Meet the TheoBros. They’re theocrats, but they don’t live in the dark ages. On the contrary, some of them are among the biggest tech entrepreneurs on the planet. Titans of industry. Others are indeed reactionary preachers with a desire to turn back the clock at least a century or two. It’s an umbrella theology. Although less a theology and more a political movement built more around a worship, and understanding of, power more than any real value system. And it’s a movement that is only acquiring more and more of power thanks to this network’s close working relationship with the current White House. It’s ‘the Dark Ages meets techno-fantasist future’ walking the halls of power today.
The TheoBros aren’t really a new network. More of a alliance of already well established interests congealing around a shared vision for the future. A vision centered around the promise of creating breakaway societies. More specifically, breakaway authoritarian-led societies, where Silicon Valley fascists and theocrats are free to run things as they see fit. It could be seen as the next step in the ‘Seasteading’ initiative Peter Thiel launched roughly two decades ago, or the related ‘Charter Cities’ initiatives. The movement even has an unofficial publication promoting its vision, ominously named the American Reformer. A better, or at least more honest, name would have been American Capture.
But this authoritarian vision of the future could also be seen as an extension of the same theocratic agenda that has been assaulting what’s left of the US’s democratic institutions ever since the January 6 Capitol insurrection. As we’ve seen, much of the planning and organizing that led up to January 6 was the work of the powerful theocratic Council for National Policy (CNP), a organizational behind-the-scenes lynchpin of modern Republican Party politics since its origin in the early years of the Reagan administration, where industrials, politicians, and reactionary fundamentalist preachers formally pooled their resources. And it was the CNP that went on to carry out much of the scheming that ultimately manifested in Project 2025. Of course, as we also saw, much of the inspiration for Project 2025 came from the musings of none other than Curtis “Mencius Moldbug” Yarvin, the ideological architect of the ‘Dark Enlightenment’ rejection of liberal democracy that has been animating Silicon Valley’s fascists for decades now. And the same CNP behind the ongoing efforts to trigger an Article V constitutional convention and rewrite the constitution to their liking. This isn’t a new anti-democratic alliance between Silicon Valley fascists and the theocratic oligarchs that have long driven the Republican Party. But it is newly invigorated, having effectively turned the Trump White House into its contemporary headquarters.
Chris Buskirk and the Rockbridge Network
There are some new figures in this network currently rising to prominence in realm of techno-fascist American politics. Or relatively new. Notably, Chris Buskirk, an American Reformer board member and founder of 1789 Capital, an overtly pro-MAGA venture capital firm formed in 2022 that includes Donald Trump Jr as a partner. As we might expect The firm’s assets under management have exploded over the last year, from $200 million to $3.5 billion, as the company has exploited its extensive political connections while riding the AI-driven tech bubble. As one co-founder recently describe, the firm views itself as the new Carlyle Group, the venture capital firm long associated with its close ties to the Bush dynasty.
But Buskirk’s foray into the ‘TheoBros’ world didn’t start with 1789 Capital. In 2019, Buskirk formed the Rockbridge Network, which could be seen as a kind of ‘TheoBros’ elite club, where MAGA-oriented donors came together to formulate a joint agenda. The opening meeting for the group was convened by JD Vance and Peter Thiel. Other attendees included Rebekah Mercer, Tucker Carlson and economist Oren Cass. As we’ve seen, Rebekah and her father Robert Mercer, played key roles in organizing the Cambridge Analytica social media data mining scandal that helped fuel the 2016 Trump campaign’s internet-driven political campaign designed to flip persuadable voters. And then there’s Oren Cass, whose New Compass organization has been working to create a kind ‘New Right’ policy framework that can appeal to appeal to labor while doing away with labor unions. And, of course, Tucker Carlson has now publicly distanced himself from MAGA to the point he’s positioned himself as an ‘establishment critic’ who is now in a leading position to run as the same kind of ‘establishment outsider’ role in 2028 that Donald Trump played in 2016.
As we should expect, Rockbridge has as one of its core missions the same kind of mission that drove the Trump 2016 campaign and the related Cambridge Analytica efforts: using new technologies to identify potential voters and bring them into the MAGA fold. It’s an elite ‘grassroots’ operation. But don’t mistake this focus on identifying new voters as some sort of genuine population. Quite the opposite. Part of what makes the Rockbridge Network stand out is how open they are with their elitist ambitions. Literally aristocratic ambitions that they aren’t scared to share with reporters. The network even has a term for this form of grassroots elitism: aristopopulism. The idea is creating a bridge between wealthy capitalists and the working-class voters they intend to represent. Some sort of elite class is unavoidable, according to Buskirk. It will either be an extractive oligarchy or a productive aristocratic elite. Those are the choices. Buskirk goes on to argue that the term “aristocracy” is misunderstood and shouldn’t be seen as a pejorative because “a proper elite that takes care of the country and governs it well so that everyone prospers.” In turn, unleashing full-throated capitalism is also on the Rockbrige agenda. That’s the sales pitch. They’re aspiring aristocrats. But they’re also ‘for the people’ and shouldn’t be held back in any way. And with one of its core members, JD Vance, now serving as the Vice President and seen as one of the top figures to lead a post-Trump MAGA movement, it’s hard to argue the Rockbridge Network has made enormous progress since its start in 2019. No one is holding them back.
But, again, it’s not as if the people behind the Rockbridge Network suddenly got together in 2019. Virtually all were already part of the MAGA-sphere by that point. Buskirk, for example, got his start in political organizing while pursuing a masters degree in political science and interning at the Claremont Institute. As we’ve seen, the Claremont Institute is one of the increasingly radicalized conservative institution that was deeply involved with the organizing that led up to January 6 Capitol insurrection, which even included holding the “79 Days Report” simulation during the final weeks of the 2020 election that centered around a scenario where Donald Trump won re-election but large numbers of leftists opposed the outcome with large protests. The deployment of Trump aligned-militias to quell the demonstrations and apprehend leftist leaders was part of the imagined response. Buskirk ended up leaving his political science studies and the Claremont Institute to go on to start an insurance firm, but he wasn’t done with politics. In July of 2016, Buskirk founded an online publication, American Greatness, dedicated to a reinvigorated articulation of conservative principles. As we learned back in 2022, when Peter Thiel decided to make big investments in creating an alternative conservative media ecosystem, that included an investment in American Greatness, which has put out the kind of content one might expect from VDARE or some other white nationalist publication. It was Thiel who then put Buskirk in touch with Vance. By 2019, Thiel and Vance convened the first Rockbridge Network meeting. Chris Buskirk has experienced a fairly rapid rise in the world of MAGA-donor organizing. A Thiel-sponsored rapid rise. Much like JD Vance. Which is why it’s important to keep in mind that while Chris Buskirk may be the face of the Rockbridge Network, we are really looking at another Thiel-backed entity. And with the second Trump administration arguably operating itself as another Thiel-backed entity, it’s not hard to see why the Rockbridge Network and 1789 Capital are set to accrue a lot more wealth and influence in coming years. The kind of wealth and influence that will long outlive Donald Trump.
New Founding’s Highland Rim Project: A Theocrat Template
Now, as we’ve seen, Peter Thiel has a rather bizarre theology of his own that is apparently driving his energies. A theology rooted in the worldview of Carl Schmitt, the leading legal theoretician for the Nazi Party. A theological worldview that saw the rise of communism as literally an Antichrist force that must be opposed at all cost, at risk of triggering the Biblical End Times if humanity fails in this mission. It was a theology that saw the Nazis as a ‘katechon’ — a person for force holding the Antichrist at bay — and as a justifiable bulwark against the Antichrist force of communism. Thiel has, in turn, updated Schmitt’s theology, replacing communism with anti-technology caution as the new Antichrist, with the ultimate peril being a world community united by leadership that cautiously approaches technology. As Thiel sees it, fighting the Antichrist entails creating a world that is disunited by design. A multi-polar world, where each region has its own culture, race, language, and national heritage. Only through an embrace of technological innovation, which is really a euphemism for removing all restrictions on the ability of tech oligarchs like Peter Thiel to reshape society to their liking, will the Antichrist be held at bay and the End Times prevented at this point in human history. In that sense, the Rockbridge Network is a very direct manifestation of Peter Thiel’s katechon. Granting tech oligarchs like Thiel, or the Mercers, or Elon Musk as much wealth and power as possible over society is the katechon. That’s the insane theology Peter Thiel has been publicly sharing at public events in event years, where people amazingly pay money just to hear him talk about the fighting against regulations restraining tech oligarchs like himself is what we need to do to prevent the End Times in this age.
Given the direct role Peter Thiel played in the rise of Chris Buskirk as a MAGA mega-donor organizer and Thiel’s sponsorship of the creation of the Rockbridge Network, it might be tempting to assume the ‘Theo’ in ‘Theobros’ is a reference to Thiel’s grossly self-serving theology. And while Thiel’s theology is certainly part of this story, there’s a different insane theologian behind what could be considered the shared ‘Theobros’ theology: Pastor Doug Wilson. Yes, the same Doug Wilson who co-authored Southern Slavery, As It Was in 1996 with League of the South co-founder Steven J. Wilkins, where the pair argue the Confederacy was closer to a Biblically sanctioned society than any other society ever and that slavery was actually harmonious. And the same Doug Wilson who founded the Confederation of Reformed Evangelical Churches (CREC) which is rooted in a Dominionist theology that calls for the Christian Nationalist takeover of government and society. That’s the theological network defining the ‘Theo’ in ‘Theobros’. It’s Doug Wilson’s Dominionist network.
And, in particular, it’s the network of CREC-aligned forces behind the Christian Nationalist project to take over Jackson County, Tennessee, and turn the county into a kind of Dominionist model community. Yes, it turns out the ‘TheoBros’ network is deeply involved in the venture capital/financing side of that project along with the Dominionist theology. As we’ve seen, the Jackson County project, dubbed the “Highland Rim Project”, has business component and a political/social component. The land needs to be acquired and the people to fill that land need to be convinced to move there. To that end, the property development firm New Founding is leading the efforts to buy up large tracts of land intended for project while CREC-aligned Christian podcasters Andrew Isker and C. Jay Engel play the role of enticing fellow Dominionist-minded Christians to pack up and relocate to the area. The idea is to have enough Christian Nationalist move to Jackson County to secure complete political control and, in turn, begin turning the county into the kind of place where only “Heritage Americans” reside and are welcome, with “Heritage Americans” being defined as those of European ancestry who had ancestors in the US during the Civil War along with African Americans who can prove they are descendants of slaves. Non-Heritage Americans will have to leave. It’s a vision for the future of America that excludes a large number of present day Americans.
New Founding’s founder, Nate Fischer, happens to also be the founder of the TheoBros publication American Reformer, where New Founding managing partner, Josh Abbotoy, works as the executive director. Fischer and Abbotoy are both affiliated with the Claremont Institute. As we’ve seen, Fischer is deeply intertwined with Christian Nationalism through another project: the Society for American Civic Renewal (SACR), which includes Fischer as a member along with Abbotoy. The organization was founded in in 2020 by shampoo millionaire Charles Haywood, one of the participants in the “79 Days Report” and someone who was long seen as a rising right-wing media personality, until it was revealed that he was the person behind an online persona who long called for an ‘American Caesar’. Of course, Haywood’s SACR isn’t just a men’s only organization. The group is dedicated to a kind of post-democratic Christian Nationalist authoritarian rebirth of the US and actively prepares for the collapse of the US government and a period of warlordism. SACR’s board includes Ryan P. Williams, president of the Claremont Institute. And one of guiding philosophers behind SACR was Curtis ‘Mencius Moldbug’ Yarvin, a figure who provided much of the ideological underpinnings for Project 2025. So when we see two of the top figures in New Founding on SACR’s membership roster, it’s a reminder that the network behind the Highland Rim Project extends well beyond the New Founding investors and Highland Rim residents.
In fact, Highland Rim is a template for the TheoBros’s much larger ambitions. Which brings us to another major faction in the TheoBros network: the “Network State” enthusiast. What’s a “Network State”? Well, imagine if the Highland Rim Project of Jackson County Tennessee was just the first of many such projects that pop up around the US, or even the world. If those communities — theocratic ethnonationalist authoritarian communities in this case — unite around, say, a common currency or shared set of rules, that collective of communities could comprise a de facto ‘state’ that the rest of the world will be forced to recognize. It’s like a concept that is arguably a more ambitious and aggressive version of the ‘seastedding’ movement Peter Thiel started financing decades ago dedicated to creating sovereign floating communities on the seas. With the Network State, those floating communities might be united under some sort of shared ideology or currency. And they might not be floating. They might be communities that are formally already part of a nation but have decided to break away and operate by a set of rules of their own making. Highland Rim is the beginning of a “parallel economy”, as Nate Fischer has described it. That’s a big part of the TheoBro agenda. Creating a network of breakaway communities, operating under a shared post-democratic vision. “We are at the end of a civilizational cycle,” Fischer wrote in a New Founding manifesto. “Coming years will bring turmoil and peril, but also great opportunity—perhaps the first in nearly a century—to forge new models and institutions that can shape the direction of Western civilization.” As Jason Blazakis, a professor at Middlebury College who focuses on extremism, noted, it’s the kind of language that is fundamentally accelerationist in nature. “It’s implied that there needs to be change, there needs to be potentially a blood letting, without saying that there needs to be violence,” Blazakis observed. “Because there’s no other way to change the fabric of the country in the way that they would like, without having some level of violence or upheaval.”
Intriguingly, New Founding even reportedly has a talent network of 3,000 individuals dedicated to the group’s mission and even put forward dozens of them for roles in Project 2025. As we saw, back when Project 2025 was still operating under the “Schedule F” label, it was the American Moment outfit that was tasked with generating lists of thousands of individuals who could fill government slots after the planned federal purge. New Founding is apparently playing a similar role. Which shouldn’t at all be a surprise. Both Project 2025 and the larger TheoBros movement are products of the powerful theocratic CNP, the same group that brought us the January 6 Capitol insurrection.
Silicon Valley’s Fascist-Friendly ‘Network State’ Vision
But it’s important to recognize that the vision laid out in New Founding’s manifesto isn’t an exclusively Christian Nationalist vision. It’s a shared vision of Christian Nationalists and Silicon Valley tech oligarchs. A shared agenda exemplified by one very notable New Founding investor: Marc Andreessen, co-founder of Silicon Valley venture capital giant Andreessen Horowitz (aka A16z). An increasingly vocal critic of ‘wokism’ in recent years, Andreessen has reportedly invested a six-figure sum in New Founding as a limited partner, which may be a paltry sum relative to Andreessen’s vast wealth, but it’s nonetheless a significant stamp of approval that serves as an invitation for other like-minded investors who share that vision of a ‘anti-woke’ parallel economy. Once a Democrat, Andreessen now rails against the American culture that he criticizes as having evolved into “a left-wing reactionary scream”: “radicalized rage that’s sort of fundamentally anti-capitalist… fundamentally communist…and then fundamentally anti-technological.” In fact, Andreessen published a 5,000 word ‘Techno-Optimist’ manifesto of his own back in 2023 that included declarations like how “technology must be a violent assault on the forces of the unknown, to force them to bow before man.” It’s not hard to see why Marc Andreessen would be willing to endorse New Founding ‘TheoBros’ mission with a six-figure investment. Forcibly reshaping society into the technology-worshipping culture is a big part of the TheoBros agenda.
Other notable figures who appear to be on board with New Founding’s agenda include Andreessen Horowitz partner Katherine Boyle, who has appeared on New Founding’s podcast, along with Trae Stephens, the chairman of AI defense contractor Anduril and a partner at Peter Thiel’s Founders Fund. Erik Prince, the founder of Blackwater with his own extensive background in Christian Nationalist politics, has also been a guest. As we saw back in February of 2025, the opening weeks of Trump’s second term, Prince was lobbying the Trump administration for the creation of a private army that would be deputized with immigration enforcement powers. Including powers to round up immigrants and send them to privately run “processing camps” where detainees would be run through an expedited legal process of determining whether or not they are eligible for deportation. As Prince argued, the only way Trump could possibly deport 12 million immigrants within the first two years of his term would be for a massive private expansion of immigration enforcement authority. Steve Bannon endorsed the plan. He later came back with a proposal for El Salvador to declare parts of the country “US soil” and then have the US government pay Prince’s company to run a super-jail there where deported immigrants can be housed. Prince’s calls for a private army hired by the government for immigration enforcement is a reminder that the private army (or warlord militia) that groups like SACR are creating will have plenty of use as muscle to back up an authoritarian government if that opportunity arises. The TheoBros agenda is dual-use authoritarian organizing.
But as we’re going to see, Marc Andreessen isn’t the tech titan who has taken the lead in the development of the TheoBros philosophy. That prize goes to Balaji Srinivasan, a former general partner at Andreessen Horowitz and author of The Network State: How to Start a New Country. “Balaji has the highest rate of output per minute of good new ideas of anybody I’ve ever met,” write Andreessen in a blurb for the 2022 book, which lays out a plan for how tech plutocrats can effectively escape the constraints of democracy by establishing new sovereign states. Srinivasan even hosted the first Network State conference in 2023. While Srinivasan has gone on to serve as chief technology officer at Coinbase, it’s the Network State concept that has really become the focus of Srinivasan’s life at this point. Fittingly, he’s could be see as a protege of Peter Thiel, having once billed his course at Stanford as the “spiritual sequel” to Peter Thiel’s own course on business start ups.
And as we should expect for a Thiel protege, Balaji Srinivasan isn’t new to authoritarian scheming or the dismantling of society’s institutions. In 2013, Srinivasan declared the United States to be the “Microsoft of nations”, old and outdated. He instead called for Silicon Valley to secede from the US and create a new nation. Srinivasan defended himself at the time with statements like, “I’m not a libertarian, don’t believe in secession, am a registered Democrat, etcetera etcetera...This is really a talk that is more about emigration and exit.” In 2014, TechCrunch published its highly prescient piece, “Mouthbreathing Machiavellis Dream of a Silicon Reich” all about the growing popularity of Curtis Yarvin’s pro-monarchist philosophy among Silicon Valley elites, naming Thiel and Srinivasan as examples. A few years later, Peter Thiel recommended Srinivasan as the head of the Food and Drug Administration during the first Trump administration, a recommendation endorsed by Steve Bannon. But he was ultimately passed over for the slot when it was determined that he prior suggestions that the FDA shouldn’t exist would be too politically problematic. “For every thalidomide,” Srinivasan once tweeted, “many dead from slowed approvals.” Yes, Srinivasan went from “don’t worry, I’m really a Democrat...” deflections in 2013 to being turned down for the head of Trump’s FDA because he was too radical just 4 years later. It’s quite an arc. And he’s clearly only growing more radical.
In 2019, the company Praxis was formed with the backing of Srinivasan along with other ‘usual suspects’ in the area of tech oligarch fascism like Palantir co-found Joe Lonsdale, and Geoff Lewis, a former partner at Thiel’s Founders Fund. Sam Bankman-Fried’s Alameda Research was also involved. The company, lead by a proudly open fascist named Dryden Brown, is dedicated to the idea of buying up a large tract of land somewhere in the world and building an autonomous charter city. Brown is said to believe that monarchy is superior to democracy and envisions a form of ideal governance that is something between an all-powerful ruler and Ayn Rand’s Galt’s Gulch. Brown is said to encourage employees to read the works of Julius Evolva. Those employees include Mike Mahoney, an ‘Alt Right’ figure who has been described as “a central figure among some online white power accelerationist communities”. Unsurprisingly, Curtis Yarvin has attended Praxis events, which makes this a good time to recall how Srinivasan’s 2013 call for Silicon Valley to secede from the US was an echo of Curtis Yarvin’s proposal that all countries should be small city states that compete for citizens, which is supposed to be the kind of new form of democracy. You get to choose with authoritarian city state you want to live in (if you’re lucky). And if choosing your fascist city-state sounds like an appealing alternative compared to the dysfunction of today’s examples, this is a good time to recall that these philosophies that bring us concepts like Dryden’ Brown’s hybrid between an all-powerful ruler and Ayn Rand’s Galt’s Gulch are the same ones that bring us philosophies like Hans-Hermann Hoppe’s version of libertarianism that not only includes monarchies but the right of people to ‘voluntarily’ become slaves. Just because you’re allowed to enter a fascist city-state doesn’t mean you’ll be allowed to leave. The owners will have all the ‘freedom’ they need to decide what to do with you.
And if you’re suspecting that maybe Srinivasan is actually some sort of tech-optimist reformer who envisions a tech-driven ‘democracy 2.0’ version of self-governance, wait until you hear about his vision for San Francisco: Srinivasan imagines a San Francisco city state where citizens are categorized based on political ideology, with a political space centered around fealty to the tech oligarchy. The favored citizens, the Grays, will wear gray shirts in public to self-identify as members of the tribe, shirts adorned with something like bitcoin or Elon Musk. Their fealty will be to the ruling tech oligarch class. Reds (Republicans) will be another ‘tribe’, along with the Blues (liberals), who will serve as some sort of quasi-official underclass. The dissent denizens of Srinivasan’s utopia. Grays will host police balls. But it won’t be a one-way street of back-scratching. Police will pledge fealty to the grays in exchange for extra food and jobs. Food and jobs. That’s the vision. Subsistence control of the police force, which is a key detail to keep in mind when we are talking about a plan for creating a global network of libertarian dictatorship city-states. Police who join the grays will even be given special uniforms designed by their tech lords. “A huge win would be a Gray Pride parade with 50,000 Grays,” mused Srinivasan in an interview he gave a month before heading the first 2023 Network State conference. “That would start to say: ‘Whose streets? Our streets!’ You have the A.I. Flying Spaghetti Monster. You have the Bitcoin parade. You have the drones flying overhead in formation.... You have bubbling genetic experiments on beakers.… You have the police at the Gray Pride parade. They’re flying the Anduril drones …” And everyone would be welcome at the parade...except for the Blues, who will be banned from Gray-controlled zones. In addition, there will be public screenings of anti-Blue films. “In addition to celebrating Gray and celebrating Red, you should have movies shown about Blue abuses.…”, Srinivasan declare. “There should be lots of stories about what Blues are doing that is bad.” Grays will go on to rename city streets after tech figures, erect monuments to memorialize the horrors of progressive Democratic governance, and eventually push the Blues out of their neighborhoods. Srinivasan, the leading intellectual articulating the “Network State” vision to the world, is an open fascist who is very open about how he wants to be free to break away from society in order to create new societies he can define and rule. And he’s just one of the extremely wealthy people with this vision. The “Network State” is, at its core, a social network of aspiring autocrats. At least today. Someday it could be a network or autocracies. Time will tell.
