconi, viewed by analysts of Italian politics as a possible prime minister. (Berlusconi had previously held that post, in political coalition with Gianfranco Fini, the head of the Italian fascist party and political heir to Mussolini.)
The focus then shifts to the former East Bloc countries, with an analysis of the growth of fascism and anti-Semitism in Hungary. An Axis nation during World War II, Hungary has shown signs of returning to the past. The broadcast concludes with a look at the continued sponsorship of Nazi terrorists by domestic German intelligence services.
. . . . The CIC’s interest was triggered by German Red Orchestra survivors’ call for the trial of Dr. Manfred Roeder, judge advocate general and chief legal officer of Air Region III (Berlin) and the chief prosecutor to Red Orchestra spies arrested in Berlin. Later known as “Hitler’s Bloodhound,” Roeder secured Hermann Goering’s agreement to try the defendants before a military court-martial and demanded the death sentences that were handed down, even to many whose role was incidental. Roeder prepared his cases with Gestapo help. . . .
. . . . By 1947, the CIC [Army Counter-Intelligence Corps] in Regensburg launched a full investigation based on the assumptions that Red Orchestra survivors in Germany were still working for the Soviets and that former Nazis were those best suited to discover who and where they were. The CIC Special Agent Benjamin Gorby led the investigation. Roeder, a wanted war criminal, would be the key source. [Italics mine—D.E.] . . .
. . . . Once in the CIC’s care, Roeder took advantage, noting that the Red Orchestra “is still alive and active in more than one country.” This comment drove further investigation. Gorby quickly insisted that the interrogation, originally envisioned for three weeks, now became a project of six months or more that would include not only Roeder and [Walter] Huppenkothen, but also “other personalities who possess a wealth of information and experience in the field of counterespionage and who, to the best knowledge of this headquarters, have not . . . been fully exploited.”. . .
. . . . The office of The Chief of Counsel, which thought Roeder and Huppenkothen both deserved long prison sentences, was stunned that the CIC had used them. On their return to the control of the war crimes authorities, neither man would answer questions, claiming that they were working for the CIC . . . .
. . . . By 1951, Manfred Roeder had used his past as a Nazi supporter to become a West German political figure on the radical right. His relationship with the CIC in 1947 and 1948 showed him that anti-communism offered protection from prosecution and vindicated his view of Germany’s Nazi past. Though not a member of the Socialist Reich Party (SRP)—a neo-Nazi party founded in 1949 and banned in 1952—Roeder supported the SRP and was close to one of its founders, a volkisch writer named Fritz Dorls. . . .
Program Highlights Include: analysis of the fascist allegiances of Haider’s ministerial appointments; Haider’s connections to Italian reactionary Umberto Bossi; Berlusconi’s sponsorship of an anti-immigrant bill that echoes Haider’s agenda; Berlusconi’s membership in the fascist P‑2 Lodge; Hungarian governmental endorsement of media voices that express traditional European anti-Semitic sentiment; Hungarian nostalgia for and revival of the Arrow Cross milieu that fought alongside the Third Reich; political alliance between a state-sponsored Nazi terrorist in Germany and Manfred Roeder (a convicted Nazi killer who enjoyed support from the German army and its elite officers academy in the “new” Germany.) (Recorded on 4/2/2000.)



Looking Back from 1984

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