But a big part of what makes the network of power brokers around the “Network State” so dangerous is that this isn’t a random network. It’s the “TheoBros” network. The same network that brought us January 6, Project 2025, and much of the rest of the current and future Trump administration agenda. In other words, this is the network behind the future of MAGA. JD Vance and all. They don’t need to seize power in order to create the conditions for breakaway societies. They already have that power. At least they have all the necessary power in the US, across all branches of the federal government, to more or less do whatever they want when it comes to setting up breakaway societies. This is the second Trump administration. An administration that isn’t just ideologically aligned with TheoBros agenda but comprised of key members. The laws, regulations, and court rulings that are needed to push the TheoBros’ vision forward can be arranged.
At the same time, it’s important to keep in mind that part of the Network State strategy is creating these new breakaway communities without asking the government, or anyone else, for permission. Make them a de facto reality and force the world to deal with it. Which brings us to another part of the TheoBro Network State agenda: power. In some cases, it’s plans for providing the energy needed to power an AI-centric society. Or even controlling the weather. A fixation of cutting edge technology is at the core of the TheoBros vision. Cutting edge technology and Dominionist theology. For example, take Augustus Doricko, the mid-twenties CEO of a geoengineering startup, Rainmaker, that promises to one day control the weather through cloud seeding. Doricko even pledged to help provide the necessary rain during the Los Angeles files of January 2025. And while his company obviously didn’t make good on that pledge, that didn’t stop conspiracy theorists from blaming Rainmaker for the Texas floods a year later, which is a pretty good accusation to have to refute if you’re in the business of rain making. Nor has the lack of any demonstrable rain making abilities seemingly slowed down Doricko’s entrepreneurial momentum. Doricko has ‘juice’. TheoBro ‘juice’. Once an undergraduate at the University of California, Berkeley, Doricko launched the school chapter of America First Students, an organization founded by youth Nazi leader Nick Fuentes, leader of the “Groypers”. As we’ve seen, Fuentes’s has gone from being an online white nationalist youth leader to someone who infamously dined with Donald Trump with Kanye West at Mar-a-Lago in November of 2022. Nick Fuentes is, tragically, a politically relevant figure in the modern conservative movement in the US. But his extremism isn’t limited to an appreciation of Hitler. Fuentes has grown close to the same “church militant” radical Catholic movement that Steve Bannon has been backing, which is presumably part of the context of the day-long meeting Fuentes held back in October 2023 at the offices of Jonathan Stickland, the key political operative for Texas theocratic billionaire Tim Dunn. Nick Fuentes is a youth fascist icon with a distinctly theocratic pitch. So when we see Augustus Doricko starting the Berkley chapter of America First Students, that gives you a sense of Doricko’s politics.
But Augustus Doricko’s political affiliations aren’t limited to Nick Fuentes’s Hitler-loving style of Catholicism. As we’ll see, Doricko’s college experience was somewhat truncated thanks to the Thiel Fellowship, the program set up by Peter Thiel that pays college students $100,000 to drop out of college and start a business instead. But Doricko’s ideological alignment with Thiel isn’t limited to a shared interest in technology startups. Both have a keen interest in Christian theology, although the particular strains might differ somewhat. As we’ve seen, Thiel has been giving sold out talks in recent years where he shares with the audience a theology that could be seen as a modern day update to the theology of Nazi theoretician Carl Schmitt. Where Schmitt saw Communism as the Antichrist force of his time and Nazism as a ‘katechonic’ bulwark against the Antichrist, Thiel argues the opposition to unbridled technological advancement is the modern day Antichrist-like force most imperiling humanity today. Yes, if you’re concerned about what figures like Thiel or Elon Musk (or Augustus Doricko) are up to, you’re succumbing to the spirit of the Antichrist, according to Thiel. People actually pay money for tickets just to hear him talk about this stuff.
Valar Atomics: Fueling the Network State One Micro-Nuclear Reactor at a Time. And Run by a Doug Wilson Acolyte with No Training in Nuclear Physics
Augustus Doricko, on the other hand, appears to follow a Christian theology that is more directly tied into the TheoBro movement: he’s a follower of Pastor Doug Wilson’s Dominionist teachings. And then there’s Augustus’s young entrepreneurial friend, Isaiah Taylor, founder of the nuclear energy firm Valar Atomics in 2023. Taylor, who claims he’s the great grandson of a physicist who worked on the Manhattan Project developing the first nuclear bomb, is such a close follower of Wilson’s teaching that he at one point moved to Moscow, Idaho, where Wilson is located, “in order to be part of a medium-sized church community.” Taylor has since relocated to El Segundo, California, where he now attends a Santa Clarita congregation following Wilson’s teachings alongside Doricko. As we’ll see, part of what undoubtedly makes Wilson’s teachings appealing to two young fascist-minded tech entrepreneurs is the fact that Wilson’s strain of Dominionism is extremely tech-friendly. “If you have a smartphone, you have more wealth in your pocket than Nebuchadnezzar accumulated over the course of his lifetime,” wrote Wilson in his 2020 book, Ploductivity: A Practical Theology of Work and Wealth. “We have a responsibility to turn a profit on these astounding resources.” The TheoBros embrace of Doug Wilson isn’t a mystery. He’s offering up a theology tailor-made for power grab by tech oligarchs.
As we should expect, Doricko and Taylor both cast their businesses as following a biblical calling. “One of our Lord’s first commandments was to subdue the earth and tend to it! He desires that mankind control the weather for the sake of building the kingdom of God on earth and stewarding it well,” Doricko tweeted his rainmaking ambition. In another tweet, he wrote, “Dams modify rivers, Jesus was a carpenter who modified forests (cut trees) to build houses. We aim to serve God.” Rain-making is high-tech Dominionism.
Isaiah Taylor took Wilson’s teachings to rather self-serving conclusion that the building 1000 nuclear reactors was part of God’s call for Christian’s to care for the world. “I’m a Christian environmentalist. I believe that the world is a gift from God which we must tend and care for like a garden. So naturally I want to reindustrialize the United States and build 1000 nuclear reactors.” And if building 1000 nuclear reactors sounds overly ambitious, keep in mind that the nuclear technology Taylor’s company is developing consists of arrays of hundreds of small modular nuclear reactors. In fact, that modularity is part of the sales pitch, with the idea being that small nuclear reactors will ultimately be safer. If there’s a reactor emergency, hopefully it will be just a single small reactor emergency.
Of course, a sales pitch around the safety of a modular reactor design would be a lot more compelling if Valar Atomics was willing to share its design specification with regulatory bodies like the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). Instead of providing those designs, Valar has, as of reporting in July 2025, joined with other companies and the states of Texas, Arizona, Florida and Utah in suing the NRC on the grounds that it is holding back innovation. Valar further argues that 1954 Atomic Energy Act exempts small reactors from regulations because they don’t pose the same kind of risks as larger reactors.
Alarmingly, Valar Atomics furthered argued in the NRC lawsuit that its technology is so safe a person could hold the spent fuel in their hand and get the same than of radiation as one would get from a CT scan. Nuclear experts argue the fuel could provide a fatal dose in as little as 85 milliseconds. Taylor appears to be unable to rebut their calculations. Now, while you may not want to hold the proposed nuclear fuel, Tri-Structural ISOtropic fuel, in your hand, experts do agree that it’s relatively safe overall, being able to operate at high temperatures and avoid melting like other fuels. But there’s a price for that safety. Literally. The fuel is simply incredibly expensive. It’s another part of the Valar Atomics business model that doesn’t make sense.
Other concerns raised by experts include the fact that these proposed farms of small nuclear reactors aren’t as free of risk as Valar is claiming and will require vigorous monitoring, in part to make sure “nobody is able to remove the fuel for nefarious purposes” like a dirty bomb. But those security costs could be dwarfed by the costs of simply operating the proposed farms of small nuclear reactors. While Valar is touting the modular small nuclear reactor design as being a safer, cheaper approach to nuclear energy, it could actually end up being more expensive and technically more difficult to manage. Instead of a single nuclear reactor, hundreds or thousands will need to be monitored and operated simultaneously. So while this technology is being touted as some kind of cheaper and safer alternative to traditional nuclear power, the reality is that the economics will create a powerful incentive to cut back on safety.
But if it seems like a company that refuses to turn its designs over the NRC and is operating under a business model that may not even make any economic sense couldn’t possibly be viable, the reality is that Valar Atomics signed an agreement with the state of Utah in 2025 to explore allowing Valar to use the Utah San Rafael Energy Lab to build a small modular test reactor by 2026, and built the reactor. The company has also argued that the time frame for getting approval for a nuclear reactor, which can take up to eight years, is preposterous. And if the idea that a company that refuses to show its designs could get regulatory permission to operate nuclear reactors, keep in mind the landmark June 2024 Supreme Court ruling striking down the legal precedent of Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council established back in 1984 that put the authority of interpreting congressionally mandate regulations in the hands of the experts at agencies like the NRC. Today, that authority now sits in the hands of federal judges. In other words, Valar Atomics’s prospects for getting approval probably has less to do with ultimately getting permission from the NRC and will instead hinge on the success of their ability to go judge shopping.
And, again, a network of TheoBro-controlled theocratic enclaves where unregulated technology is allowed to thrive is going to need a lot of electricity. It won’t just be Valar Atomics pushing for the approval of this technology. Nuclear deregulation for their Network State enclaves is bound to be a major goal for the TheoBro agenda. Imagine the current concerns of data center electricity consumption. The high tech theocratic city-states the TheoBros are planning on ruling like monarchs will be brimming with industry and especially AI, with an endless appetite for electricity to go along with it. Something like what Valar Atomics is promising is going to have to happen. And it’s hard to imagine a better connected network more capable of making it happen than the TheoBros for the remainder of Donald Trump’s second term. The TheoBros are the ultimate insiders right now. That’s why this is a story about a real threat to civilization and not just another story about lunatic billionaires. These are well-organized, hyper-connected lunatic billions. With a newly minted trillionaire thrown on top.
It’s also worth recalling that, when we’re talking about a network of ultimate insiders, Valar Atomics happens to be the latest in a number of “Valar” named entities in recent years. Except Isaiah Taylor isn’t the founder of those other Valar firms. Peter Thiel is the big Valar fan. Because of course Thiel is a big “Valar” fan given that Valar is a name taken from JRR Tolkien’s Lord of the Rings fantasy world, with the Valar being the angelic beings who shape and rule Middle Earth. As we’ve seen, Thiel loves naming his companies after JRR Tolkein content, as Palantir, Mithril Capital, Arda Capital, Rivendell One LLC, and Lembas LLC make clear.
The Tolkein naming theme isn’t limited to Thiel’s companies. JD Vance’s venture capital firm, Narya Capital, was after a Tolkein concept. And as we’ll see, Valar Atomics got a $130 million investor infusion back in November 2025. New Valar investors include Palantir Chief Technology Officer Shyam Sankar and Doug Philippone, the former head of global defense at Palantir. Philippone will be joning Valar Atomic’s board. Another new investor is Palmer Luckey, the founder of the AI-military drone manufacturer Anduril Industries. In addition to Luckey being a close Thiel associate, Anduril happens to be a Tolkein-inspired named. In fact, Thiel and Luckey just formed a new bank, Erebor, that will be dedicated to catering to start-ups and high-net-worth individuals within the cryptocurrency, artificial intelligence, defense and manufacturing sectors. Erebor is, of course, another Tolkein-inspired name. Also recall how Anduril and Palantir formed a coalition of AI-defense manufacturers that were planning on making joint bids for Pentagon contracts.
And as we should probably expect, there’s a Pentagon contracting angle to Valar Atomic’s business model: Project Janus, a new Pentagon initiative with a goal of fostering the development of small nuclear reactors that can be used on military bases. On the one hand, it’s not hard to see why the military might have an interest in special nuclear reactors for military bases. But on the other hand, we’re literally talking about placing nuclear reactors in some of the places most likely to experience some sort of an attack, which is going to make the promises of meltdown-proof technology all the more important. The Pentagon is hoping to have working domestic Army-regulated prototype nuclear reactor installed at a base no later than September of 2028, with hundreds of millions of dollars in Pentagon contracts to be awarded to the winner.
But September 2028 isn’t the deadline Valar Atomics has been racing to meet. No, that deadline has already passed: July 4, 2026, the deadline set by President Trump as part of a new federal Department of Energy (DOE) initiative Trump announced in May of 2025 with a goal of fostering the extremely rapid development of new micronuclear reactor commercial technology. July 4 was to be the day when the 10 companies selected for the program would have their reactors demonstrate criticality, i.e. a sustainable nuclear reaction. Valar Atomics became the second company to meeting the July 4th deadline in June, demonstrating the ability to power and Nvidia AI computing cluster. The company recently signed a deal worth Nvidia to build a waterless 30MW AI factory and raised $1 billion in new capital on an assumed valuation of around $6 billion. Beyond that, Valar has already had a prototype reactor flown in a military C‑17 transport from California to Utah’s San Rafael Energy Lab, a state-managed research facility that is now helping Valar develop its technology with the backing of Utah’s Governor Cox. The trip itself was hailed as breakthrough in demonstrating the ability to transport function nuclear reactors, a sign that the military is already looking very favorably at Valar Atomics.
Additional government support for Valar Atomics came in the form of changes to federal nuclear regulations earlier this year. Or sudden lack of federal nuclear regulations, as the case may be. It turns out the Trump administration has found a loophole for nuclear energy research regulations and decided to exploit that loophole to the fullest extent. By extending the scope of the DOE’s regulatory oversight over research reactors to include privately developed reactors at private facilities, the Trump administration has taken the development of the next generation reactors under this DOE program out of the purview of the NRC, a government organization set up by Congress to be independent and relatively resistant to executive branch rule. Although, following the Supreme Court’s June 2026 ruling in Trump vs Slaughter, the NRC’s independence is very much in question along with the independence of every other ‘independent’ federal agency at this point. Still, as we’re going to see, the DOE isn’t just assuming the regulatory responsibility for the private development of these next-generation nuclear reactors. The DOE is gutting the safety and security guidelines too, impacting aspects of nuclear research safety protocols. Like rules that previously prevented on the emission of radioactive waste into public sewers. In fact, the requirement to use the “best available technology” to protect water supplies from the discharge of radioactive material is no longer there. Rules on the amounts of radiation workers can be exposed to have been weakened, along with the lengthening of allowable worker their shifts. Specialist engineers will no be required for the different aspects of the nuclear safety systems. Less concrete shielding is mandated and the long-standing guiding concept known as “As Low As Reasonably Achievable” (ALARA) — which requires reactor operators to keep radiation discharges as low as possible — has been removed too. And seven security directives, totaling over 500 pages, were consolidated into a 23-page order. As experts warn, some of these experimental reactor designs use fuel at higher levels of enrichment that traditional civilian reactors, making the issue of fuel theft all the more alarming. As we’ve seen, the Natrium reactor design backed by Bill Gates and Warren Buffet uses 20% enriched Uranium, enough to build a dirty bomb and potentially even high enough to be useful for creating nuclear weapons. It sounds like we could see a proliferation of new reactor designs that rely on potentially weaponizable fuel.
And all of these changes and more were made in secret over the fall and winter of 2025. Although it wasn’t entirely secret. The companies participating in the DOE program like Valar Atomics were notified. Because of course they were. The gutting of the safety and security measures were done for their benefit. It was just the public that wasn’t notified. And if it turns out the rules haven’t been gutted enough, there’s a easy option made available to these companies: each company has a DOE ‘concierge team’ dedicated to working with them on this project. The members of the concierge team all report directly to the secretary of energy. In other words, further gutting of the standards isn’t going to be a problem. At least not a problem for the companies, although all the leaked radiation (or stolen fuel) could obviously end up being a problem for someone.
And let’s keep in mind that Valar Atomics isn’t just poised to provide next-generation micro-nuclear power that could be invaluable for the Network State’s AI-centric agenda. Micro-nuclear reactors are the kind of ‘solution’ we can easily imagine the broader AI industry adopting as AI electricity consumption soars. Growing public outrage over rising electricity prices and calls for data centers to supply their own power makes a proliferation of micro-nuclear reactors a very real possibility. The US, and world, really could be on the cusp of some sort of nuclear power bonanza. With modular nuclear reactors potentially popping up all over the place. Is a new data center showing up in your town? If so, get ready for the nuclear reactor to power it.
But it will only be a bonanza if the technology works as promised. And while did Valar Atomics reportedly demonstrate criticality with its reactors in advance of the Trump administration’s July 4 deadline, it’s not the only one. If the future of energy really is going to be micro-nuclear reactors, the competition is going to be intense. But so will the spoils, and with Valar’s deep political connections it’s hard not to see it as a front runner in that race. A company founded by Isaiah Taylor, a 20-something follower of Doug Wilson, and stacked with prominent AI investors and Palantir board members is positioned to offer micro-nuclear reactor technology to data centers and who knows where else as electricity consumption is projected to soar in our AI-centric future economy. And make a vast fortune in the process. The fact that the company refused to share its reactor designs with the NRC and has questionable safety practices is now beside the point. The TheoBros aren’t just political and theological authoritarians. They are increasingly the owners of the future economy.
The Owners of the Future are Trying to form Breakaway Privately Run Theocracies
It’s that capture of the future economy that makes the story of the TheoBros more than just another chapter in the contemporary history of American fascism. This isn’t just an alliance of theocrats and tech-centric authoritarians. This is a network with immense political and economic power already that is positioning itself to control the industries likely to dominate the next century. Artificial intelligence, space, robotics and drones, weather manipulation and other forms of geoengineering, powered by next-generation nuclear energy and concentrated in the breakaway ‘network states’ they are intending to build. With bountiful military and defense contracts for political connected TheoBro firms 1789 Capital. Who knows, maybe these privately owned and run network state enclaves will have privately owned and run militaries of their own. The TheoBros will, at a minimum, have access to some very advance military drones.
But it’s not like this is just about an agenda of creating breakaway privately run tech-centric theocracies. The story of the TheoBros is really the story of the larger coalition of MAGA and aligned entities like the fascist Claremont Institute and the theocrats at the CNP that brought us January 6 and have been joined at the hip for the last decade. This is a story about the creation of breakaway states and the capture of government by the same private network that has turned the present day White House into a carnival of graft and corruption. It’s a story about wild tech-fueled ambitions of billionaires for a radically different future but also a story of more of the same, but worse. Worse in ways never before possible, fueled by the power of AI and the temptation of human obsolescence. But also fueled by a Trump-built Supreme Court majority that has proven ready and eager to turn back the clock on all sorts of rights. Christian Nationalism political projects like the Highland Rims Christian project will be completed and joined by others, perhaps around the world. We don’t know if this agenda will succeed but we can be confident it will have immense resources of hyper-ambitious fascist tech-billionaires and their fellow travelers behind it. In other words, if you think the Trump administration is an unparalleled orgy of corruption by people drunk on power and greed, just wait until the TheoBros really start flexing their muscle. The TheoBros agenda is very likely what a post-Trump right-wing political landscape will look like. JD Vance and the Trump kids are TheoBros/co-investors, after all. We really should expect nothing less from the GOP in its inevitable post-Trump era than an ongoing Trumpian corrupt power grab, unrestrained by pre-Trump norms, taken to new levels. Oligarchs like Peter Thiel and Marc Andreessen will take further steps to seize as much wealth and sovereign power as possible while the decades-long assault on a functioning democracy by the CNP continues unabated. Calls for secession or special privately-run economic zones. The politics of balkanization merging with the long-standing desire to destroy the regulatory oversight government once and for all. The privatization of the public good, done in the name of a very right-wing Jesus. That’s probably the future the GOP. That or something worse. That’s why the TheoBros are a story to keep an eye on. This is the network that’s best positioned to greedily destroy the post-Trump future.
Ok, first, here’s a preview of the article we’re going to examine below:
* May 17, 2026: “Donald Trump Jr’s VC firm touts ‘patriotic capitalism’ in investment push”:
We’re going to start off with a May 2026 report from the Financial Times on 1789’s growing venture capital ambitions, with assets under management jumping from $200 millionz to $3.5 billion over the past year and a goal of $10 billion in the next few years after going on a dealmaking spree with many of the leading AI companies. The new venture capital firm, founded just three years ago by by Omeed Malik, Chris Buskirk and Rebekah Mercer, recently added Don Trump Jr as a partner and has been pitching itself as the new Carlyle Group, with investments that include pre-IPO SpaceX and xAI as well as military drone maker Anduril and prediction market platform Polymarket.
* November 4, 2025: Inside the billionaire network shaping MAGA’s post-Trump future:
Next, a November 2025 piece in the Washington Post about Rockbridge, the political network Chris Buskirk has been building, with plans on shaping the post-Trump future of the MAGA movement. The network was launched in 2019 with a Rockbridge, Ohio, gathering that was convened by JD Vance and Peter Thiel and included figures like Rebekah Mercer, Tucker Carlson, Oren Cass, and Marc Andreessen. The goal of the network has been described as “aristopopulism” with a focus on building bridges between wealthy capitalists and the working-class. As as Buskirk puts it, the group is collectively working to give the businesspeople he sees as vital to the country’s future a role shaping government and lasting political power. It’s a vision where unrestrained capitalism will lead to a period of national renewal. And while Buskirk acknowledged that the US is unlikely to make iPhones and Nike shoes again, he argues it can revive its industrial base — particularly in national defense — to restore the middle class. So when we read about how Buskirk’s 1789 Capital is making all sorts of politically-connected investments in the defense sector, keep in mind that the Rockbridge network would frame that as a step towards reviving the middle-class. It’s that kind of ‘populism’.
* November + December 2024: To Understand JD Vance, You Need to Meet the “TheoBros”:
We’re then going to look at an article excerpt from the November+December 2024 Issue of Mother Jones introducing the TheoBros network, which could be seen as the partnership of the “aristopopulism” ambitions of the Rockbridge Network with the Christian Nationalism of the CNP and other long-standing components of the US right-wing power structure that long influenced US politics and economy. In addition to figures like JD Vance, Peter Thiel, Rebekah Mercer, and Chris Buskirk, membership in the ‘TheoBro’ network includes dominionists with a penchant for calling for a theocratic takeover like Stephen and William Wolfe (no relation). The article also makes clear that the TheoBros vision for the future of America is one where only ‘Heritage Americans’ are allowed to stay, and everyone else is deported, including current citizens who don’t fit the ‘Heritage American’ definition. Pastor Doug Wilson, who co-authored a book with a co-founder of the League of the South that excused slavery and celebrated the Confederacy as a Biblically sanctioned society, serves as a kind of de facto spiritual leader of the movement although fascist Biblical Reconstructionist R.J. Rushdoony could be seen as having laid down the theological foundations for the movement decades ago. It’s a version of populism exclusively for white Christian Nationalists and their techno-fascist fellow travelers. And as part of this ‘TheoBros’ agenda, the political and economic capture of communities is already underway through initiatives like the Jackson County, Tennessee, project being led by figures like Andrew Isker, an advocate of the ‘Heritage American’ concept. Working alongside Isker on the project is New Founding, a venture capital and real estate firm that is buying up large tracts of land for the project. New Founding’s founder, Nate Fischer, the company wants to “form the backbone of a renewed American regime” and that its members “understand the nature of authority and its legitimate forceful exercise.” And in case it’s not clear what Fischer is hinting at when he talks about the legitimate forceful exercise of authority, New Founding’s executive director, Josh Abbotoy, happens to be a member of Charles Haywood’s fascist Society for American Civic Renewal (SACR), a group dedicated to building the foundation for a post-democratic theocratic new order. The TheoBros aren’t planning on winning elections. They are planning on taking over through any means necessary. All done in the name of God, allegedly.
* December 23, 2024: Here Come The Anti-Woke Venture Capitalists:
We’ll take a closer look at New Founding’s ideology and ambitions in an excerpt from a December 2024 article in Forbes. Like 1789, New Founding is a venture capital and real estate firm serving as a kind of corporate manifestation of the TheoBros movement. As the article makes clear, the goals of New Founding are nothing less than remaking society with a largely MAGA, tech-driven, Christian worldview. Underscoring the seriousness of the society transformation they are seeking, New Founding’s founder, Nate Fischer, is not only a member of the Claremont Institute but, like New Founding Executive Director Josh Abbotoy, is also a member of Charles Haywood’s fascist Society for American Civic Renewal (SACR). As Fischer shares with reporters, in his view, “We are at the end of a civilizational cycle.” As extremism experts warn, the language used by New Founding has all the hallmarks of an Accelerationist movement willing to engage in violence to achieve its ends. But as the article also makes clear, this is new simply a movement of wealthy Theocrats. Powerful Silicon Valley oligarchs like Marc Andreessen are TheoBros too! It’s not the Christian Reconstructionism that unites the seemingly disparate elements of his movement. It’s the shared desire to throw off the shackles of democracy and take control of society that unifies them. As Andreessen wrote in a 5,000 word 2023 manifesto, “technology must be a violent assault on the forces of the unknown, to force them to bow before man.” Unfortunately, as will become clear, those ‘forces of the unknown’ include democracy and any sort of civic accountability for oligarchs like Andreessen. New Founding even has a podcast promoting its agenda. Past guests include Founders Fund partner and Anduril chairman Trae Stephens, and Blackwater founder Erik Prince. And as we should probably expect given the heavy overlap of the TheoBros network with the CNP, there’s a direct Project 2025 connection to New Founding: the company has been operating a ‘talent network’ of at least 3,000 members, and submitted dozens of people for roles in Project 2025.
* April 8, 2025: Christian “TheoBros” Are Building a Tech Utopia in Appalachia:
Next, we’re going to examine the Highland Rim Project, the ‘Tech Utopia’ theocracy being created in Tennessee. It’s New Founding’s flagship project, but it’s really the TheoBros flagship project. A place where a ‘Heritage American’ white Christian Nationalist vision of the future can take root and hopefully growing. Not just grow directly as New Founding buys up more and more property to be used for this ‘intentional community’, but grow in terms of serving as a template for similar TheoBros-run intentional communities to blossom across the US and maybe the world. As Andrew Isker, one of the Christian Nationalist figures exhorting fellow believers to pack up and move to the community, explained, the “Network State” is very much the concept they are basing the project on. The intention is to be a model for new TheoBros ‘projects’ all over, with the goal of eventually supplanting the present day order. A project of simultaneous political and economic capture, with added element of deporting or suppressing anyone who doesn’t fit the ‘Heritage American’ definition. But Isker didn’t come up with the Network State concept. That was the work of investor and entrepreneur Balaji Srinivasan, a close friend of PayPal titan Peter Thiel, and a former partner at Andreessen-Horowitz, Marc Andreessen’s firm. It was Srinivasan who wrote an article in 2021 calling for the creation of a new utopia, or ‘fresh start’ as he put it. It would be an online virtual ‘nation’ at first. In 2022, Srinivasan published the bestseller, The Network State: How to Start a New Country. But while Srinivasan and Isker share a common goal of creating new breakaway societies, their visions aren’t exactly the same. Isker has distinctly white Christian Nationalist vision, declaring Judaism to be “literally blasphemous and anti-Christian” and calling for the reversal of the 1964 Civil Rights Act on the basis that it biases “our laws against Christians, men, and white people.” Srinivasan wants to create a San Francisco where citizens show their loyalty to tech companies by the color of their shirts. Both forms of authoritarian extremism. They aren’t exactly the same, but it’s still a shared movement.
* April 26, 2024: The Tech Baron Seeking to Purge San Francisco of “Blues”:
We’ll then take a closer look at Balaji Srinivasan’s vision for the future of San Francisco. And while it’s a vision framed as a kind of “Silicon Valley call for secession”, it’s really a template for tech-oligarch-run city states to be established all over the world. A vision that sees democracy and ‘wokism’ as enemies to be vanquished. And it’s a vision that is gaining followers. In October of 2023, Srinivasan hosted the first-ever Network State conference. Srinivasan characterized his movement as “tech Zionism”, comparing it those started by the biblical Abraham, Jesus Christ, Joseph Smith (founder of Mormonism), Theodor Herzl (“spiritual father” of the state of Israel), and Lee Kuan Yew (former authoritarian ruler of Singapore). Under Srinivasan’s vision, citizens of San Francisco would break down into different political tribes that fall along sociopolitical lines. Citizens would wear shirts with colors while in public, indicating their tribe. A ‘Red’ tribe would consist of MAGA-oriented individuals, with traditional Democrats or progressives falling into the ‘Blue’ tribe. Then there’s the ‘Gray’ tribe of citizens who are primarily loyal to the tech oligarchs. When you see another member of your tribe on the street you nod at them, acknowledging your shared allegiance. The Reds and Grays will have a kind of alliance, with certain parts of the city only being ‘Gray’ areas accessible only for Reds and Grays. Blues will be formally second-class citizens and banned from the Gray zones. There will even be a ‘Gray Pride march’ and films showing the evils of the Blues will shown in public. Grays will rename city streets after tech figures and erect public monuments to memorialize the alleged horrors of progressive Democratic governance. The skyline will be filled with corporate logos and signs signifying Gray dominance of the city. “Take total control of your neighborhood. Push out all Blues. Tell them they’re ... unwelcome,” Srinivasan declared. “Just as Blues ethnically cleanse me out of San Francisco, like, push out all Blues.” Srinivasan’s vision for a future of fascist city states may not have the same aesthetics as the kind of theocracy Andrew Isker is trying to create with the Highland Rim Project, but it a shared agenda of overthrowing democracy and purging society.
* January 14, 2025: The Ultra-Christian Tech Bros Have Been Mingling at Mar-a-Lago:
The next article excerpt, a Mother Jones piece from January 2025, underscores the fact that the TheoBros movement isn’t just a matter of tech-oligarchs and theocrats finding common cause in the goal of making authoritarian microstates something they can create and run. The TheoBros endorse a vision of Christian Dominionism that calls for establishing man’s domain over the earth through technology like geoengineering and weather modification. The article introduces a pair of young TheoBros entrepreneurs in the mid-20s. Augustus Doricko runs the geoengineering startup, Rainmaker. Doricko, like so many young contemporary tech entrepreneurs operating in a tech-fascist space, happens to be the recipient of a Thiel Fellowship, the program set up by Pete Thiel to pay undergraduate students $100,000 to drop out of college and start a company. While a student at UC Berkeley, Doricko founded the college’s chapter of America First Students, which happens to be the college outreach organization started by Nazi online youth leader Nick Fuentes. Doricko also serves as mentor at Discipulus Ventures, an accelerator program, funded in part by Andreessen Horowitz. And then there’s Doricko’s close friend, Isaiah Taylor, a high-school dropout who founded the nuclear energy startup Valar Atomics, a company promising safe nuclear power generation from small modular reactors. Both Doricko and Taylor live in El Segundo, California, where they attend a branch of the church led by Dominionist preacher Doug Wilson, the TheoBros’ theological guiding light. Wilson has written that he sees technology as something like a divine gift. But don’t assume it’s gift for everyone. “I don’t think most ‘hard tech investors’ even have the right categories,” Taylor wrote on X.com back in 2024. “This is the real game. Who gets to own space logistics? Who gets to own the weather? Who gets to own energy? Think bigger.” They’re planning on ‘owning the weather’. It’s that kind of Dominionism.
* July 7, 2025: Who is Valar Atomics?:
We’re then going to take a closer look at Isaiah Taylor and Valar Atomics in a July 2025 piece in the Utah News Dispatch describing the “culture of fast-paced innovation” guiding the nuclear power startup. As we’ll see, while Taylor and the company’s backers are very bullish on the prospects of their module nuclear power technology, nuclear experts aren’t so confident, in part because Valar Atomics has not only refused to hand its reactor designs over to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) for review, but the company has also joined a lawsuit against the NRC arguing that the agency is holding back innovation. But it’s not just the refusal to hand over reactor designs to the NRC. It’s also what experts see as exaggerated safety claims. Nonetheless, Valar Atomics not only as the backing of Peter Thiel but also the state of Utah, which made an agreement with the company to allow Valar to use the Utah San Rafael Energy Lab in Emery County to build a prototype modular nuclear reactor in 2026. And then there’s the help the company is getting from the Trump administration, including the fact that Trump White House has issued executive orders urging nuclear power be ramped up at the same time it ordered the NRC reduce its staff.
* November 13, 2025: New financing round benefits Valar:
We’ll then take a quick look at an update on Valar Atomics’s investors with the news of a $130 million round of venture capital funding the company had back in November 2025. The article notes that, in addition to the experimental reactor being built in Utah, the company is also building a reactor in the Philippines in part to avoid US regulatory burdens. In addition, the company was selected in September of 20225 to participate in a new program set up by the Department of Energy, Fuel Line Pilot Program, that has a goal of seeing at least three of the 10 participating firms have their experimental next-generation nuclear reactors up and running by July 4th, 2026.
* November 10, 2025: Nuclear startup that’s suing NRC raises $130 million with backing from Anduril’s Palmer Luckey and senior Palantir executive:
Next, we’ll take a quick look at another article from November 2025 describing Valar Atomics’s new investors, including Anduril Industries founder Palmer Luckey and Palantir Chief Technology Officer Shyam Sankar. Doug Philippone, co-founder of Snowpoint and former head of global defense at Palantir, also joined Valar’s board of directors. The article also notes how the technology behind their modular reactor design relies on helium as a coolant which allows the reactor to operate at much higher temperatures than traditional plants.
* January 28, 2026: The Trump administration has secretly rewritten nuclear safety rules:
We’ll then take a look at an NPR piece from January 2026, describing the array of changes on the Department of Energy’s (DOE) rules and regulations for experimental nuclear reactor development, all made in secret in the fall of 2025. Changes that could be accurately characterizes as a wholesale gutting the safety and security standards that were previously in place, all ostensibly done with the goal of ensuring the companies participating in the DOE’s experiment reactor program with the goal of having at least several working prototypes functional by July 4, 2026, an incredibly ambitious time frame. The DOE’s rules previously just applied to reactors being developed by the federal government on federal property. President Trump’s executive orders signed in May of 2025 expanded the scope of the DOE regulatory domain to privately developed nuclear reactors on private property, effectively taking the kind of reactor development companies like Valor Atomics are doing out of the regulatory scope of the NRC and under the umbrella of the DOE with the newly gutted rules. Rule changes include stripping out the “As Low As Reasonably Achievable” (ALARA) guidelines for the release of radiation which requires nuclear reactor operators to keep levels of radiation exposure below the legal limit whenever they can, but that’s no longer the case for these privately developed reactors operating under the DOE’s purview. Rules on the number of hours workers can work have also been gutted, meaning workers will be allowed to spending longer hours getting exposed to higher levels of radiation. Engineers who specialize on each aspect of the reactor’s safety systems are no longer required, along with the requirement to use the “best available technology” to protect water supplies from the discharge of radioactive material. The new DOE rules now says only that radioactive discharges into sanitary sewers “should be avoided,” with similar changes to restrictions on groundwater discharges, and protections for the environment. And if all of these changes aren’t enough to satisfy the companies participating in the DOE’s new program, there are DOE concierges assigned to each of the companies who answer directly to the Secretary of Energy. In other words, don’t be shocked if we learn the nuclear safety rules that were gutted in secret in the Fall of 2025 end up getting secretly gutted again. And also try not to be shocked with the new data center built in your town is powered by one of the small nuclear reactors developed by this federal crash course program.
* August 3, 2026: Sequoia’s Shaun Maguire leads $1B round for nuclear startup Valar Atomics:
And in our final article are excerpt, we’ll take a quick look at a recent update on Valar Atomics’s fundraising status. It turns out the company just completed a $1 billion round of fundraising, with a reported $6 billion valuation. That’s after the company demonstrated the ability to power an Nvidia Blackwell high performance AI computing cluster back in June, establishing the ‘criticality’ threshold before the Trump administration’s July 4th deadline. Valar Atomics and Nvidia then signed a deal to develop a waterless 30MW AI factory. In other words, Valar Atomics — a company founded by a high school dropout with no background in nuclear physics — is already leading the race to provide nuclear power for the AI economy of tomorrow.
It’s the TheoBros network in action, capturing tomorrow’s economy, followed up with a capture of politics and society. That’s the ‘TheoBros’ story we’re going to be examining below. It’s not so much about the rise of the ‘TheoBros’. The elements that comprise the ‘TheoBro’ movement — tech oligarchs and Christian Nationalist theocratic power brokers — were already supremely wealthy and powerful. It’s more about a congealing of goals and strategies among these different elements, with a shared vision of a post-democratic future. A world where a shared government is replaced by privately-owned-and-operated techno-fascist states. Maybe those techno-fascist states will exalt the corporate owners like Balaji Srinivasan imagines for San Francisco. Or perhaps they will be Dominionist theocracies like the one Andrew Isker is trying to build in Tennessee. Theocracies where the teachings of preachers like Doug Wilson — who teaches that the Confederacy was a Biblically aligned society — reign supreme. A Network State of dictatorships, where you’ll, at best, have the choice of choosing which dictatorship to live under. But who knows if even that will be an option for you. It won’t be up to you.
1789 Capital: one of the Venture Capital Arms of the TheoBros Agenda, Pitching Itself as the New Carlyle Group, with Don Jr. Already a Partner
Ok, starting off, let’s take a look at 1789 Capital, the venture capital firm founded by Chris Buskirk, Omar Malik, and Rebekah Mercer in 2022, that has been touting itself as the new ‘Carlyle Group’, a reference to the firm’s remarkable political connections. And with Buskirk and Mercer having already founded the MAGA-connected Rockbridge Network mega-donor outfit back in 2019, and Donald Trump Jr. already a partner at the firm, it’s clear the Carlyle Group brag isn’t just a boast. This really is one of the most politically connected venture capital firms for the second Trump administration. Assets under management jumped from $200 million to over $3.5 billion over the past year, with a goal of $10 billion by the end of the next few years (i.e., the end of Trump’s second term), so we shouldn’t be surprised to discover that 1789 Capital has already been investing in many of the same companies as Peter Thiel’s Founders Fund. 1789 Capital doesn’t just have a ‘TheoBro’ vision for the future. It has the money and political connections to make that future a reality:
Financial Times
Donald Trump Jr’s VC firm touts ‘patriotic capitalism’ in investment push
1789 Capital is seeking to grow its assets to $10bn after building sprawling AI portfolio
Alex Rogers in Washington and George Hammond in San Francisco
Published May 17 2026Donald Trump Jr’s venture capital firm is building an investment empire around “patriotic capitalism”, in the latest effort by an entity tied to the president’s family to capitalise on his America-first agenda.
1789 Capital, which counts Trump Jr as a partner, told the FT that its assets under management had jumped from $200mn to $3.5bn over the past year after going on a dealmaking spree with many of the leading privately held AI companies.
Paul Abrahimzadeh, a 1789 Capital partner, said the goal was to reach $10bn in the next few years, establishing the firm beyond the Trump era.
He pitched the firm as a new Carlyle Group, the Washington-based investment firm known for its contacts in Washington and once nicknamed “the ex-president’s club” after previously counting George HW Bush and John Major as advisers.
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The plans for Palm Beach, Florida-based 1789 Capital, which Abrahimzadeh described as building a “generational American financial platform”, are the latest example of how entities with ties to Donald Trump’s family are benefiting from the president’s policies, particularly his vocal support for AI and defence companies.
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Over the past year, 1789 Capital has bought stakes in some of the most sought-after late-stage private companies: software company Databricks, expense management start-up Ramp, HR platform Deel, data centre company Crusoe, chip designer Groq and frontier lab Reflection AI, according to PitchBook.
In a sign of how 1789 Capital has benefited from its political connections, Mohsen Moazami, president of Groq’s international business, said he first met the 1789 partners at a dinner at Donald Trump’s Mar-a-Lago resort, which was attended by the president and Elon Musk.
The firm got an “A‑plus” in connecting its portfolio companies with influential people both in the US and abroad, he said. Moazami added that Donald Trump Jr was a big asset to the firm, whose name “cannot be ignored”. But he warned that “if the pendulum swings [politically] you may get a magnifying glass on you”.
1789 Capital has also invested in Musk’s xAI and SpaceX, which is expected to go public next month at a valuation of $1.75tn. Other investments include defence start-ups Anduril, Hadrian Automation and Vulcan Elements, a Florida real estate fund, and prediction market Polymarket.
1789 Capital’s latest windfall is chipmaker Cerebras, which surged to a market valuation of $60bn after its Wall Street debut this week. The firm invested in 2025 when Cerebras was valued at $8bn and in recent months when it was valued at $23bn.
The group’s AI buying spree marks a broad expansion since its founding about three years ago by Omeed Malik, Chris Buskirk and Rebekah Mercer. Its first investment was Tucker Carlson’s media company in 2023. After Trump won the 2024 election, 1789 Capital hired Donald Trump Jr and invested in prescription drug delivery company Blink Health.
Abrahimzadeh joined Malik, a friend from their time at Colgate University three decades ago, and 1789 Capital in 2025 after working as Citigroup’s co-head of equity capital markets in North America.
The firm’s political connections in Trump’s Washington go well beyond employing the president’s son. Malik is a Trump donor and was part of the 2024 effort to bring Robert F Kennedy Jr into the Trump tent.
Last year, Malik and Trump Jr launched a private members club in Washington called Executive Branch along with Alex and Zach Witkoff, the sons of real estate tycoon and the president’s special envoy Steve Witkoff.
Buskirk co-founded an influential donor network with JD Vance, now the US vice-president, backed by Peter Thiel, who once employed Vance. 1789 Capital has invested in many of the same companies as Thiel’s Founders Fund.
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“He pitched the firm as a new Carlyle Group, the Washington-based investment firm known for its contacts in Washington and once nicknamed “the ex-president’s club” after previously counting George HW Bush and John Major as advisers.”
A new Carlyle Group. That’s how 1789 Capital partner Paul Abrahimzadeh characterized his firm in an article describing the astronomical growth in the firm’s capital in just the last year. Explosive growth tied, in part, to its strategic investments in a slew of AI-related firms whose valuations have, themselves, taken off over the last year, including Elon Musk’s soon-to-IPO SpaceX following its merger with xAI. And then there’s Polymarket, the ‘bet on anything’ app that placed Don Jr on its advisor board after 1789’s August 2025 investment and is now suspected of facilitating rampant high-payout insider trading on global events by Trump insider circles. From an political insider standpoint, 1789 isn’t simply striving to become the new Carlyle Group. It’s already the Carlyle Group and positioned to ride both the AI bubble and MAGA-corruption bubble to their heights and whatever comes after:
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Over the past year, 1789 Capital has bought stakes in some of the most sought-after late-stage private companies: software company Databricks, expense management start-up Ramp, HR platform Deel, data centre company Crusoe, chip designer Groq and frontier lab Reflection AI, according to PitchBook.In a sign of how 1789 Capital has benefited from its political connections, Mohsen Moazami, president of Groq’s international business, said he first met the 1789 partners at a dinner at Donald Trump’s Mar-a-Lago resort, which was attended by the president and Elon Musk.
...
1789 Capital has also invested in Musk’s xAI and SpaceX, which is expected to go public next month at a valuation of $1.75tn. Other investments include defence start-ups Anduril, Hadrian Automation and Vulcan Elements, a Florida real estate fund, and prediction market Polymarket.
1789 Capital’s latest windfall is chipmaker Cerebras, which surged to a market valuation of $60bn after its Wall Street debut this week. The firm invested in 2025 when Cerebras was valued at $8bn and in recent months when it was valued at $23bn.
...
And that stratospheric rise of 1789 Capital is, of course, inextricably intertwined with the firms deep connections to the Trump administration and Trump family. Ties that include having Don Jr as a partner in the firm. But also ties to the ‘Silicon Valley’ side of the MAGA universe through Chris Buskirk and his status as one of Peter Thiel’s venture capitalist avatars. It’s not a coincidence 1789 Capital has invested in many of the same companies as Thiel’s Founders Fund. Buskirk’s status as a MAGA-world venture capitalist is very much a Thiel-backed project, which makes 1789 Capital a Thiel-backed project too. Much like the second Trump administration, which could be seen as a Thiel-sponsored ongoing investment. Thiel doesn’t unilaterally control the Trump administration. But he has a big seat at the table. Bigger than almost anyone. And, of course, this is the same Peter Thiel who has been giving talks to sell-out audiences where he shares his view that the modern-day manifestation of the Antichrist is champion caution when it comes to technological innovation, a worldview that appears to be Thiel’s update to Carl Schmitt’s anti-Antichrist worldview that drove Schmitt’s justification of Nazi Germany as a necessary bulwark against the Communist-driven Antichrist forces of that era. Peter Thiel, with his bizarre pro-oligarch authoritarian libertarian theology, is kind of the living embodiment of the ‘TheoBros’ movement. With Chris Buskirk operating as one of his many avatars. But then there’s Rebekah Mercer, daughter of tech billionaire Robert Mercer, and half of the father-daughter political duo who orchestrated the 2016 Cambridge Analytica scandal and have become a pillar of the MAGA-defined mega-donor world. This is a venture capital firm positioned to take advantage of an orgy of AI opportunities and political corruption:
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1789 Capital, which counts Trump Jr as a partner, told the FT that its assets under management had jumped from $200mn to $3.5bn over the past year after going on a dealmaking spree with many of the leading privately held AI companies.Paul Abrahimzadeh, a 1789 Capital partner, said the goal was to reach $10bn in the next few years, establishing the firm beyond the Trump era.
...
The firm got an “A‑plus” in connecting its portfolio companies with influential people both in the US and abroad, he said. Moazami added that Donald Trump Jr was a big asset to the firm, whose name “cannot be ignored”. But he warned that “if the pendulum swings [politically] you may get a magnifying glass on you”.
...
The group’s AI buying spree marks a broad expansion since its founding about three years ago by Omeed Malik, Chris Buskirk and Rebekah Mercer. Its first investment was Tucker Carlson’s media company in 2023. After Trump won the 2024 election, 1789 Capital hired Donald Trump Jr and invested in prescription drug delivery company Blink Health.
...
The firm’s political connections in Trump’s Washington go well beyond employing the president’s son. Malik is a Trump donor and was part of the 2024 effort to bring Robert F Kennedy Jr into the Trump tent.
Last year, Malik and Trump Jr launched a private members club in Washington called Executive Branch along with Alex and Zach Witkoff, the sons of real estate tycoon and the president’s special envoy Steve Witkoff.
Buskirk co-founded an influential donor network with JD Vance, now the US vice-president, backed by Peter Thiel, who once employed Vance. 1789 Capital has invested in many of the same companies as Thiel’s Founders Fund.
...
Yes, adding Don Jr. on as a partner is most definitely a big asset to the firm, whose name “cannot be ignored” while his father remains president. But the company’s ties to MAGA aren’t limited to Don Jr.
The Rockbridge Network: the MAGA Mega-Donor Network Dedicated to Building The Future of MAGA. A Future of ‘Aristopopulism’ and Unrestrained Capitalism
And that introduction to 1789 Capital brings us to a group that could be seen as the political wing of the same underlying movement. That would be the Rockbridge Network, a MAGA mega-donor group founded by Chris Buskirk and Rebekah Mercer back in 2019, with Peter Thiel and JD Vance convening the opening gathering. But it’s not just a mega-donor network. It’s a group with a shared vision of a post-Trump future for the MAGA movement. A future led by a capitalist aristocracy yet supported by the masses through a kind of ‘aristopopulism’ the group intends to cultivate. And if ‘aristopopulism’ sounds like a fancy term for fascism, that’s because this is a fascist network planning a fascist future:
The Washington Post
Inside the billionaire network shaping MAGA’s post-Trump future
Chris Buskirk put tech elites at the center of power in Trump’s Washington. His efforts are grounded in a controversial theory — an “aristocracy” is needed to move the country forward.
By Elizabeth Dwoskin
November 4, 2025In 2019, a small group of right-wing donors rented a resort outside the 100-person town of Rockbridge, Ohio, for a summit to secure the future of the MAGA movement. They aimed to turn a singular candidate — President Donald Trump — into an enduring political coalition, with a pipeline of voters, donors and candidates that would cement a radical transformation of the GOP.
Convened by Silicon Valley billionaire Peter Thiel and JD Vance, then an investor who had written a best-selling memoir, the meeting included hedge fund heiress Rebekah Mercer, then-Fox News host Tucker Carlson and economist Oren Cass, according to two people familiar with the meeting. The people spoke on the condition of anonymity to describe the private gathering, details of which have not been previously reported.
But the person in the room who would solidify the group’s ambitions was decidedly lower profile: an Arizona insurance entrepreneur and conservative media figure named Chris Buskirk.
Today, Buskirk helms the Rockbridge Network, a secretive organization birthed out of the weekend gathering that has established itself as one of the most influential forces in GOP politics. Political strategists credit the close-knit network of businessmen-cum-donors with helping fuel the president’s reelection last year and propelling one of its own — Vance — into the vice presidency.
With significant funding from tech leaders, Rockbridge aims to equip MAGA to outlive Trump. The group has no website or public-facing entity, but it has assembled pollsters, data crunchers, online advertisers and even a documentary film arm. It is gearing up to deploy its arsenal in the 2026 midterms and in the 2028 presidential contest, when many Rockbridge members hope Vance will be the nominee. The group has assembled a database with deep profiles of potential voters through nonpolitical memberships, including outdoors groups and churches, according to a person directly familiar with the organization.
Buskirk’s ties to Trump’s orbit go beyond Rockbridge. 1789 Capital, the venture capital firm he co-founded with investor Omeed Malik, focuses on what the partners call “patriotic capitalism” and now counts Donald Trump Jr. as a partner. The pair — along with administration officials and friends — recently launched Executive Branch, a $500,000-a-head membership club for Trump-supporting business leaders to hobnob in D.C.
These organizations have a collective ambition, according to Buskirk, which is to give the businesspeople he sees as vital to the country’s future a role shaping government and lasting political power.
Their efforts are grounded in a controversial theory of social progress: That a select group of elites are exactly the right people to move the country forward, a position Buskirk argues is not in defiance of MAGA’s populism. Putting industry leaders in positions of power is a hallmark of Trump’s presidency — from Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick to tech titan Elon Musk — and Buskirk says the MAGA movement has energized a new generation of stewards for the country.
His various projects echo what some on the right call “aristopopulism” and aim to build a bridge between wealthy capitalists and the working-class people they intend to represent, according to interviews with Buskirk and nine other people in his inner circle, profitably reindustrializing the country and tying their interests to that of their base.
“You either have an extractive elite — an oligarchy — or you have a productive elite — an aristocracy — in every society,” he said in an interview in his office in Scottsdale, Arizona.
Many innovative periods in history have been driven by such an aristocracy, Buskirk argues, a point he makes in his 2023 book, “America and the Art of the Possible.” “In the classic Greek sense,” the term isn’t pejorative, he says, but “a proper elite that takes care of the country and governs it well so that everyone prospers.”
As Buskirk sees it, he has approached the political market as a businessman, identifying a gap and taking deliberate steps to close it. The right had what he calls a “coordination problem” — voters who had unexpectedly elected Trump and a nascent group of wealthy people who had become alienated by the progressive left. But the sides lacked organizing infrastructure.
Buskirk uses a one-liner to describe his efforts: “Brains-plus-money-plus-base.”
Others describe his impact more forcefully. Though people still see Trump’s support as “a cult of personality,” said Cass, chief economist of the conservative think tank American Compass, a powerful ecosystem now backs the MAGA movement.
“Chris is the convener of that ecosystem,” he added.
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Relatively unknown outside his rarified circle of business leaders and tacticians, Buskirk is an unusual figure to step into a role once dominated by the Koch brothers, the deep-pocketed Republican megadonors who have opposed many of Trump’s trade policies. He is not a meme-throwing MAGA firebrand; friends describe Buskirk as a dogged tactician who is fiercely perceptive. He was “the first mover” to recognize that there were going to be thousands of well-off people who “no longer felt at home in the Democratic Party,” said Omeed Malik, Buskirk’s partner and co-founder of 1789 Capital.
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Outside of electoral politics, Buskirk’s projects aim to push unrestrained capitalism into American life. 1789 Capital, he says, serves as a testing ground for the idea that homegrown innovation can revive America’s industrial base, what the firm’s partners pitch on their website as “the next chapter of American exceptionalism.” The firm, which has invested in roughly 30 companies, has funded start-ups tied to anti-woke politics and to the Trump administration’s economic agenda, including companies that mine rare-earth minerals, build AI factories for war or 3D-print rocket fuel.
As Buskirk’s network has become entwined with the Trump administration, the cohort has formed a party circuit for Washington’s new power broker class. Rockbridge’s semiannual conference, at the Ritz Carlton on Key Biscayne in April, which featured MAHA-themed breathwork and yoga sessions, included Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard and Middle East Special Envoy Steve Witkoff. Buskirk’s friend, Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., attended the opening of Executive Branch in June, which serves high-end wine and sushi but no seed oils.
Those in Buskirk’s network view their growing clout as evidence of government finally working to cheerlead rather than chastise society’s innovators — unleashing a pent-up economic engine that they say was suppressed during the Biden administration.
Yet in entities like Rockbridge and 1789, some critics see something more pernicious — the rise of a group of unelected American oligarchs who are undermining Trump’s promises to benefit working people. Since coming into office, the Trump White House has rolled out a raft of new policies that benefit tech entrepreneurs, including lifting export controls on AI technology and signing executive orders and legislation promoting cryptocurrency. “President Trump’s first and only focus is restoring prosperity for the working-class Americans who resoundingly re-elected him back to the White House,” White House spokesman Kush Desai said in a statement.
Since Trump Jr. joined 1789 as a partner in November, the firm has raised hundreds of millions of dollars and now has more than $1 billion in assets, according to two people familiar with the firm. This summer the government dropped two Biden-era federal investigations into Polymarket, a blockchain-based betting start-up that 1789 has invested in and where Trump Jr. now sits on an advisory board.
“It’s generally the case that what’s good for business is good for America, but I don’t think the people surrounding the president are representative of American business,” said Michael Strain, director of economic policy studies at the right-leaning American Enterprise Institute, which has received funding from the Koch’s philanthropic network. “The government’s job is to advance the prosperity of the nation and not the prosperity of wealthy individuals, founders, and executives.”
To Buskirk, these critiques miss the point. He says he is determined to bring the businesspeople that put Trump back in the White House to Washington, even if he doesn’t much like the city. He describes politics as “venal” and D.C. think tanks as “every cliché, squared,” saying the culture must be rebuilt from the ground up.
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‘A coordination problem’
Ask Buskirk to rattle off where he is on any given day and the 56-year-old father of four might name seven different cities. He splits his time between his Scottsdale family office; Palm Beach, where 1789 Capital is headquartered; Dallas; San Francisco; Austin and, reluctantly, D.C. He says he is on the phone from the moment he wakes up until bedtime, always making time for Vance when the vice president’s schedule allows.
But Buskirk’s early life was spent almost entirely in Arizona. Though he was born on a military base in Germany, where his father was stationed in the Army during the Cold War, he grew up in Scottsdale. He spent weekends working at the family company, which insured homes and small businesses across the state. The household was “patriotic to the nth degree,” Buskirk recalls, and they were stalwart subscribers to the conservative magazine the National Review.
As a young adult, Buskirk pursued a master’s degree in political theory and interned at the Claremont Institute, the right-wing think tank inspired by the political philosopher Leo Strauss.
But he quit both the think tank and the degree, judging academia too impractical. He returned home to Scottsdale to start an insurance firm, doing underwriting for ambulance vendors and other unconventional businesses. Over the next two decades, he built and sold four other insurance-related companies.
His family had become alienated from politics. The Buskirks canceled their National Review subscriptions in the mid-2000s, disgusted by a Republican establishment they believed had led the country astray. The Iraq War had become “a smoke screen,” Buskirk said, distracting from the stark economic problems emerging before his eyes.
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When President Barack Obama came on the scene in the late aughts, Buskirk watched as he electrified the culture. In contrast, he felt the GOP and its institutions had languished on autopilot.
During those years, Buskirk had sold off the last of the insurance businesses he had built with his father. By the time Trump came down the golden escalator at Trump Tower to announce his presidential candidacy in 2015, Buskirk had more time on his hands.
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In July 2016, Buskirk founded an online magazine, American Greatness, which highlighted an “undeniable” need for a new articulation of conservatism. It received funding from Thiel, who had shocked liberal Silicon Valley with his million-dollar donation to Trump and had recently been introduced to Buskirk by a friend. “The soil of the conservative movement is exhausted,” the editors wrote in an opening manifesto. “It needs fertilization, resowing, and diligent cultivation if it is to thrive again.”
Thiel put Buskirk in touch with his protégé, “Hillbilly Elegy” author Vance. Vance and Buskirk became fast friends.
The men spent a year and a half “just nerding out,” with no particular end in mind, Buskirk recalls, just a feeling that “we should create something.”
In 2019, Vance and Thiel summoned a dozen or so people to an inn in rural Ohio, located just outside the tiny town that would become the organization’s namesake. Some attendees were staunchly pro-Trump, like Buskirk. Others had their doubts. But all of them felt that any successes that took place during the Trump years could easily become a fluke if a Democrat retook the White House, said Blake Masters, an investor who met Buskirk that weekend.
“We spent so much time bemoaning the effectiveness of the left,” Masters adds. “They had a pretty terrible agenda … but they are very effective at organizing. … The right had just been coasting for a long time, and its institutions had just started to decay.”
It became to clear to some of those present that MAGA had a network problem. While donors on the right, such as the Kochs, had spent years building their organizations, wealthy people who supported Trump and the emerging constellation of right-wing viewpoints he represented “didn’t really know each other,” Buskirk said. And people who had voted for Trump — including a working-class cohort — weren’t organized either.
“There’s no coordination. No management. No planning. It all just kind of happened,” he recalled. “What if we just said, okay, look, these are two problems that, if solved, would make everything else work better and be more effective. Let’s set about solving that.”
The making of a movement
Buskirk returned from the summit energized, and he became a student of political organizing. He started from first principles, reading “Roots to Power,” an influential left-wing organizing manual from the ’80s.
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Buskirk will not go into many details about Rockbridge operations, but says that on a high level he devised a classic online sales funnel to entice people to join social media groups based on affiliations. This included small business owners, outdoorsmen and church attendees.
This is the opposite of how political organizations tend to function, persuading people to come to your side by “brute force,” Buskirk said, blasting out ads right before an election. Rockbridge, by contrast, took a more gradual approach: “Build a trust relationship and give people some sort of benefit. Only then you can ask them to do something.”
By April 2022, Vance was making his first, long-shot bid for political office. Malik hosted a small fundraiser for him at a restaurant in Palm Beach. The investor had relocated from New York City the previous year, after defecting from the Democratic Party over coronavirus restrictions and tech platforms’ policing of speech about the coronavirus. Buskirk attended, along with Don Jr.
The group hopped over to Mar-a-Lago, where Buskirk was throwing a Rockbridge conference.
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Malik and Buskirk went into business together the following year, starting 1789 Capital, named after the year the Bill of Rights was proposed. It initially focused on what Malik had dubbed “anti-woke companies.” Their first investment was in Last Country Inc., a new media and entertainment company founded by Tucker Carlson, who had been pushed out of Fox News. The partners went on to invest in GrabAGun, an online gun marketplace; Enhanced Games, which allows athletes to take performance-enhancing drugs and Hadrian, a start-up making AI factories for defense. (The partners have also taken positions in three of Elon Musk’s companies: SpaceX, Neuralink and xAI.)
Will Edwards, whose Dallas-based start-up Firehawk Aerospace specializes in 3D-printing solid rocket fuel to be used in missiles, said many Silicon Valley venture capitalists had rejected his pitches outright because they didn’t want to fund companies selling exclusively to the military.
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Buskirk, who has since led a funding round that put $60 million into Firehawk, took a particular interest, traveling to Dallas to tour Edward’s factory, where, he said, workers without college degrees can make six-figure incomes.
Buskirk believes Edwards’s company is economic proof of the investors’ political arguments: The U.S. is unlikely to make iPhones and Nike shoes again, he says. But it can revive its industrial base — particularly in national defense — and help restore the middle class.
This goal is one President Joe Biden also tried to accomplish when he signed the $52 billion CHIPS Act in 2022, which aimed to re-shore advanced manufacturing jobs with the largest support package for domestic chips manufacturing in a generation. Trump has criticized the grants as wasteful and clawed back some of the funds.
Strain, the American Enterprise Institute economist, said the political rhetoric of the MAGA movement misconstrues the nation’s actual economic picture. Technological innovation — and not outsourcing — has been the main driver of the loss of manufacturing jobs, he said, adding that many of those arguing that homegrown manufacturing will revive America are the same investors pushing major labor displacement through artificial intelligence.
Cass, of American Compass, said the scale of investment required to rebuild working-class communities is far greater than what 1789 or other like-minded investors can spend. But the experiments Buskirk and his partners are funding are important, he said, because they “blaze a trail.”
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Today, the group’s vibe is euphoric. Interest has surged since the election, according to Buskirk, with roughly half of new members coming from the tech industry. Several of the group’s members are billionaires; prominent investors Marc Andreessen and David Sacks are already members.
Still, Firehawk founder Edwards, who joined Rockbridge with an invitation from Buskirk, said the events feel warm, “like a close group of people who enjoy each other’s company.” Edwards said he lives in a duplex and drives a Toyota. A wide age range is represented, including NextGen, an under-30 division that includes Buskirk’s son, Chris, a recent college graduate.
Richard Painter, a corporate law professor at the University of Minnesota who served as chief ethics lawyer in the Bush White House, said this influx of interest in Rockbridge, 1789 and Executive Branch, creates the appearance of a “pay-to-play” network, of people who are paying to get access to administration officials or the Trump family. (He also said he would have advised administration officials not to attend these gatherings if they happened in his time.)
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In a text message sent while overseas on business, he said that American greatness will only be accomplished “by the intentional cultivation of talented, high-agency people working together in high-trust environments.”
His book lists historical moments when elite networks moved society forward, including Florence during the Renaissance, mid-century America, and the county of Lancashire, England, during the Industrial Revolution. The Scottish Enlightenment was actually “the work of a few dozen people,” he notes, who “developed long-term friendships” at a private social club called the Select Society.
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“With significant funding from tech leaders, Rockbridge aims to equip MAGA to outlive Trump. The group has no website or public-facing entity, but it has assembled pollsters, data crunchers, online advertisers and even a documentary film arm. It is gearing up to deploy its arsenal in the 2026 midterms and in the 2028 presidential contest, when many Rockbridge members hope Vance will be the nominee. The group has assembled a database with deep profiles of potential voters through nonpolitical memberships, including outdoors groups and churches, according to a person directly familiar with the organization.”
The Rockbridge Network is unambiguously pro-MAGA. But it has bigger ambitions than just boosting President Trump’s political agenda. Rockbridge is gearing up to ensure a MAGA-aligned administration replaces President Trump in 2028 and beyond. The fact that JD Vance is their preferred avatar going forward is hardly a surprise. The initial 2019 gathering of the group in Rockbridge, Ohio, was convened by Vance and Peter Thiel, with businessman Chris Buskirk serving as the apparent ringleader. And as we can see, other notable figures attending this inaugural meeting include Rebekah Mercer, Tucker Carlson, and Oren Cass. To find Mercer and Carlson at an event like this is hardly a surprise. Nor is it really a surprise with Cass, but it’s worth recalling how Cass’s American Compass group operates as a kind of populist astroturfing scam in its push for the creation of a new ‘pro-worker’ Republican labor policy, a goal that appears to be very much in line with the Rockbridge agenda. An agenda that building deep profiles of potential voters through nonpolitical memberships, which sounds a lot like a more sophisticated version of the new political coalition building that helped propel Trump into the White House in 2016:
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In 2019, a small group of right-wing donors rented a resort outside the 100-person town of Rockbridge, Ohio, for a summit to secure the future of the MAGA movement. They aimed to turn a singular candidate — President Donald Trump — into an enduring political coalition, with a pipeline of voters, donors and candidates that would cement a radical transformation of the GOP.Convened by Silicon Valley billionaire Peter Thiel and JD Vance, then an investor who had written a best-selling memoir, the meeting included hedge fund heiress Rebekah Mercer, then-Fox News host Tucker Carlson and economist Oren Cass, according to two people familiar with the meeting. The people spoke on the condition of anonymity to describe the private gathering, details of which have not been previously reported.
But the person in the room who would solidify the group’s ambitions was decidedly lower profile: an Arizona insurance entrepreneur and conservative media figure named Chris Buskirk.
Today, Buskirk helms the Rockbridge Network, a secretive organization birthed out of the weekend gathering that has established itself as one of the most influential forces in GOP politics. Political strategists credit the close-knit network of businessmen-cum-donors with helping fuel the president’s reelection last year and propelling one of its own — Vance — into the vice presidency.
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In July 2016, Buskirk founded an online magazine, American Greatness, which highlighted an “undeniable” need for a new articulation of conservatism. It received funding from Thiel, who had shocked liberal Silicon Valley with his million-dollar donation to Trump and had recently been introduced to Buskirk by a friend. “The soil of the conservative movement is exhausted,” the editors wrote in an opening manifesto. “It needs fertilization, resowing, and diligent cultivation if it is to thrive again.”
Thiel put Buskirk in touch with his protégé, “Hillbilly Elegy” author Vance. Vance and Buskirk became fast friends.
The men spent a year and a half “just nerding out,” with no particular end in mind, Buskirk recalls, just a feeling that “we should create something.”
In 2019, Vance and Thiel summoned a dozen or so people to an inn in rural Ohio, located just outside the tiny town that would become the organization’s namesake. Some attendees were staunchly pro-Trump, like Buskirk. Others had their doubts. But all of them felt that any successes that took place during the Trump years could easily become a fluke if a Democrat retook the White House, said Blake Masters, an investor who met Buskirk that weekend.
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Buskirk will not go into many details about Rockbridge operations, but says that on a high level he devised a classic online sales funnel to entice people to join social media groups based on affiliations. This included small business owners, outdoorsmen and church attendees.
This is the opposite of how political organizations tend to function, persuading people to come to your side by “brute force,” Buskirk said, blasting out ads right before an election. Rockbridge, by contrast, took a more gradual approach: “Build a trust relationship and give people some sort of benefit. Only then you can ask them to do something.”
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As we should expect, the formation of the Rockbridge network was just about shaping the future of politics. With Donald Trump Jr. becoming a partner in Buskirk’s 1789 venture capital firm, this kind of networking was obviously a major money-making opportunity for all involved. But when we see how this network is an ‘aristopopulist’ that seeks to ‘build bridges’ between working class people and the select group of elites who have been chosen by this network to ‘move the country forward’, this is project about capturing political and economic power at the same time, in part, by pitching aristocracy as somehow ‘populist’:
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Buskirk’s ties to Trump’s orbit go beyond Rockbridge. 1789 Capital, the venture capital firm he co-founded with investor Omeed Malik, focuses on what the partners call “patriotic capitalism” and now counts Donald Trump Jr. as a partner. The pair — along with administration officials and friends — recently launched Executive Branch, a $500,000-a-head membership club for Trump-supporting business leaders to hobnob in D.C.These organizations have a collective ambition, according to Buskirk, which is to give the businesspeople he sees as vital to the country’s future a role shaping government and lasting political power.
Their efforts are grounded in a controversial theory of social progress: That a select group of elites are exactly the right people to move the country forward, a position Buskirk argues is not in defiance of MAGA’s populism. Putting industry leaders in positions of power is a hallmark of Trump’s presidency — from Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick to tech titan Elon Musk — and Buskirk says the MAGA movement has energized a new generation of stewards for the country.
His various projects echo what some on the right call “aristopopulism” and aim to build a bridge between wealthy capitalists and the working-class people they intend to represent, according to interviews with Buskirk and nine other people in his inner circle, profitably reindustrializing the country and tying their interests to that of their base.
“You either have an extractive elite — an oligarchy — or you have a productive elite — an aristocracy — in every society,” he said in an interview in his office in Scottsdale, Arizona.
Many innovative periods in history have been driven by such an aristocracy, Buskirk argues, a point he makes in his 2023 book, “America and the Art of the Possible.” “In the classic Greek sense,” the term isn’t pejorative, he says, but “a proper elite that takes care of the country and governs it well so that everyone prospers.”
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Outside of electoral politics, Buskirk’s projects aim to push unrestrained capitalism into American life. 1789 Capital, he says, serves as a testing ground for the idea that homegrown innovation can revive America’s industrial base, what the firm’s partners pitch on their website as “the next chapter of American exceptionalism.” The firm, which has invested in roughly 30 companies, has funded start-ups tied to anti-woke politics and to the Trump administration’s economic agenda, including companies that mine rare-earth minerals, build AI factories for war or 3D-print rocket fuel.
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Yet in entities like Rockbridge and 1789, some critics see something more pernicious — the rise of a group of unelected American oligarchs who are undermining Trump’s promises to benefit working people. Since coming into office, the Trump White House has rolled out a raft of new policies that benefit tech entrepreneurs, including lifting export controls on AI technology and signing executive orders and legislation promoting cryptocurrency. “President Trump’s first and only focus is restoring prosperity for the working-class Americans who resoundingly re-elected him back to the White House,” White House spokesman Kush Desai said in a statement.
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Since Trump Jr. joined 1789 as a partner in November, the firm has raised hundreds of millions of dollars and now has more than $1 billion in assets, according to two people familiar with the firm. This summer the government dropped two Biden-era federal investigations into Polymarket, a blockchain-based betting start-up that 1789 has invested in and where Trump Jr. now sits on an advisory board.
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The fact that 1789’s first investment was in Tucker Carlson’s media company is hardly a surprise. But when we see how Buskirk’s vision for having a group of aristocratic elite capitalists somehow reinvigorate the American middle-class through unrestrained capitalism, and in particular through defense contracting, it becomes apparent that this is a group with a singular focus on acquiring as much power as possible. Cultural, political, economic, and military power. The new military industrial complex. In that sense, the investments in Elon Musk’s SpaceX, Neuralink, and xAI are very much in line with Buskirk’s vision. But that focus on defense contracting also makes clear that this vision for American renewal likely includes plans for a lot more war. A coalition of the working class and billionaires, united by a shared reliance on the military industrial complex for their wealth:
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By April 2022, Vance was making his first, long-shot bid for political office. Malik hosted a small fundraiser for him at a restaurant in Palm Beach. The investor had relocated from New York City the previous year, after defecting from the Democratic Party over coronavirus restrictions and tech platforms’ policing of speech about the coronavirus. Buskirk attended, along with Don Jr....
Malik and Buskirk went into business together the following year, starting 1789 Capital, named after the year the Bill of Rights was proposed. It initially focused on what Malik had dubbed “anti-woke companies.” Their first investment was in Last Country Inc., a new media and entertainment company founded by Tucker Carlson, who had been pushed out of Fox News. The partners went on to invest in GrabAGun, an online gun marketplace; Enhanced Games, which allows athletes to take performance-enhancing drugs and Hadrian, a start-up making AI factories for defense. (The partners have also taken positions in three of Elon Musk’s companies: SpaceX, Neuralink and xAI.)
Will Edwards, whose Dallas-based start-up Firehawk Aerospace specializes in 3D-printing solid rocket fuel to be used in missiles, said many Silicon Valley venture capitalists had rejected his pitches outright because they didn’t want to fund companies selling exclusively to the military.
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Buskirk, who has since led a funding round that put $60 million into Firehawk, took a particular interest, traveling to Dallas to tour Edward’s factory, where, he said, workers without college degrees can make six-figure incomes.
Buskirk believes Edwards’s company is economic proof of the investors’ political arguments: The U.S. is unlikely to make iPhones and Nike shoes again, he says. But it can revive its industrial base — particularly in national defense — and help restore the middle class.
This goal is one President Joe Biden also tried to accomplish when he signed the $52 billion CHIPS Act in 2022, which aimed to re-shore advanced manufacturing jobs with the largest support package for domestic chips manufacturing in a generation. Trump has criticized the grants as wasteful and clawed back some of the funds.
Strain, the American Enterprise Institute economist, said the political rhetoric of the MAGA movement misconstrues the nation’s actual economic picture. Technological innovation — and not outsourcing — has been the main driver of the loss of manufacturing jobs, he said, adding that many of those arguing that homegrown manufacturing will revive America are the same investors pushing major labor displacement through artificial intelligence.
Cass, of American Compass, said the scale of investment required to rebuild working-class communities is far greater than what 1789 or other like-minded investors can spend. But the experiments Buskirk and his partners are funding are important, he said, because they “blaze a trail.”
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And when we see how Buskirk at one point interned at the Claremont Institute, recall how that entity has popped up repeatedly in recent years in relation to the anti-democratic plots taking shape around the MAGA movement. Most notably, there was the “79 Days Report” ‘simulation’ in 2020 ran by the Claremont Institute and Texas Public Policy Foundation (TPPF), where scenarios involving mass political violence that prevented the certification of the vote on January 6 were gamed out. Participants in this ‘exercise’ included Kevin Roberts, who went on to become the head of the Heritage Foundation and a leading figure in Project 2025. It was Roberts who issued the ominous threat about a ‘Second American Revolution’ that would ‘remain bloodless if the left allows it’ on July 2, 2024. Another notable participant was Charles Haywood, the openly fascist businessman who went on to found the Society for American Civic Renewal (SACR), a men’s-only project seemingly designed to prepare for the collapse of the US government and a period of warlordism. Haywood wants to run and ‘armed patronage network’ that will rebuild a new theocratic American society after everything collapses. And as we’ve also seen, SACR membership includes Ryan P. Williams, president of the Claremont Institute and a SACR board member. And one of guiding philosophers behind SACR was Curtis ‘Mencius Moldbug’ Yarvin, a figure who has been embraced in these circles, with JD Vance being a particularly big fan. The Claremont Institute is, today, one of America’s leading fascist organizations. So of course that’s where Buskirk interned there. It’s the same network as Rockbridge:
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As a young adult, Buskirk pursued a master’s degree in political theory and interned at the Claremont Institute, the right-wing think tank inspired by the political philosopher Leo Strauss.But he quit both the think tank and the degree, judging academia too impractical. He returned home to Scottsdale to start an insurance firm, doing underwriting for ambulance vendors and other unconventional businesses. Over the next two decades, he built and sold four other insurance-related companies.
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Similarly, when we see how tech billionaires like Marc Andreessen and David Sacks are members of Rockridge, keep in mind that Sacks served as Trump’s ‘AI and crypto czar’ until March of this year. And as we’re going to see, Marc Andreessen isn’t just a prominent member of this network and one Silicon Valley’s most openly fascist billionaires. He’s also a close ally of the MAGA-aligned theocratic movement that is increasingly fused with Silicon Valley’s top fascists:
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Today, the group’s vibe is euphoric. Interest has surged since the election, according to Buskirk, with roughly half of new members coming from the tech industry. Several of the group’s members are billionaires; prominent investors Marc Andreessen and David Sacks are already members.Still, Firehawk founder Edwards, who joined Rockbridge with an invitation from Buskirk, said the events feel warm, “like a close group of people who enjoy each other’s company.” Edwards said he lives in a duplex and drives a Toyota. A wide age range is represented, including NextGen, an under-30 division that includes Buskirk’s son, Chris, a recent college graduate.
Richard Painter, a corporate law professor at the University of Minnesota who served as chief ethics lawyer in the Bush White House, said this influx of interest in Rockbridge, 1789 and Executive Branch, creates the appearance of a “pay-to-play” network, of people who are paying to get access to administration officials or the Trump family. (He also said he would have advised administration officials not to attend these gatherings if they happened in his time.)
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Yes, as Richard Painter observes, the apparentt merger of Rockbridge, 1789, and the Trump Executive Branch does indeed have the appearance of a “pay-to-play” network. If only it was just appearances.
Meet the TheoBros, the Movement with Big Plans for the Future. A Post-Democratic Future where Hyper-Capitalism, Technology, and Theocracy Unite as our ‘Aristopopulist’ Rulers
Next, let’s take a look at the following piece from the November/December 2024 issue of Mother Jones introducing the ‘TheoBro’ movement. A movement that had, at that point, effectively just won control of all three branches of the US federal government. And for all the hype about technology and grand visions of the future, this is movement dedicated to taking society back to a pre-democracy era when authoritarian leaders made the rules, claiming a God-given mandate. And when we see how figures like Stephen and William Wolfe (no relation) are part of this movement — two militant Christian Nationalists figureheads who have long been making arguments that would justify a militant approach to imposing a new Christian Nationalist theocratic order — and Pastor Doug Wilson serves as its theological guiding light, it’s clear that this is a movement that isn’t planning on necessarily winning the support of the majority of the population. The TheoBros are intending to seize power by declaring large swathes of society illegitimate enemies of the coming Christian Nationalist order. And when we see how TheoBros had their fingerprints all over the designes of Project 2025 — which at the time of this article had yet to come into being — it’s also clear that this is an agenda already years in motion:
Mother Jones
To Understand JD Vance, You Need to Meet the “TheoBros”
These extremely online young Christian men want to end the 19th Amendment, restore public flogging , and make America white again.
Kiera Butler
November+December 2024 IssueOur November+December issue investigates the Christian nationalist movement that aspires to take over government at all levels, from school boards and state legislatures to Congress and the Supreme Court. Read the series of stories here.
On July 15, when former President Donald Trump first appeared at the Republican National Convention in Milwaukee, he brought along two new accessories. One was a large bandage covering his ear, which had been nicked by a would-be assassin’s bullet. The other was Ohio’s first-term senator and Hillbilly Elegy author JD Vance, who was about to debut as the GOP vice presidential hopeful.
Two days later, after paying tribute to his wife, Usha—the child of immigrants from India—and their three biracial kids, Vance portrayed a vision of America that resonated deeply with Trump voters. “America is not just an idea,” he said solemnly. “It is a group of people with a shared history and a common future. It is, in short, a nation.”
To many viewers at home, this seemed like the stuff of a boilerplate, patriotic stump speech. But the words “shared history” lit up a far-right evangelical corner of social media. “America is a particular place with a particular people,” Joel Webbon, a Texas pastor and podcaster, wrote on X. “This is one of the most important political questions facing America right now,” posted former Trump administration official William Wolfe. “Answer it wrong, we will go the way of Europe, where the native-born populations are being utterly displaced by third world migrants and Muslims. Answer it right, and we can renew America once more.”
Vance was embracing one of their most cherished beliefs: America should belong to Christians, and, more specifically, white ones. “The American nation is an actual historical people,” says Stephen Wolfe (no relation to William), the author of the 2022 book The Case for Christian Nationalism, “not just a hodgepodge of various ethnicities, but actually a place of settlement and rootedness.” For this group of evangelical leaders, Vance, a 40-year-old former Marine who waxes rapturous about masculinity and women’s revered role as mothers, was the perfect tribune to spread their gospel of patriarchal Christian nationalism.
For years, graying, khaki-clad evangelists have faithfully made the rounds at conservative events. However, as Wolfe, a 41-year-old former Princeton postdoc, writes in his book, these “men in wrinkled, short-sleeve golf shirts, sitting plump in their seats” are yesterday’s Christians. Among younger activists, they inspire the rolling of eyes—they are the embodiment of an ineffective boomer approach to taking over the United States for Jesus.
In their place, a group of young pastors hope to spearhead a Christian nationalist glow-up as they eagerly await a “Christian prince” to rule America. These often bearded thirty- and fortysomethings have suits that actually fit. They are extremely online, constantly posting on myriad platforms, broadcasting their YouTube shows from mancaves, and convening an endless stream of conferences for likeminded followers. Let’s call them, as one scholar I spoke with did, the TheoBros.
For all their youthful modishness, this group is actually more conservative than their older counterparts. Many TheoBros, for example, don’t think women belong in the pulpit or the voting booth—and even want to repeal the 19th Amendment. For some, prison reform would involve replacing incarceration with public flogging. Unlike more mainstream Christian nationalists, like House Speaker Mike Johnson, who are obsessed with the US Constitution, many TheoBros believe that the Constitution is dead and that we should be governed by the Ten Commandments.
In American Reformer, their unofficial magazine, hagiographies of Spanish dictator Francisco Franco appear alongside full-throated defenses of countries that execute gay people. On podcasts, the TheoBros unpack “the perils of multiculturalism,” expose “Burning Man’s wicked agenda,” and peel back the nefarious feminist plot of Taylor Swift. In Wolfe’s The Case for Christian Nationalism, one of their seminal texts, he writes that in an ideal Christian nation, heretics could be executed.
The rise of the TheoBros worries more mainstream religious conservatives. Janet Mefferd, a former Christian radio host and journalist who tracks their ascendancy, says her community is alarmed to see an extremist movement gaining traction. “I’m not sure what the endgame is, other than they want to advance Christian nationalism,” she says. “But a lot of us find that terrifying.”
The TheoBros’ strategy is bottom-up: They aim to convert small American towns into Christian enclaves. But it is also top-down: Some are working to position themselves close to the locus of federal power. Vance, a Catholic convert married to a Hindu, would seem an unlikely hero for a movement of devout Protestants who believe in a homogeneous America. But over the last few years, his political orbit has increasingly overlapped with that of the TheoBros—so much so that to careful observers, his public echoes of their ideas are beginning to sound less like coincidence and more like dog whistles.
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With no meetings, website, or an explicit statement of faith that unifies their beliefs, the TheoBros are not an official organization. They identify with 16th-century French theologian John Calvin, who spawned a rigid and deterministic form of Protestantism. Julie Ingersoll, a University of North Florida religion scholar, traces the current movement back to R.J. Rushdoony, an Armenian American philosopher who popularized the idea of Christian nationalism (and homeschooling) in the early 1970s.
Out of Rushdoony’s movement emerged two camps: the charismatic Christians, now known as the New Apostolic Reformation, and the reformed Protestants, which include the TheoBros. They share the goal of creating a Christian nation, says Ingersoll, but differ on a key point of theology: Adherents of the New Apostolic Reformation believe that God is still speaking directly to people through pastors who have declared themselves apostles and prophets. The TheoBros, meanwhile, believe that God said all he needed to say in the Bible.
Many TheoBros are also proponents of postmillennialism, the idea that believers can hasten Jesus’ return by fighting against the satanic forces of liberal excess. TheoBro Aaron Renn, an Accenture consultant turned Christian pundit, has described our current era as a “negative world,” where Christians are persecuted for their beliefs. Andrew Isker, another Bro, calls it “trashworld.”
Like all self-respecting millennials, the TheoBros have little tolerance for boomers, with the exception of their patriarch, Douglas Wilson, a 71-year-old pastor in Moscow, Idaho. When he was younger, Wilson imagined himself going into the family business—Christian bookstores—but after a stint in the military, he moved to Moscow in 1975 to study philosophy at the University of Idaho, where he became involved with the Jesus People, a kind of mashup of evangelical and hippie culture. He helped found Christ Church, the congregation over which he still presides and that regularly draws crowds of 1,300.
Wilson has since turned the college town into his own Christian kingdom. He helped found New Saint Andrews College, the Canon Press publishing house, and Logos School, one of the nation’s first classical Christian schools, where students exclusively study the Western canon. Wilson embraced Calvinism in 1988 and remade his church from the freewheeling Jesus People hub into something far more sober and buttoned-up, where women couldn’t be church leaders and the only music allowed was hymns and psalms. In the early 1990s, Wilson helped launch the Association of Classical Christian Schools, which had 502 member institutions across the United States as of March 2023.
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Wilson has also promoted another form of dominance. In the 1996 book Southern Slavery: As It Was, Wilson and his co-author argued that the master-slave dynamic was “a relationship based upon mutual affection and confidence,” and “there has never been a multi-racial society which has existed with such mutual intimacy and harmony in the history of the world” as that of the antebellum South. (In a 2020 blog post, Wilson said he now allows that while “the benevolent master is not a myth, the idea of the horrific taskmaster is no abolitionist myth either.”) When I asked Wilson about his controversial statements, he likened himself to a chef who strategically deploys jalapeno peppers: “Then some of my enemies online have combed through my writings, have gathered up all the jalapenos and put them on one Ritz cracker.”
In July, at the National Conservatism Conference in Washington, DC, Wilson shared the stage with Sens. Josh Hawley (R‑Mo.), Ron Johnson (R‑Wis.), and Mike Lee (R‑Utah), as well as Vance, who auditioned his “America is a people” bit a week before his star turn at the GOP convention. Wilson agrees with Vance’s suggestion that children should be allotted votes, managed by their parents. “I would like to see elections where households vote,” he told me. Men, as the heads of households, would actually cast the votes. Though he believes that women’s suffrage was “a mistake,” he would allow a special exception for single mothers.
Wilson offered the crowd a few one-liners (“I’m a Presbyterian, not a Lesbyterian”), but mostly, he talked about the persecution of Christians. “It used to be that the sexually troubled had to keep their kinks hidden away in the closet,” he mused. “Now it is the conservative Christian who needs to keep his virtues hidden in the recesses of the closet.” After the National Conservatism Conference, Wilson appeared at the Believers’ Summit, which was headlined by Trump and hosted by the conservative political group Turning Point USA.
But it’s not just conferences and interviews with the likes of Tucker Carlson where Wilson promotes his ideas. He has a blog, a podcast, and a YouTube channel, thanks mostly to the urging of his children and younger colleagues. One example is that every year since 2018, Wilson has been celebrating what he calls No Quarter November: “The month where we say out loud what everyone is thinking.” In a 2023 video, which was the brainchild of one of his sons, Wilson sits at a sumptuously appointed Thanksgiving table, surrounded by his children and grandchildren, and addresses the camera. “If you think of my blog as a shotgun,” he says, “this is the month when I saw off all my typical, careful qualifications and blast away with a double-barreled shorty.” His wife, clad in an apron, brings out a turkey and places it in front of him, and then the tranquil scene is interrupted by a blaring alarm and a glowing red “perimeter breach” sign. Wilson excuses himself, heads to his garage, and straps on a flamethrower. After using it to light a cigar, he aims the fire at cardboard cutouts of Disney princesses Elsa and Ariel, and the logos of Instagram, TikTok, Twitter, and Netflix.
Wilson’s willingness to make campy content sets him apart, says Rachel Tabachnick, an extremism researcher who has been studying Christian nationalism for decades. “Instead of a crotchety old guy talking about stoning people, he’s like, super cool,” she says. “He’s witty.”
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Wilson has used his platforms to anoint the next generation of ultraconservative reformed Christian pastors, all of whom happened to be men. Mefferd, the conservative Christian journalist, told me that Wolfe’s The Case for Christian Nationalism got traction in mainstream Christian circles in part “because Doug Wilson endorsed.” Another Wilson protégé is Joel Webbon, a 38-year-old pastor who hosts a podcast and YouTube show, which he films from a wingback leather chair in a book-lined room.
Webbon wasn’t always reformed—he is an alumnus of a Bible school run by a New Apostolic Reformation affiliated outfit, which he now considers “straight-up heretical.” In his 20s, he broke from the group, moved to Texas, and started his own church. In a video from a few years ago, Webbon credited Wilson with emboldening him to say whatever he wanted—like telling a guest that the Founding Fathers weren’t responsible for the slave trade because Africans had done the actual kidnapping and enslaving.
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In August, he remarked on his show that “a lot of people are gonna be surprised” when “you’re spending eternity worshipping Christ next to Stonewall Jackson and Robert E. Lee and Jonathan Edwards, and, you know, George Whitefield and Martin Luther King Jr.’s in hell.”
Webbon is so impressed by his own audacity that he maintains an online list of all the controversies in which he’s become embroiled. There, he explains why he called Christian men living in California “stupid” (they could just move to a red state); why he once ordered his wife to stop reading a book on theology (he didn’t want her exposed to beliefs that were different from his own); and why he believes in a patriarchal household structure (the Bible says so). Webbon, who is planning to host a conference in Texas next spring called “Christ Is King: How to Defeat Trashworld!” maintains that a “return to the Constitution is impossible” and that the only viable alternative is the Ten Commandments.
Some of Wilson’s other acolytes are attempting to create their own versions of Moscow, Idaho. Take Brian Sauvé, a 33-year-old Christian recording artist, podcaster, and pastor of Refuge Church in Ogden, Utah. Like Webbon, Sauvé wasn’t always reformed—Refuge began as a charismatic Christian church. After the lead pastor resigned in a scandal, the then-24-year-old Sauvé ascended to take his place, immersed himself in reformed theology, and moved the church in a new direction. Today, he presides over a Moscow-esque ecosystem: a publishing house called New Christendom Press, as well as St. Brendan’s Classical Christian Academy, modeled after those in Wilson’s network. “Can you feel it in the sails?” reads St. Brendan’s website. “The stiff breeze out of Moscow, Idaho? We can.”
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But unlike more mainstream conservatives, Sauvé does not even pretend to champion the idea of a Judeo-Christian nation. He posted in July, “[O]ur political system is heavily influenced by Jews who reject Christ and embrace all manner of evils.”
An even more well-connected Wilson emulator is Josh Abbotoy, executive director of American Reformer and managing partner of a venture capital fund and real estate firm called New Founding. A former fellow of the right-wing think tank the Claremont Institute, Abbotoy reported that he recently participated in a Project 2025 presidential transition “strategic planning session” hosted by the right-wing think tank the Heritage Foundation. Bucks County Beacon reporter Jennifer Cohn revealed venture capitalist Chris Buskirk was listed as the editor and publisher of American Reformer. (The publication’s cofounder, Nate Fischer, later clarified to Mother Jones that Buskirk’s listing in the filing had been a clerical error, and that he was actually a board member of American Reformer.) In 2022, Buskirk co-founded the Rockbridge Network, a collection of powerful Trump donors including Catholic judicial kingmaker Leonard Leo and Silicon Valley billionaire Peter Thiel. Another co-founder of the Rockbridge Network? None other than JD Vance.
Thiel, Vance’s mentor and former employer, is also a major funder of the National Conservatism movement. Obsessed with global birthrates, Thiel spent $10 million on his protégé’s successful 2022 Senate campaign. In July, shortly after Trump had announced Vance as his running mate, Cohn surfaced a tweet by New Founding’s network director, Josh Clemans: a photo of Vance with several New Founding staffers. The caption read “Our guy.”
New Founding lists as a partner the Society for American Civic Renewal, a secretive fraternal order founded by Indiana shampoo baron Charles Haywood, who describes himself as an aspiring Christian “warlord.” According to founder Nate Fischer, New Founding wants to “form the backbone of a renewed American regime” and that its members “understand the nature of authority and its legitimate forceful exercise.” But its main public-facing project appears to be turning tracts of land in Appalachia into Christian communities. Promotional materials describe a community of “unmatched seclusion” where “simple country faith” protects local culture from rainbow flags and crime. Potential buyers, he advises, should not delay. “Who’s going to grab the land? Is it going to be good, based people who want to build something inspiring, something authentic to the region’s history, or is it going to be Bill Gates and BlackRock and hippies from California?”
One eager customer is 38-year-old TheoBro Andrew Isker—the pastor who interned at Wilson’s church, studied divinity at New Saint Andrews, and co-wrote a book on Christian nationalism with Andrew Torba, the openly antisemitic CEO of the social media platform Gab. In July, Isker announced on X that he planned to move his family of seven to lead a church in a New Founding community in Tennessee. Life in his native Minnesota, he said, had become untenable because of permissive laws around trans rights and abortion, not to mention how hospitable the state has been to refugees. “Minnesota is one of the top destinations for resettling foreign people hostile to our way of life,” he said.
That month, Isker spoke at a Texas conference about the “war on white America” alongside Paul Gottfried, the mentor of prominent white nationalist Richard Spencer. The conference was hosted by the True Texas Project, a far-right group with ties to Sen. Ted Cruz (R‑Texas) and Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton.
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One problem is that there simply are not enough TheoBros to populate Christian communities like the one Isker plans to move to. Enter William Wolfe, the founder of the Center for Baptist Leadership, which aims to persuade members of the Southern Baptist Convention that it, the largest of all Protestant denominations in the United States, has fallen prey to the corrupting forces of liberalism. Baptists are only the beginning. Wolfe wants to win over the entire evangelical mainstream, which he and other TheoBros refer to as “Big Eva.” In August, he posted on X, “Once you realize that Big Eva thinks it’s a bigger sin to desire to preserve the customs, heritage, values, and cultural homogeneity of your own nation than to kill the unborn in the womb, you can better understand their moral framework.”
Wolfe served in the Trump administration both as the deputy assistant secretary of defense and as director of House affairs at the Department of State. He is also an alumnus of Heritage Action, a sister organization of the Heritage Foundation, the arch-conservative think tank behind Project 2025, whose chief architect, Russell Vought, posted on X that he was “proud to work with @William_E_Wolfe on scoping out a sound Christian Nationalism.” A few months later, the Bucks County Beacon uncovered a lengthy online manifesto on the goals of Christian nationalists. The document, which listed Wolfe and Joel Webbon as contributing editors and Oklahoma Sen. Dusty Deevers as a co-author, called for “civil magistrates” to usher in “the establishment of the Ten Commandments as the foundational law of the nation.”
The manifesto doesn’t specify exactly how Christian nationalists should achieve these goals. As Tabachnick, the extremism researcher, interprets it, the TheoBros are imagining a utopia where “they are going to be free to be entrepreneurs in all different senses, including the tech world that they’re mixing with so freely.” The key, she said, is that authoritarianism “is required to have the utopian vision.”
Last year, the extremism watchdog group Right Wing Watch posted a video of Wolfe quoting a scripture passage. There are times when “even the God of peace proclaims by his providence, ‘to arms!’” he says. “If we have ever lived in a point of time in American history since then that we could argue that now is a time ‘to arms’ again, I think we are getting close.”
William Wolfe’s Christian nationalism manifesto made the rounds on social media, but in mainstream conservative outlets, it was Stephen Wolfe who brought TheoBro ideas to the wider world. In his book, which was praised by editors at the Federalist and the American Conservative, Wolfe paints America as a “gynocracy” whose government and culture have been feminized by unhappy women leaders. (Sound familiar?) He has stated on X that women should not have the right to vote, and that “interethnic” marriage can be “sinful.”
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Over the summer, Wolfe, 41, agreed to speak with me on the condition that I refer to him as “Dr. Wolfe” and call him an “expert on Christian nationalism.” The Dr. Wolfe I spoke with was a more muted version of the firebrand I’d watched online. He said his ideal version of America would be led by a Caesar figure. Gay marriage would be strictly prohibited. Women would not be allowed to vote—instead, men would vote for their households.
When I brought up the bit from his book about heretics being killed, he grew annoyed. “I do think it’s permissible, in principle, for a state to suppress theological heresy, but that doesn’t mean that it’s prudent or proper, suitable in every circumstance or every tradition or way of life.” The Founding Fathers, he added, had encouraged religious liberty, so killing heretics would not be appropriate in the United States that we inhabit.
We turned to remarks he had made at a recent conference convened by Brian Sauvé: “I think we need to reflect on this idea of Judeo-Christianity, or Judeo-Christian worldview, or Judeo-Christian whatever, and really eradicate that from our thinking. Because if we say that America is a Judeo-Christian country, then it can’t be a Christian country, okay?” What role, I asked him, would Jews play? After a deep sigh, he told me that they would be allowed to “exercise their religion freely.”
We spoke a week before Vance’s RNC speech, and Wolfe’s remarks helped me understand what the TheoBros heard in Vance’s phrase about America as a people. The founders, Wolfe noted, intended for their country to be “Anglo-Protestant with an American inflection.” America, he continued, is “a place of settlement and rootedness, but it’s an open ethnicity in which people can become one of us.” Which is to say that, like some others, Wolfe is not necessarily opposed to the idea of nonwhite people in America—as long as they agree to assimilate to the Anglo-Protestant dominant culture.
In this telling, America is not a pluralistic society at all, but rather one in which there exists an uneasy truce between Christians and those they reluctantly tolerate. Toward the end of our conversation, I asked Wolfe what motivated him. “I want Christians to be more assertive and to recognize the Christian heritage of the American way of life, and to seek to restore that,” he said. “This is a Christian country, and we’ve got to work to restore it to what it once was.”
In his keynote address at Sauvé’s conference, titled “Why Multicultural Pluralism Fails and What to Build Instead,” Wolfe called the concept of America as a melting pot “an early 20th-century idea cooked up by a Jew in New York who despised the confident Anglo-Protestant establishment.” WASPs were the “distinct ethnicity” of America, he insisted, and America should only welcome those who aspired to assimilate. As he put it, “This is our homeland, and we welcome you on the condition of conformity.” Or, in the words of JD Vance, America “is a group of people.”
Correction, September 19: An earlier version of this article inaccurately described Chris Buskirk’s role at American Reformer.
Update, January 14: After this story was published, Nate Fischer, CEO of New Founding and co-founder of American Reformer, clarified toMother Jonesthat Buskirk’s listing intax filingsas the editor and publisher ofAmerican Reformerhad been a “clerical error (presumably copying his bio fromAmerican Greatness, where he was editor and publisher)” and that Buskirk was actually a board member ofAmerican Reformer. The sentence has been revised.
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“Two days later, after paying tribute to his wife, Usha—the child of immigrants from India—and their three biracial kids, Vance portrayed a vision of America that resonated deeply with Trump voters. “America is not just an idea,” he said solemnly. “It is a group of people with a shared history and a common future. It is, in short, a nation.””
American isn’t just an idea. It’s a specific group of people with a shared history. That was the idea shared by JD Vance back in July of 2024 at a Trump campaign event days after being selected as Trump’s nominee. The kind of language that was easily intrepreted by Christian nationalist “TheoBros” figures like William Wolfe and Stephen Wolfe, author of The Case for Christian Nationalism, as a definition of “shared history” intended to include white Christendom and little else. Recall how Stephen and William Wolfe are both vocal advocates of project in Northern Tennessee to build a community for “Heritage Americans” who will consist of whites who can trace their ancestry back to the Civil War period. Society will be ruled according to their white Christian nationalist interpretation of Biblical principles. Black Americans will be allowed if they can prove they are the descendant of slaves and promise not to get uppity. Everyone else has to go. A project that is very much a TheoBros project. This is an agenda in motion:
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To many viewers at home, this seemed like the stuff of a boilerplate, patriotic stump speech. But the words “shared history” lit up a far-right evangelical corner of social media. “America is a particular place with a particular people,” Joel Webbon, a Texas pastor and podcaster, wrote on X. “This is one of the most important political questions facing America right now,” posted former Trump administration official William Wolfe. “Answer it wrong, we will go the way of Europe, where the native-born populations are being utterly displaced by third world migrants and Muslims. Answer it right, and we can renew America once more.”Vance was embracing one of their most cherished beliefs: America should belong to Christians, and, more specifically, white ones. “The American nation is an actual historical people,” says Stephen Wolfe (no relation to William), the author of the 2022 book The Case for Christian Nationalism, “not just a hodgepodge of various ethnicities, but actually a place of settlement and rootedness.” For this group of evangelical leaders, Vance, a 40-year-old former Marine who waxes rapturous about masculinity and women’s revered role as mothers, was the perfect tribune to spread their gospel of patriarchal Christian nationalism.
For years, graying, khaki-clad evangelists have faithfully made the rounds at conservative events. However, as Wolfe, a 41-year-old former Princeton postdoc, writes in his book, these “men in wrinkled, short-sleeve golf shirts, sitting plump in their seats” are yesterday’s Christians. Among younger activists, they inspire the rolling of eyes—they are the embodiment of an ineffective boomer approach to taking over the United States for Jesus.
In their place, a group of young pastors hope to spearhead a Christian nationalist glow-up as they eagerly await a “Christian prince” to rule America. These often bearded thirty- and fortysomethings have suits that actually fit. They are extremely online, constantly posting on myriad platforms, broadcasting their YouTube shows from mancaves, and convening an endless stream of conferences for likeminded followers. Let’s call them, as one scholar I spoke with did, the TheoBros.
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And as the piece warns, the TheoBros aren’t just the next generation of the white Christian nationalists. They are in many ways more conservative than their predecessors, embracing attitudes like repealing the right of women to vote, a view infamously shared by Peter Thiel in a 2009 ‘Cato Unbound’ essay. Or hagiographies of Francisco Franco in the unofficial TheoBro magazine, American Reformer, alongside defenses of governments that execute gay people. As religion scholar Julie Ingersoll observes, the roots of the ‘TheoBros’ traces directly back to R.J. Rushdoony, whose teachings influence both the New Apostolic Reformation and the reformed Protestant ‘TheoBros’ today. As we’ve seen, Rushdoony wasn’t just a random theocrat. He was reportedly a member of the CNP’s board of governers in the early 90s and an ally of the League of the South’s vision of Biblical Reconstructionism that saw the Confederate South as a Bibllically sanctioned society. In other words, when we see how the TheoBros call for things like the repeal of women’s suffrage, keep in mind that this movement has been brewing for decades:
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For all their youthful modishness, this group is actually more conservative than their older counterparts. Many TheoBros, for example, don’t think women belong in the pulpit or the voting booth—and even want to repeal the 19th Amendment. For some, prison reform would involve replacing incarceration with public flogging. Unlike more mainstream Christian nationalists, like House Speaker Mike Johnson, who are obsessed with the US Constitution, many TheoBros believe that the Constitution is dead and that we should be governed by the Ten Commandments.In American Reformer, their unofficial magazine, hagiographies of Spanish dictator Francisco Franco appear alongside full-throated defenses of countries that execute gay people. On podcasts, the TheoBros unpack “the perils of multiculturalism,” expose “Burning Man’s wicked agenda,” and peel back the nefarious feminist plot of Taylor Swift. In Wolfe’s The Case for Christian Nationalism, one of their seminal texts, he writes that in an ideal Christian nation, heretics could be executed.
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With no meetings, website, or an explicit statement of faith that unifies their beliefs, the TheoBros are not an official organization. They identify with 16th-century French theologian John Calvin, who spawned a rigid and deterministic form of Protestantism. Julie Ingersoll, a University of North Florida religion scholar, traces the current movement back to R.J. Rushdoony, an Armenian American philosopher who popularized the idea of Christian nationalism (and homeschooling) in the early 1970s.
Out of Rushdoony’s movement emerged two camps: the charismatic Christians, now known as the New Apostolic Reformation, and the reformed Protestants, which include the TheoBros. They share the goal of creating a Christian nation, says Ingersoll, but differ on a key point of theology: Adherents of the New Apostolic Reformation believe that God is still speaking directly to people through pastors who have declared themselves apostles and prophets. The TheoBros, meanwhile, believe that God said all he needed to say in the Bible.
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And those roots in Rushdoony’s teachings — someone who defended the League of the South’s neo-Confederate pro-slavery theology — is part of the reason we shouldn’t be at all surprised to find Pastor Doug Wilson as one of the leading lights of the movement. It was Wilson, after all, who co-authored the 1996 book Southern Slavery: As It Was with League of the South co-founder Steven J. Wilkins that defended the Confederacy as a biblically sanctioned society. So when we see how Wilson is viewed as a kind of patriarch to the TheoBros movement, it’s clear that Wilson’s pro-Confederacy teachings is very much in line with the TheoBros theology. But as we’ve also seen, Wilson isn’t just an obscure preacher from Moscow, Idaho. When we see how Wilson shared a stage with Republican senators at the National Conservatism Conference in DC and just opened a DC branch of his congregation in May of 2025, it’s clear that Doug Wilson is more than just the patriarch of the TheoBros. He’s a driving theological force behind the fusion of politics and religion that serves as the ideological framework for the modern MAGA-driven conservative movement in the US:
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The TheoBros’ strategy is bottom-up: They aim to convert small American towns into Christian enclaves. But it is also top-down: Some are working to position themselves close to the locus of federal power. Vance, a Catholic convert married to a Hindu, would seem an unlikely hero for a movement of devout Protestants who believe in a homogeneous America. But over the last few years, his political orbit has increasingly overlapped with that of the TheoBros—so much so that to careful observers, his public echoes of their ideas are beginning to sound less like coincidence and more like dog whistles....
Like all self-respecting millennials, the TheoBros have little tolerance for boomers, with the exception of their patriarch, Douglas Wilson, a 71-year-old pastor in Moscow, Idaho. When he was younger, Wilson imagined himself going into the family business—Christian bookstores—but after a stint in the military, he moved to Moscow in 1975 to study philosophy at the University of Idaho, where he became involved with the Jesus People, a kind of mashup of evangelical and hippie culture. He helped found Christ Church, the congregation over which he still presides and that regularly draws crowds of 1,300.
Wilson has since turned the college town into his own Christian kingdom. He helped found New Saint Andrews College, the Canon Press publishing house, and Logos School, one of the nation’s first classical Christian schools, where students exclusively study the Western canon. Wilson embraced Calvinism in 1988 and remade his church from the freewheeling Jesus People hub into something far more sober and buttoned-up, where women couldn’t be church leaders and the only music allowed was hymns and psalms. In the early 1990s, Wilson helped launch the Association of Classical Christian Schools, which had 502 member institutions across the United States as of March 2023.
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Wilson has also promoted another form of dominance. In the 1996 book Southern Slavery: As It Was, Wilson and his co-author argued that the master-slave dynamic was “a relationship based upon mutual affection and confidence,” and “there has never been a multi-racial society which has existed with such mutual intimacy and harmony in the history of the world” as that of the antebellum South. (In a 2020 blog post, Wilson said he now allows that while “the benevolent master is not a myth, the idea of the horrific taskmaster is no abolitionist myth either.”) When I asked Wilson about his controversial statements, he likened himself to a chef who strategically deploys jalapeno peppers: “Then some of my enemies online have combed through my writings, have gathered up all the jalapenos and put them on one Ritz cracker.”
In July, at the National Conservatism Conference in Washington, DC, Wilson shared the stage with Sens. Josh Hawley (R‑Mo.), Ron Johnson (R‑Wis.), and Mike Lee (R‑Utah), as well as Vance, who auditioned his “America is a people” bit a week before his star turn at the GOP convention. Wilson agrees with Vance’s suggestion that children should be allotted votes, managed by their parents. “I would like to see elections where households vote,” he told me. Men, as the heads of households, would actually cast the votes. Though he believes that women’s suffrage was “a mistake,” he would allow a special exception for single mothers.
Wilson offered the crowd a few one-liners (“I’m a Presbyterian, not a Lesbyterian”), but mostly, he talked about the persecution of Christians. “It used to be that the sexually troubled had to keep their kinks hidden away in the closet,” he mused. “Now it is the conservative Christian who needs to keep his virtues hidden in the recesses of the closet.” After the National Conservatism Conference, Wilson appeared at the Believers’ Summit, which was headlined by Trump and hosted by the conservative political group Turning Point USA.
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Similarly, when we see how Doug Wilson has been interviewed by Tucker Carlson, it’s clear that his reach extends well beyond his direct following. The theology promoting by Doug Wilson is being promoted as a kind of ‘anti-woke’ political and cultural force, with the backing of the ‘TheoBros’:
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But it’s not just conferences and interviews with the likes of Tucker Carlson where Wilson promotes his ideas. He has a blog, a podcast, and a YouTube channel, thanks mostly to the urging of his children and younger colleagues. One example is that every year since 2018, Wilson has been celebrating what he calls No Quarter November: “The month where we say out loud what everyone is thinking.” In a 2023 video, which was the brainchild of one of his sons, Wilson sits at a sumptuously appointed Thanksgiving table, surrounded by his children and grandchildren, and addresses the camera. “If you think of my blog as a shotgun,” he says, “this is the month when I saw off all my typical, careful qualifications and blast away with a double-barreled shorty.” His wife, clad in an apron, brings out a turkey and places it in front of him, and then the tranquil scene is interrupted by a blaring alarm and a glowing red “perimeter breach” sign. Wilson excuses himself, heads to his garage, and straps on a flamethrower. After using it to light a cigar, he aims the fire at cardboard cutouts of Disney princesses Elsa and Ariel, and the logos of Instagram, TikTok, Twitter, and Netflix.Wilson’s willingness to make campy content sets him apart, says Rachel Tabachnick, an extremism researcher who has been studying Christian nationalism for decades. “Instead of a crotchety old guy talking about stoning people, he’s like, super cool,” she says. “He’s witty.”
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But the political organizing by the TheoBros isn’t limited to influence peddling in DC. Figures like Andrew Isker fall into the ‘TheoBros’ camp. As we’ve seen, Isker leads the Christian Nationalist project dedicated to turning Jackson County, Tennessee, into an experiment in theocratic local government where only “Heritage Americans” would be welcome. And then there’s Texas Pastor Joel Webbon, described as a protege of Wilson. As we’ve seen, Webbon’s response to the assassination of Charlie Kirk was to declare that “The Left will not stop until they are forced to. The Right must gain power, keep power, and wield power righteously. @realDonaldTrump, you have been appointed by Providence. You are commanded by Scripture to be a TERROR to those who do evil. Give them hell.” A month earlier, dWebbon remarked how “a lot of people are gonna be surprised” when “you’re spending eternity worshipping Christ next to Stonewall Jackson and Robert E. Lee and Jonathan Edwards, and, you know, George Whitefield and Martin Luther King Jr.’s in hell.” Webbon even warns how a “return to the Constitution is impossible” and that the only viable alternative is the Ten Commandments. Donald Trump’s presidency was appointed by divine Providence while Robert E Lee looks down from heaven at MLK burning in hell, and a government based on the Ten Commandments is the only viable path forward. This is the ‘TheoBros’ theology’. One that embraces a theological mandate for complete political capture...up to and including a defense of the institution of slavery:
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The rise of the TheoBros worries more mainstream religious conservatives. Janet Mefferd, a former Christian radio host and journalist who tracks their ascendancy, says her community is alarmed to see an extremist movement gaining traction. “I’m not sure what the endgame is, other than they want to advance Christian nationalism,” she says. “But a lot of us find that terrifying.”...
Many TheoBros are also proponents of postmillennialism, the idea that believers can hasten Jesus’ return by fighting against the satanic forces of liberal excess. TheoBro Aaron Renn, an Accenture consultant turned Christian pundit, has described our current era as a “negative world,” where Christians are persecuted for their beliefs. Andrew Isker, another Bro, calls it “trashworld.”
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Wilson has used his platforms to anoint the next generation of ultraconservative reformed Christian pastors, all of whom happened to be men. Mefferd, the conservative Christian journalist, told me that Wolfe’s The Case for Christian Nationalism got traction in mainstream Christian circles in part “because Doug Wilson endorsed.” Another Wilson protégé is Joel Webbon, a 38-year-old pastor who hosts a podcast and YouTube show, which he films from a wingback leather chair in a book-lined room.
Webbon wasn’t always reformed—he is an alumnus of a Bible school run by a New Apostolic Reformation affiliated outfit, which he now considers “straight-up heretical.” In his 20s, he broke from the group, moved to Texas, and started his own church. In a video from a few years ago, Webbon credited Wilson with emboldening him to say whatever he wanted—like telling a guest that the Founding Fathers weren’t responsible for the slave trade because Africans had done the actual kidnapping and enslaving.
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In August, he remarked on his show that “a lot of people are gonna be surprised” when “you’re spending eternity worshipping Christ next to Stonewall Jackson and Robert E. Lee and Jonathan Edwards, and, you know, George Whitefield and Martin Luther King Jr.’s in hell.”
Webbon is so impressed by his own audacity that he maintains an online list of all the controversies in which he’s become embroiled. There, he explains why he called Christian men living in California “stupid” (they could just move to a red state); why he once ordered his wife to stop reading a book on theology (he didn’t want her exposed to beliefs that were different from his own); and why he believes in a patriarchal household structure (the Bible says so). Webbon, who is planning to host a conference in Texas next spring called “Christ Is King: How to Defeat Trashworld!” maintains that a “return to the Constitution is impossible” and that the only viable alternative is the Ten Commandments.
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And Andrew Isker isn’t the only individual associated with the Jackson County, Tennessee, Christian Nationalist political project. We also find Josh Abbotoy, executive director of American Reformer and managing partner at New Founding. As we’ve seen, New Founding is the company providing capital for the Highland Rim Project. As we’ve also seen, Abbotoy happens to be a member of Charles Haywood’s fascist Society for American Civic Renewal (SACR), a group dedicated to building the foundation for a post-democratic theocratic new order. So it should come as little surprise to learn that New Founding is also listed as a SACR partner. Similarly, it should hardly be a surprise to learn that Chris Buskirk is an American Reformer board member. And note how the Rockbridge Network includes none other than Leonard Leo, the figure who has probably done more to shape the current makeup of US Supreme Court court than anyone else. The Rockbridge Network is really just an extension of this larger theocratic ‘TheoBros’ network which, in turn, is a kind of modern manifestation of the same CNP-backed theocratic oligarchy that has been driving the Republican Party since Ronald Reagan. An increasingly overtly fascist and authoritarian theocratic oligarchy that is actively planning a kind of post-democracy society:
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An even more well-connected Wilson emulator is Josh Abbotoy, executive director of American Reformer and managing partner of a venture capital fund and real estate firm called New Founding. A former fellow of the right-wing think tank the Claremont Institute, Abbotoy reported that he recently participated in a Project 2025 presidential transition “strategic planning session” hosted by the right-wing think tank the Heritage Foundation. Bucks County Beacon reporter Jennifer Cohn revealed venture capitalist Chris Buskirk was listed as the editor and publisher of American Reformer. (The publication’s cofounder, Nate Fischer, later clarified to Mother Jones that Buskirk’s listing in the filing had been a clerical error, and that he was actually a board member of American Reformer.) In 2022, Buskirk co-founded the Rockbridge Network, a collection of powerful Trump donors including Catholic judicial kingmaker Leonard Leo and Silicon Valley billionaire Peter Thiel. Another co-founder of the Rockbridge Network? None other than JD Vance.Thiel, Vance’s mentor and former employer, is also a major funder of the National Conservatism movement. Obsessed with global birthrates, Thiel spent $10 million on his protégé’s successful 2022 Senate campaign. In July, shortly after Trump had announced Vance as his running mate, Cohn surfaced a tweet by New Founding’s network director, Josh Clemans: a photo of Vance with several New Founding staffers. The caption read “Our guy.”
New Founding lists as a partner the Society for American Civic Renewal, a secretive fraternal order founded by Indiana shampoo baron Charles Haywood, who describes himself as an aspiring Christian “warlord.” According to founder Nate Fischer, New Founding wants to “form the backbone of a renewed American regime” and that its members “understand the nature of authority and its legitimate forceful exercise.” But its main public-facing project appears to be turning tracts of land in Appalachia into Christian communities. Promotional materials describe a community of “unmatched seclusion” where “simple country faith” protects local culture from rainbow flags and crime. Potential buyers, he advises, should not delay. “Who’s going to grab the land? Is it going to be good, based people who want to build something inspiring, something authentic to the region’s history, or is it going to be Bill Gates and BlackRock and hippies from California?”
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Similarly, Stephen Wolfe is open about how his version of America would be led by a Caesar figure. As we’ve seen, SACR founder Charles Haywood spent years advocating for an American Caesar when writing under an anonymous pseudonym. So when we see the open antisemitism of Wolfe, or his calls to eliminate women’s right to vote and warnings about the ‘sinful’ nature of “interethnic” marriage, paired with the fact that he’s someone who is has been appearing on mainstream conservative media outlets, and popularizing this ‘TheoBros’ worldview, it’s a warning that this movement is betting on the popular appeal of a Caesar-like figure among Americans. At least, betting that will be the case under the right/wrong conditions:
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William Wolfe’s Christian nationalism manifesto made the rounds on social media, but in mainstream conservative outlets, it was Stephen Wolfe who brought TheoBro ideas to the wider world. In his book, which was praised by editors at the Federalist and the American Conservative, Wolfe paints America as a “gynocracy” whose government and culture have been feminized by unhappy women leaders. (Sound familiar?) He has stated on X that women should not have the right to vote, and that “interethnic” marriage can be “sinful.”...
Over the summer, Wolfe, 41, agreed to speak with me on the condition that I refer to him as “Dr. Wolfe” and call him an “expert on Christian nationalism.” The Dr. Wolfe I spoke with was a more muted version of the firebrand I’d watched online. He said his ideal version of America would be led by a Caesar figure. Gay marriage would be strictly prohibited. Women would not be allowed to vote—instead, men would vote for their households.
When I brought up the bit from his book about heretics being killed, he grew annoyed. “I do think it’s permissible, in principle, for a state to suppress theological heresy, but that doesn’t mean that it’s prudent or proper, suitable in every circumstance or every tradition or way of life.” The Founding Fathers, he added, had encouraged religious liberty, so killing heretics would not be appropriate in the United States that we inhabit.
We turned to remarks he had made at a recent conference convened by Brian Sauvé: “I think we need to reflect on this idea of Judeo-Christianity, or Judeo-Christian worldview, or Judeo-Christian whatever, and really eradicate that from our thinking. Because if we say that America is a Judeo-Christian country, then it can’t be a Christian country, okay?” What role, I asked him, would Jews play? After a deep sigh, he told me that they would be allowed to “exercise their religion freely.”
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In his keynote address at Sauvé’s conference, titled “Why Multicultural Pluralism Fails and What to Build Instead,” Wolfe called the concept of America as a melting pot “an early 20th-century idea cooked up by a Jew in New York who despised the confident Anglo-Protestant establishment.” WASPs were the “distinct ethnicity” of America, he insisted, and America should only welcome those who aspired to assimilate. As he put it, “This is our homeland, and we welcome you on the condition of conformity.” Or, in the words of JD Vance, America “is a group of people.”
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And as we should expect, Stephen Wolfe is far from the only leader in this movement who is openly antisemitic. It’s just beneath the surface of this ‘Christian’ movement. Or right at the surface, in the case of Brian Sauve, another of Doug Wilson’s acolytes who warns how “[O]ur political system is heavily influenced by Jews who reject Christ and embrace all manner of evils.” Or there’s Andrew Isker’s co-author of a book on Christian Nationalism, Andrew Torba, the openly antisemitic CEO of Gab. As we saw, both Torba and Isker spoke at a 2021 conference organized by youth online neo-Nazi personality Nick Fuentes. The antisemitism isn’t some hidden scandal. It’s out in the open:
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Some of Wilson’s other acolytes are attempting to create their own versions of Moscow, Idaho. Take Brian Sauvé, a 33-year-old Christian recording artist, podcaster, and pastor of Refuge Church in Ogden, Utah. Like Webbon, Sauvé wasn’t always reformed—Refuge began as a charismatic Christian church. After the lead pastor resigned in a scandal, the then-24-year-old Sauvé ascended to take his place, immersed himself in reformed theology, and moved the church in a new direction. Today, he presides over a Moscow-esque ecosystem: a publishing house called New Christendom Press, as well as St. Brendan’s Classical Christian Academy, modeled after those in Wilson’s network. “Can you feel it in the sails?” reads St. Brendan’s website. “The stiff breeze out of Moscow, Idaho? We can.”...
But unlike more mainstream conservatives, Sauvé does not even pretend to champion the idea of a Judeo-Christian nation. He posted in July, “[O]ur political system is heavily influenced by Jews who reject Christ and embrace all manner of evils.”
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One eager customer is 38-year-old TheoBro Andrew Isker—the pastor who interned at Wilson’s church, studied divinity at New Saint Andrews, and co-wrote a book on Christian nationalism with Andrew Torba, the openly antisemitic CEO of the social media platform Gab. In July, Isker announced on X that he planned to move his family of seven to lead a church in a New Founding community in Tennessee. Life in his native Minnesota, he said, had become untenable because of permissive laws around trans rights and abortion, not to mention how hospitable the state has been to refugees. “Minnesota is one of the top destinations for resettling foreign people hostile to our way of life,” he said.
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And when we see how Isker spoke at a 2024 conference for the True Texas Project alongside Paul Gottfried, Richard Spence’rs mentor, keep in mind that the True Texas Project’s primary donor was Defend Texas Liberty, is one of the main political vehicles of Tim Dunn, the theocratic MAGA-aligned Texas billionaire who has captured effective control of the majority of the Texas Republican party. Just weeks before Nick Fuentes held his infamous day long meeting at Pale Horse Strategies, the political consultancy group for Dunn’s chief operative Jonathan Stickland, the True Texas Project co-hosted a a “passing the torch” event in Dallas that featured white nationalist activists John Doyle and Jake Lloyd Colglazier. Doyle has frequently appeared alongside Fuentes at events. In 2019, Colglazier, Fuentes, and Patrick Casey — the leader of Identity Evropa — were the headliners at a white nationalist conference where they advocated a strategy of pulling the Republican Party further to the right with a strategy of attacking Republicans for issues like being weak on immigration or support for Israel. Also recall how, when we learned back in 2022 about Peter Thiel’s big investments in creating an alternative conservative media ecosystem by investing in Chris Buskirk’s new publication American Greatness, Paul Gottried was one of the many American Greatness columnists pushing the kind of content one might expect in VDARE publication. It’s one big network, working earnestly at creating some sort of white nationalist theocratic fascist power grab:
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That month, Isker spoke at a Texas conference about the “war on white America” alongside Paul Gottfried, the mentor of prominent white nationalist Richard Spencer. The conference was hosted by the True Texas Project, a far-right group with ties to Sen. Ted Cruz (R‑Texas) and Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton.
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And when we see how William Wolfe co-authored a document with Joel Webbon and Oklahoma Sen. Dusty Deevers calling for “civil magistrates” to usher in “the establishment of the Ten Commandments as the foundational law of the nation,” we can see how this is a movement that a strategy of seizing power at both the federal and local level. The focus may be on the federal level with a Trump administration in the White House and Republicans in charge of both chambers of congress for now. But state-level power grabs are very much a part of the strategy too. It’s sort of the Silicon Valley “Move fast and break stuff” motto for creating and capturing new markets, but in the context of a theocratic fascist takeover:
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One problem is that there simply are not enough TheoBros to populate Christian communities like the one Isker plans to move to. Enter William Wolfe, the founder of the Center for Baptist Leadership, which aims to persuade members of the Southern Baptist Convention that it, the largest of all Protestant denominations in the United States, has fallen prey to the corrupting forces of liberalism. Baptists are only the beginning. Wolfe wants to win over the entire evangelical mainstream, which he and other TheoBros refer to as “Big Eva.” In August, he posted on X, “Once you realize that Big Eva thinks it’s a bigger sin to desire to preserve the customs, heritage, values, and cultural homogeneity of your own nation than to kill the unborn in the womb, you can better understand their moral framework.”Wolfe served in the Trump administration both as the deputy assistant secretary of defense and as director of House affairs at the Department of State. He is also an alumnus of Heritage Action, a sister organization of the Heritage Foundation, the arch-conservative think tank behind Project 2025, whose chief architect, Russell Vought, posted on X that he was “proud to work with @William_E_Wolfe on scoping out a sound Christian Nationalism.” A few months later, the Bucks County Beacon uncovered a lengthy online manifesto on the goals of Christian nationalists. The document, which listed Wolfe and Joel Webbon as contributing editors and Oklahoma Sen. Dusty Deevers as a co-author, called for “civil magistrates” to usher in “the establishment of the Ten Commandments as the foundational law of the nation.”
The manifesto doesn’t specify exactly how Christian nationalists should achieve these goals. As Tabachnick, the extremism researcher, interprets it, the TheoBros are imagining a utopia where “they are going to be free to be entrepreneurs in all different senses, including the tech world that they’re mixing with so freely.” The key, she said, is that authoritarianism “is required to have the utopian vision.”
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Yes, as extremism researcher Rachel Tabachnick observes, authoritarianism “is required to have the utopian vision.” An ‘aristopopulist’ fascist version of utopia.
New Founding: The Aptly-Named ‘Anti-Woke’ TheoBros Venture Capital Firm Dedicated to Building the Future, ‘Anti-Woke’ Breakaway Community at a Time
As we’ve seen, the TheoBros movement’s agenda is total control of the US’s economy and society. But they aren’t just focused on federal, or even state-level control. In addition to promises of building a ‘parallel economy’, where conservative versions of services like Google’s ad-technology, which is allegedly too liberal, there is an entire ‘breakaway community’ component to the strategy. It could be thought of as the ‘grass-roots’ component of the TheoBros agenda, to the extent that an ‘aristopopulist’ movement can even have a genuine grass roots element. And with ‘anti-woke’ tech titans like Marc Andreessen fully on board with the agenda, it’s clear that this isn’t just an extension of the CNP’s long-standing Christian Nationalism agenda. It’s a merger of overlapping interests. Silicon Valley titans like Andreessen who aren’t necessarily Christian Nationalists themselves are more than happy to find common cause with CNP’s Christian Nationalist ‘anti-woke’ society-capturing aims, with New Founding as a kind of corporate manifestation of that merger of interests:
Forbes
Here Come The Anti-Woke Venture Capitalists
As Silicon Valley leaders decry ‘wokeism,’ a group called New Founding that says its “birthright is to lead Western civilization” is among the firms building a new blueprint for VC — and billionaire Marc Andreessen is in.
By David Jeans, Forbes Staff
Dec 23, 2024, 06:30am EST
Updated Apr 11, 2025, 11:57am EDTEarlier this year, a little-known company called New Founding made headlines when it announced plans to build a Christian enclave in Kentucky — an “aligned community’” where owners could “disappear from the cultural insanity of the broader country.” But building a village was just the beginning.
Now, New Founding has launched a venture capital fund to invest in what it calls “aligned companies,” startups that oppose progressive ideologies and are intent on both “cultural and economic disruption.” It’s one of a small but growing number of VCs vocally rejecting ‘wokeism’ and building their investment thesis on core conservative values.
New Founding’s investments are one tentpole of a broader goal: to remake society with a largely MAGA, tech-driven, Christian worldview. It decries leftists as “anti-human,” celebrates technology as a singular force that will define a new era of prosperity, loves crypto and sees the internet (“deeply American in ethos and design”) as a means to its ends. “Our project offers a powerful avenue,” a manifesto on its website published in July reads, “both to develop the class of people who can ultimately challenge the incumbent regime and to acquire the resources, territory, and institutions that will enable this effort.”
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New Founding CEO Nate Fischer told Forbes these investments are the beginnings of a “parallel economy” offering conservative versions of mainstream services it views as too liberal, like Google’s ad-tech products. “There’s a large share of people who feel that their views are almost entirely absent from the institutions that are shaping the future,” Fischer explained. “And there’s a real acute need and hunger for alternatives.”
At least one Silicon Valley leader is on board. Marc Andreessen — a cofounder of the venture giant Andreessen Horowitz, or A16z, who has also railed against “wokeism” — is among those backing New Founding’s venture fund. He’s taken a small stake, investing a “six-figure” sum as a limited partner, according to three people with direct knowledge of the fund. Andreessen didn’t respond to a comment request.
Meanwhile, a rotating cast of prominent Silicon Valley voices have appeared on New Founding’s buzzy podcast. A16z partner Katherine Boyle, who leads the outfit’s high profile American Dynamism fund, has been a guest — along with multiple other mainstream defense tech bigwigs, including Founders Fund partner and Anduril chairman Trae Stephens, and Blackwater founder Erik Prince (none responded to a comment request). They are part of a growing tech counterculture movement that emphasizes patriotism, restoring an American manufacturing base and building weapons for the U.S. military. “We’re not only going to see, you know, interesting companies emerge from this sort of this vibe shift,” Boyle told New Founding’s podcast in March. “But I think we’ll see new political movements.”
Political movements with a message that will translate into solid returns, as some investors see it. Vivek Ramaswamy, the billionaire former presidential candidate and DOGE cofounder, launched an investment firm in 2022 to push companies to abandon ‘woke’ ideals, after lambasting “stakeholder capitalism” in his book Woke Inc. More recently, others are stepping in: Investor Azoria Capital said last week its ETF would shun companies that support DEI, and embraced the ‘anti-woke’ moniker. “If you commit to hiring on race and gender and not merit, your stock will continue to underperform,” CEO James Fishback told Fox News. “Our ETF will call you out.”
Another firm, 1789 Capital, recently hired MAGA First Son Donald Trump Jr. as a partner after its debut. It has raised more than $150 million for a growth equity fund — according to a person with knowledge of the fund — to implement its anti-woke blueprint: investing in companies that reject environmental, social and governance principles, globalization, and bureaucracy. Like New Founding, 1789 sees its portfolio companies as part of an emergent ‘parallel economy.’ The firm has backed nine startups, including Substack, video platform Rumble and the Tucker Carlson Network.
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It’s too early to see how the anti-woke thesis will pay out, and compared to Wall Street and mainstream Silicon Valley investors, these funds have raised a “pittance,” said Neil Patel, who leads the Tucker Carlson Network, and negotiated 1789’s investment. But momentum is building, particularly with the arrival of a venture capitalist, J.D. Vance, in the White House. Pointing to the number of people who elected Trump, Patel added that “slightly more than half the country are not being catered to by the normal corporate world, and there’s a huge opportunity there.”
Silicon Valley cemented America’s tech dominance largely on progressive ideals like free trade, immigration and social justice, spawning world-changing companies and a powerful class of new billionaires with culture-shaping reach — people like Andreessen, who built one of the first web browsers and was an early backer of Facebook and Twitter. He is among the most prominent of a coterie of Silicon Valley leaders who have in recent years turned against many of those same ideals, taking aim at “woke” agendas, which they now claim have stalled innovation, hamstrung business and limited American prosperity. “In the 2010s through 2024, being woke and repressive was the height of cool,” Andreessen proclaimed on X last week. “Starting in 2025, resisting wokeness will be the height of cool.”
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In his Techno-Optimist manifesto, a 5,000 word screed published in 2023, Andreessen wrote, “technology must be a violent assault on the forces of the unknown, to force them to bow before man.” Once a self-professed Democrat, in recent years he has moved to the right, publicly endorsing now President-elect Trump. And he has been vocal about his frustration with government and American culture, which he says has evolved into “a left-wing reactionary scream”: “radicalized rage that’s sort of fundamentally anti-capitalist… fundamentally communist…and then fundamentally anti-technological.”
A response to this — Andreessen and New Founding have both suggested — is already underway, a so-called “vibe shift” in Silicon Valley and beyond. Legacy institutions are in accelerating decline and new cultural movements are rising to replace them, they claim.
...
Behind New Founding is Fischer, a Harvard Law graduate and active member of various conservative groups, including the Claremont Institute and the Society for American Civil Renewal, a male-only Christian fraternal group that hopes to train young leaders to replace the U.S. ruling class with “a renewed American regime.” He appears to have made a small fortune from managing a multi-billion dollar real estate portfolio. Another of his companies, Trustwork — an online marketplace for maintenance workers — was shuttered in 2019, and is the subject of an ongoing lawsuit accusing Fischer and a business partner of embezzlement; They have denied wrongdoing and countersued, claiming they were extorted. Then, in 2021, he started New Founding with other Claremont alumni.
On the phone, Fischer is pensive and pragmatic. He is also very much focused on New Founding as a business opportunity built on its alignment with three social groups: Trump’s MAGA followers (“the new right political movement”), the dissident tech world (those fighting “the Google, Facebook, Salesforce woke culture”), and the Christian right (“would-be Christian thinkers who are focused on a more assertive political vision”). “Our thesis was that those would be three components of an emerging movement,” he said.
But in New Founding’s manifesto, he strikes a darker tone. “We are at the end of a civilizational cycle,” he wrote. “Coming years will bring turmoil and peril, but also great opportunity—perhaps the first in nearly a century—to forge new models and institutions that can shape the direction of Western civilization.”
He concludes with a nod to an “inflection point,” an upcoming upheaval, and a call to action. “Even another Trump presidency will not change the current system’s underlying fragility or end the Left’s grip on most legacy institutions,” he wrote, before finishing with: “It is our birthright to lead Western civilization into the digital age.”
Such language appears to share parallels with Accelerationism, a philosophy that claims societal collapse is impending, and measures to hasten its arrival will allow something better — and more aligned — to be built in its place, said Jason Blazakis, a professor at Middlebury College who focuses on extremism. “It’s implied that there needs to be change, there needs to be potentially a blood letting, without saying that there needs to be violence,” he said. “Because there’s no other way to change the fabric of the country in the way that they would like, without having some level of violence or upheaval.”
Fischer insisted this isn’t as grim as it might sound, and said it is not a subtextual call for unrest or civil war. Societal upheaval “could be widespread violence” or it could be “like the financial crisis of 2008 where you saw the collapse of major institutions,” he said. Or the fall of the Soviet Union. “We’re in a world where political volatility is high, meaning, it’s very hard to predict any sort of outcome, and you have a wide array of possible outcomes,” he said. “And I tend to avoid the business of prediction.”
New Founding started as a “dissident” organization, Fischer said, acknowledging that he has leaned into provocation. He even launched a venture last year with an online personality who has a history of posting swastikas and other Nazi imagery (which he has previously described as “ironic trolling” as opposed to “genuine Nazi belief”). “My thesis from the beginning was to be public and be online, and that would attract people,” he said. “Many people are looking for something that has been censored by the mainstream and by being public about our interest in that, we will have something attractive that is scarce in the world.”
It’s still early, but the group is gaining traction. New Founding’s talent network, which promises to place candidates at companies that support the organization’s mission, is 3,000 members strong and growing. It submitted several dozen people for roles to be considered by Project 2025, the alleged far-right blueprint for Trump 2.0 (Trump, notably, distanced himself from its more extreme ideas). With increasing momentum spanning Silicon Valley royalty to the White House itself — one staffer posted a group photo with Vance after he was chosen as Trump’s VP, calling him “our guy” — the firm plans to close its first fund at $6 million, before raising another in 2025.
...
—————–
“Here Come The Anti-Woke Venture Capitalists” By David Jeans; Forbes; 12/23/2024
“New Founding’s investments are one tentpole of a broader goal: to remake society with a largely MAGA, tech-driven, Christian worldview. It decries leftists as “anti-human,” celebrates technology as a singular force that will define a new era of prosperity, loves crypto and sees the internet (“deeply American in ethos and design”) as a means to its ends. “Our project offers a powerful avenue,” a manifesto on its website published in July reads, “both to develop the class of people who can ultimately challenge the incumbent regime and to acquire the resources, territory, and institutions that will enable this effort.” ”
Remaking society with a largely MAGA, tech-driven, Christian worldview. That’s the incredibly dystopian broader goal of New Founding’s investment strategy. Dystopian but hardly surprising for a company filled with SACR members, including the founder, Nate Fischer. The company literally states “We are at the end of a civilizational cycle,” in its manifesto. As Jason Blazakis, a professor at Middlebury College who focuses on extremism, observes, it’s the kind of language that points towards an Accelerationist worldview. In other words, they aren’t just predicting the collapse of civilization. They are working on making that happen, under the presumption that civilization will be rebuilt by a tech-fueled authoritarian ‘TheoBros’ new order:
...
New Founding CEO Nate Fischer told Forbes these investments are the beginnings of a “parallel economy” offering conservative versions of mainstream services it views as too liberal, like Google’s ad-tech products. “There’s a large share of people who feel that their views are almost entirely absent from the institutions that are shaping the future,” Fischer explained. “And there’s a real acute need and hunger for alternatives.”...
Behind New Founding is Fischer, a Harvard Law graduate and active member of various conservative groups, including the Claremont Institute and the Society for American Civil Renewal, a male-only Christian fraternal group that hopes to train young leaders to replace the U.S. ruling class with “a renewed American regime.” He appears to have made a small fortune from managing a multi-billion dollar real estate portfolio. Another of his companies, Trustwork — an online marketplace for maintenance workers — was shuttered in 2019, and is the subject of an ongoing lawsuit accusing Fischer and a business partner of embezzlement; They have denied wrongdoing and countersued, claiming they were extorted. Then, in 2021, he started New Founding with other Claremont alumni.
On the phone, Fischer is pensive and pragmatic. He is also very much focused on New Founding as a business opportunity built on its alignment with three social groups: Trump’s MAGA followers (“the new right political movement”), the dissident tech world (those fighting “the Google, Facebook, Salesforce woke culture”), and the Christian right (“would-be Christian thinkers who are focused on a more assertive political vision”). “Our thesis was that those would be three components of an emerging movement,” he said.
But in New Founding’s manifesto, he strikes a darker tone. “We are at the end of a civilizational cycle,” he wrote. “Coming years will bring turmoil and peril, but also great opportunity—perhaps the first in nearly a century—to forge new models and institutions that can shape the direction of Western civilization.”
He concludes with a nod to an “inflection point,” an upcoming upheaval, and a call to action. “Even another Trump presidency will not change the current system’s underlying fragility or end the Left’s grip on most legacy institutions,” he wrote, before finishing with: “It is our birthright to lead Western civilization into the digital age.”
Such language appears to share parallels with Accelerationism, a philosophy that claims societal collapse is impending, and measures to hasten its arrival will allow something better — and more aligned — to be built in its place, said Jason Blazakis, a professor at Middlebury College who focuses on extremism. “It’s implied that there needs to be change, there needs to be potentially a blood letting, without saying that there needs to be violence,” he said. “Because there’s no other way to change the fabric of the country in the way that they would like, without having some level of violence or upheaval.”
Fischer insisted this isn’t as grim as it might sound, and said it is not a subtextual call for unrest or civil war. Societal upheaval “could be widespread violence” or it could be “like the financial crisis of 2008 where you saw the collapse of major institutions,” he said. Or the fall of the Soviet Union. “We’re in a world where political volatility is high, meaning, it’s very hard to predict any sort of outcome, and you have a wide array of possible outcomes,” he said. “And I tend to avoid the business of prediction.”
New Founding started as a “dissident” organization, Fischer said, acknowledging that he has leaned into provocation. He even launched a venture last year with an online personality who has a history of posting swastikas and other Nazi imagery (which he has previously described as “ironic trolling” as opposed to “genuine Nazi belief”). “My thesis from the beginning was to be public and be online, and that would attract people,” he said. “Many people are looking for something that has been censored by the mainstream and by being public about our interest in that, we will have something attractive that is scarce in the world.”
...
And when we see Marc Andreessen on the board of New Founding, it’s clear that this ‘TheoBros Caesar’ vision of a fascist tech-centric post-collapse new order has buy in from some of the biggest names in Silicon Valley. It’s not just Peter Thiel. Which is hardly a surprise. This is a movement intending on turning Silicon Valley oligarchs into society’s new fascist overlords, after all. What’s remarkable here is how open Andreessen with his fascist politics:
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At least one Silicon Valley leader is on board. Marc Andreessen — a cofounder of the venture giant Andreessen Horowitz, or A16z, who has also railed against “wokeism” — is among those backing New Founding’s venture fund. He’s taken a small stake, investing a “six-figure” sum as a limited partner, according to three people with direct knowledge of the fund. Andreessen didn’t respond to a comment request....
Silicon Valley cemented America’s tech dominance largely on progressive ideals like free trade, immigration and social justice, spawning world-changing companies and a powerful class of new billionaires with culture-shaping reach — people like Andreessen, who built one of the first web browsers and was an early backer of Facebook and Twitter. He is among the most prominent of a coterie of Silicon Valley leaders who have in recent years turned against many of those same ideals, taking aim at “woke” agendas, which they now claim have stalled innovation, hamstrung business and limited American prosperity. “In the 2010s through 2024, being woke and repressive was the height of cool,” Andreessen proclaimed on X last week. “Starting in 2025, resisting wokeness will be the height of cool.”
...
In his Techno-Optimist manifesto, a 5,000 word screed published in 2023, Andreessen wrote, “technology must be a violent assault on the forces of the unknown, to force them to bow before man.” Once a self-professed Democrat, in recent years he has moved to the right, publicly endorsing now President-elect Trump. And he has been vocal about his frustration with government and American culture, which he says has evolved into “a left-wing reactionary scream”: “radicalized rage that’s sort of fundamentally anti-capitalist… fundamentally communist…and then fundamentally anti-technological.”
A response to this — Andreessen and New Founding have both suggested — is already underway, a so-called “vibe shift” in Silicon Valley and beyond. Legacy institutions are in accelerating decline and new cultural movements are rising to replace them, they claim.
...
Other notable figures who have appeared as guests on the New Founding podcast include Founders Fund partner and Anduril chairman Trae Stephens and Blackwater founder Erik Prince. As we’ve seen, Trae Stephens is more than just a partner at Peter Thiel’s Founders Fund and the chairman of AI defense contractor Anduril. Stephens also worked for Palantir and the 2016 Trump transition team. Intriguingly, Stephens was also an investor in Carbyne, one of the tech firms that included by Thiel and Jeffrey Epstein as fellow investors. And Erik Prince is, of course, someone who has long manifested both fascist and theocratic ambitions, including his lobbying of the second Trump administration to deploy private military contractors domestically and a return to colonialism. The kind of guests we should expect on a ‘TheoBro’ corporate podcast:
...
Meanwhile, a rotating cast of prominent Silicon Valley voices have appeared on New Founding’s buzzy podcast. A16z partner Katherine Boyle, who leads the outfit’s high profile American Dynamism fund, has been a guest — along with multiple other mainstream defense tech bigwigs, including Founders Fund partner and Anduril chairman Trae Stephens, and Blackwater founder Erik Prince (none responded to a comment request). They are part of a growing tech counterculture movement that emphasizes patriotism, restoring an American manufacturing base and building weapons for the U.S. military. “We’re not only going to see, you know, interesting companies emerge from this sort of this vibe shift,” Boyle told New Founding’s podcast in March. “But I think we’ll see new political movements.”
...
Nor should we be surprised to find that New Founding is apparently operating a ‘talent network’ of at least 3,000 members, and submitted dozens of people for roles in Project 2025. Recall how the creation of massive lists of MAGA loyalists who could fill government jobs was at the core of the ‘Schedule F’ agenda that ultimately became Project 2025. So it sounds like we should expect an abundance of New Founding-discovered fascists populating more and more positions of influence. It’s a plan for a power grab, after all:
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It’s still early, but the group is gaining traction. New Founding’s talent network, which promises to place candidates at companies that support the organization’s mission, is 3,000 members strong and growing. It submitted several dozen people for roles to be considered by Project 2025, the alleged far-right blueprint for Trump 2.0 (Trump, notably, distanced himself from its more extreme ideas). With increasing momentum spanning Silicon Valley royalty to the White House itself — one staffer posted a group photo with Vance after he was chosen as Trump’s VP, calling him “our guy” — the firm plans to close its first fund at $6 million, before raising another in 2025.
...
And as we can see, New Founding isn’t the only ‘anti-woke’ investment group to pop up in recent years. There’s Azoria Capitol with CEO James Fishback. As we’ve seen, not only is Fishback running as the ‘anti-woke’ candidate in the 2026 Florida Republican gubernatorial primary but he’s been running a campaign that involves hanging out with ‘Alt Right’ figures like Nick Fuentes and Andrew Tate. And then there’s 1789 Capital, Chris Buskirk’s firm:
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Political movements with a message that will translate into solid returns, as some investors see it. Vivek Ramaswamy, the billionaire former presidential candidate and DOGE cofounder, launched an investment firm in 2022 to push companies to abandon ‘woke’ ideals, after lambasting “stakeholder capitalism” in his book Woke Inc. More recently, others are stepping in: Investor Azoria Capital said last week its ETF would shun companies that support DEI, and embraced the ‘anti-woke’ moniker. “If you commit to hiring on race and gender and not merit, your stock will continue to underperform,” CEO James Fishback told Fox News. “Our ETF will call you out.”Another firm, 1789 Capital, recently hired MAGA First Son Donald Trump Jr. as a partner after its debut. It has raised more than $150 million for a growth equity fund — according to a person with knowledge of the fund — to implement its anti-woke blueprint: investing in companies that reject environmental, social and governance principles, globalization, and bureaucracy. Like New Founding, 1789 sees its portfolio companies as part of an emergent ‘parallel economy.’ The firm has backed nine startups, including Substack, video platform Rumble and the Tucker Carlson Network.
...
Like New Founding, 1789 Capital is trying to build a ‘parallel economy’ too. And by parallel economy, they mean an explicitly ‘anti-woke’ economy. But, again, 1789 Capital and New Founding are just part of a much larger strategy. There’s a ‘parallel government’ component to this strategy too, with New Founding already buying up land for this parallel government to take root.
New Founding’s Highland Rim Project: A Template Community for a Network of Breakaway States
And that introduction to the ‘parallel economy’ TheoBros strategy brings us to the ‘parallel government’ objects of one of New Founding’s biggest investments: The Highland Ring Project of Jackson County, Tennessee. The project may be culturally led by Dominionist podcasters like Andrew Isker who exhort their followers to pack up and move to Jackson County to become residents of the community and help provide the ‘grass roots’ demands for a white Christian Nationalist political takeover of the county. But it’s New Founding, and the TheoBros capital behind it, that is buying up the large tracts of land for the project. It’s a group effort. And as Isker and New Founding CEO Nate Fischer make explicit, the Highland Rim Project is a “Network State” template. As Fischer posted on X.comin 2024, “Nation states are not the principal form of government today. I see no reason Christian nations or peoples couldn’t organize network states.” The article goes on to introduce Silicon Valley tech investor Balaji Srinivasan as the architect of the ‘Network State’ concept. But New Founding isn’t just envisioning white Christian Nationalist enclaves. Srinivasan has openly shared his vision for a corporate run San Francisco, where citizens would where different colored shirts to show their political allegiances, with ‘Reds’ and ‘Blues’ representing traditional Republicans and Democrats, but also ‘Grays’, whose primarily allegiances are to some tech firm like Google or a figure like Elon Musk. Srinivasan also imagines the Grays and Reds will effectively run the city and create zones were ‘Blues’ aren’t welcome. There will also be public viewings of films showing the public the horrors of ‘Blue’-run societies. The ‘Grays’ will form alliances with the police and gain special protections. Srinivasan’s friend, Marc Andreessen, is a New Founding investor.
Isker has a somewhat different vision for the kind of state he wants to build. As he has shared with his followers on X.com, back in 2023, “I don’t hate Jews. Their religion is literally blasphemous and anti-Christian. You cannot be a Christian without recognizing this.” Isker added that “Lee was more of an American than anyone in the 21st Century criticizing him,” presumably a reference to Confederate General Robert E. Lee, which is the kind of sentiment that aligns with Isker’s opinion that the 1964 Civil Rights Act biases “our laws against Christians, men, and white people.” He’s also referred to modern day America as a “gynocracy” where “the only way out is men telling women ‘no’.” In July of 2023, Isker spoke at a conference
But elsewhere, Isker is less wholesome. To his 43,000 followers on X, he makes statements that sometimes cross the line into antisemitism. “I don’t hate Jews,” he posted in 2023. “Their religion is literally blasphemous and anti-Christian. You cannot be a Christian without recognizing this.” On that same platform, he has referred to Indian people as “cow worshippers,” called the United States a “gynocracy” where “the only way out is men telling women ‘no,’ and thundered against the 1964 Civil Rights Act, saying it biases “our laws against Christians, men, and white people.” In July 2023, Isker spoke at a Texas conference about the “war on white America” alongside Paul Gottfried, the mentor of prominent white nationalist Richard Spencer. Andrew Isker and Balaji Srinivasan don’t have the exact same vision for the states they aspire to run. But they do have a shared rejection of liberal democracy and shared visions of a “Network State” future, where the United States is replaced by a constellation of authoritarian ‘anti-woke’ political and economic enclaves, with New Founding serving as the corporate manifestation of that shared agenda:
Mother Jones
Christian “TheoBros” Are Building a Tech Utopia in Appalachia
What could go wrong?
Kiera Butler
April 8, 2025A couple of years ago, Andrew Isker, a pastor and father of six, made a big decision. He would move his family away from Minnesota, where six generations of his ancestors had lived before him, to a rural community in Tennessee. Leaving his home state wasn’t easy, he told Tucker Carlson on Carlson’s YouTube show in March. But he had no choice; the progressive excesses of Governor Tim Walz simply had become too much to bear. Isker was especially concerned about his autistic son, who had attended a program at a local public school. “They could be putting him in a dress and calling him a girl name, and I would have no idea,” said Isker, echoing an unfounded claim that President Trump made during a September debate with Kamala Harris. “And then when I find out and I oppose it, boom. [Child Protective Services] comes, takes him out of our custody, and he’s gone forever.”
So Isker decided to move to rural Appalachia—choosing that particular location to help launch a new community near the small town of Gainesboro, Tennessee, in the central northern part of the state. Isker’s new neighborhood sounds idyllic, with “bucolic pastures, waterways teeming with over 140 species of fish–including some of the country’s premier trout fishing, rolling hills, thick hardwood forests, and abundant wildlife,” according to the real estate website.
There were reasons other than just its natural beauty that this area was appealing. The community that Isker is helping to build in Tennessee is part of the Highland Rim Project, an initiative from a Christian venture capital firm called New Founding. The company seeks to build neighborhoods with Christian values in rural America: “Thick communities that are conducive to a natural, human and uniquely American way of life,” places where “your neighbors are people who seek a self-determinative lifestyle and a return to a more natural human way of living for themselves and their families.”
But the Highland Rim Project is not just another old-fashioned utopian fantasy. Rather, it is deliberately forward-looking, infused with Silicon Valley techno-libertarian values. The communities will be designed around “digital self-governance” including cryptocurrency and a culture “in which our patrimonial civic rights, chiefly those of property, free political speech and civilian armament, can be maintained and perpetuated.”
For Isker, a podcaster and prolific poster on X, the Highland Rim Project is an example of how Christian communities that have previously existed only online might soon coalesce in physical spaces. On Carlson’s show, he described the line of reasoning he has observed as something like, “‘I like this pastor. I like the sermons that he preaches, I agree with this theology, and I’m being formed and shaped.’ So you band into groups online where you sort of self-sort,” he said. “It’s like, what if we took this digital community that exists, and what if we made it in real life?”
There’s a name for the rough concept that Isker describes: the “Network State,” an ascendant and buzzy tech movement where internet groups are beginning to explore what it might be like to start their own new countries. At first, these new countries would appear online, and eventually in actual physical locations. Simply put, the Highland Rim Project is the Christian nationalist take on that idea. As New Founding CEO Nate Fischer put it last year on X, “Nation states are not the principal form of government today. I see no reason Christian nations or peoples couldn’t organize network states.”
As with many things tech, the Network State movement began in Silicon Valley. The concept is the brainchild of investor and entrepreneur Balaji Srinivasan, a close friend of PayPal titan Peter Thiel, and a former partner at Andreessen-Horowitz, the firm run by venture capitalist Marc Andreessen. In a 2021 article on his website, Srinivasan laid out his vision of a plan for people seeking to build a new utopia, or, as he put it, “a fresh start.”Sure, there were the old-fashioned conventional ways to do this—such as forming a new country through revolution or war. But these options are not only, well, really hard, but also unpredictable. A cruise ship or somewhere in space were appealing possibilities for new countries, but both presented logistical challenges. Far simpler and more practical was an online nation, complete with its own culture, economy, and, of course, laws.
Eventually, Srinivasan mused, such a community could move into the analog space and acquire actual physical property where people would come together and live under the laws dreamed up by the founders. The community did not have to be on contiguous land, however, but instead a “reverse diaspora,” he said. “A community that forms first on the internet, builds a culture online, and only then comes together in person to build dwellings and structures.”
Acknowledging that the idea might sound a little goofy—like a giant live-action Minecraft—he emphasized that this was a serious proposition. “Once we remember that Facebook has 3B users, Twitter has 300M, and many individual influencers have more than 1M followers,” he wrote, “it starts to be not too crazy to imagine we can build a 1–10M person social network with a genuine sense of national consciousness, an integrated cryptocurrency, and a plan to crowdfund many pieces of territory around the world.” Imagine the network state as a kind of a Pac-Man gobbling up little pieces of land.
Consider the possibilities! Eventually, the new nation would be so big with so much economic power that other nations would be forced to recognize it as legitimate. And once that happens, conventional laws in more conventional nations could become almost irrelevant along with the nations themselves. Why on earth would, say, a pharmaceutical company choose to spend billions of dollars and decades of testing on a new drug when they could go to a deregulated network state and take it to market in record time?
In 2022, Srinivasan turned his seminal article into a bestseller, The Network State: How to Start a New Country. Srinivasan’s book is still in the top 20 lists in both the political philosophy and general technology and reference sections on Amazon—and in the three years since its publication, the ideas in it have gained a robust following. My former colleague Ali Breland wrote a 2023 investigation about Praxis, a “cryptocity” concept that drew tens of millions of dollars in investment from Thiel and other Silicon Valley luminaries—though the physical city has yet to materialize. There is also Próspera, a deregulated economic zone in Roatán, Honduras, and a somewhat different model, California Forever, an ongoing effort by a group of tech billionaires to turn part of California wine country into a new city with a “dedicated Industry & Technology Zone.”
In an email to Mother Jones, New Founding cofounder Josh Abbotoy, a former fellow of the right-wing thinktank the Claremont Institute, said the network state concept doesn’t perfectly capture the Highland Rim Project; he prefers the term “charter communities,” which he describes as places “chartered around particularized lifestyles or affinities. In our case, we emphasize traditional American values like faith, family, and freedom, in a rural and vintage small-town American setting.” New Founding, he says, offers “a platform on which many localists can build their more particularized projects.”
Nevertheless, he says, Srinivasan is an influence. “I have definitely learned from his theories about how digital conditions encourage more tribal social organization across the board,” Abbotoy said. “Whether one is excited or horrified by Balaji’s predictions of the future, dismissing them out of hand isn’t good business.”
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While Abbotoy didn’t provide details on plans to incorporate cryptocurrency into the communities, the people who have bought property so far, “are high agency and prioritize sovereignty in their personal lives, including digital and financial sovereignty,” he said. “So naturally many of them love crypto. We encourage crypto adoption and use, and eagerly welcome entrepreneurs operating in this space.” He estimates that about 60 households “have bought or moved to our target regions as a result of our efforts,” and the website assures interested parties, “We see rising demand and capacity for new types of communities built around a shared vision for local life in America.”
But whose shared vision? The people who already live in the communities that New Founding is targeting already have their own vision for local life, and many of them are not thrilled about the idea of wealthy Christian nationalists moving in and taking over. Last year, Nashville’s Newschannel 5 aired an investigation about the movement. A few months later, Phil Williams, the investigative journalist who broke the story, talked with locals in Gainesboro, Tennessee. “Mainly people are scared,” said the chair of the county’s Republican party. “It scares me that they are very clear about taking over.” A local restaurant owner added, “I don’t want to lose what we already have.” In response to the segment, Isker’s podcast cohost C.J. Engel, who also moved to the area to help launch the community, posted on X, “Phil and the entire journalist class at large are terrified that conservative Christians are asserting themselves in the face of dwindling media power. This is why they double down on their strategies of provoking fear through distortion.” Abbotoy reiterated that rejection of Williams’ investigation in an email to Mother Jones.
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But elsewhere, Isker is less wholesome. To his 43,000 followers on X, he makes statements that sometimes cross the line into antisemitism. “I don’t hate Jews,” he posted in 2023. “Their religion is literally blasphemous and anti-Christian. You cannot be a Christian without recognizing this.” On that same platform, he has referred to Indian people as “cow worshippers,” called the United States a “gynocracy” where “the only way out is men telling women ‘no,’ and thundered against the 1964 Civil Rights Act, saying it biases “our laws against Christians, men, and white people.” In July 2023, Isker spoke at a Texas conference about the “war on white America” alongside Paul Gottfried, the mentor of prominent white nationalist Richard Spencer.
And yet for all his extremist views, Isker, whom Abbotoy described as “a part of the broader project” and “a friend,” is well connected in Washington and Silicon Valley. The New Founding staffers hobnob with Vice President JD Vance. Andreessen—the venture capitalist and Srinivasan’s friend—has invested in New Founding. New Founding’s Nate Fischer has invested in the startup societies venture firm Pronomos Capital, Pronomos head Patri Friedman recently told me. Through the online magazine American Reformer, which Abbotoy and Fischer cofounded, New Founding has robust connections to the world of the TheoBros, a group of mostly millennial, ultra-conservative men, many of whom proudly call themselves Christian nationalists, believe women shouldn’t be allowed to vote, and idolize authoritarian leaders like Francisco Franco.
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As the network state concept gains traction, Srinivasan has offered still more details about exactly what he has in mind. Last year, writing for the New Republic, journalist Gil Duran chronicled a rambling, four-hour interview that Srinivasan gave on the podcast “Moment of Zen.” In it, Srinivasan described his vision for a new San Francisco, one in which citizens would show their loyalty to tech companies by donning gray shirts. The ultimate goal is for the Grays to drive out the “Blues,” Srinivasan’s word for progressives:
The “Grays” would have access to exclusive zones of the city, and they would also enjoy protection through a special arrangement with the police, whom they would win over with lavish banquets.
Dystopian and preposterous though this may sound, fans of the Network State are trying to convince the Trump administration to scale up their vision—and there are signs that the president is listening. In 2023, during the leadup to his presidential campaign, Donald Trump proposed building “freedom cities,” which would convert federal land in rural areas into zones with laws specifically designed to attract industry and manufacturing in specific sectors. Earlier this year, a group called the Frontier Foundation—one of whose founding members is New Founding’s Josh Abbotoy—drafted an open letter to Trump urging him to act on that idea. The group’s policy memo explains that the new cities “should be exempt from certain federal regulation under special oversight by the executive branch.” Asked whether New Founding had plans to lease any of the Highland Rim Project land back to the US government, Abbotoy answered, “This is unlikely at this stage, but I won’t rule it out entirely.”
Meanwhile, Patri Friedman of Pronomos Capital, the startup societies venture firm, told me that both the Frontier Foundation and a separate group called the Freedom Cities Coalition, had met with the Trump administration, though he declined to provide details. Last month, Wired also reported that the Freedom Cities Coalition had been meeting with the Trump administration. “The energy in DC is absolutely electric,” Trey Goff, the chief of staff of Honduras’ Próspera special economic zone told Wired. “You can tell in meetings with the people involved that they have the mandate to do some of the more hyperbolic, verbose things Trump has mentioned.”
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“There’s a name for the rough concept that Isker describes: the “Network State,” an ascendant and buzzy tech movement where internet groups are beginning to explore what it might be like to start their own new countries. At first, these new countries would appear online, and eventually in actual physical locations. Simply put, the Highland Rim Project is the Christian nationalist take on that idea. As New Founding CEO Nate Fischer put it last year on X, “Nation states are not the principal form of government today. I see no reason Christian nations or peoples couldn’t organize network states.””
When Andrew Isker describes the philosophy behind the plans for the Christian Nationalist Highland Rim Project, he isn’t basing that idea solely on some sort of theocratic demand. He’s drawing from a “Network State” concept that has been fermenting in fascist libertarian circles for years. As New Founding CEO Nate Fischer put it, “Nation states are not the principal form of government today. I see no reason Christian nations or peoples couldn’t organize network states.” In other words, Christian Nationalists around the world can ‘break away’ from their societies and collectively organize into a kind of geographically separately, but ideologically aligned new form governance. A form of government ostensibly designed around “digital self-governance” including cryptocurrency and a culture “in which our patrimonial civic rights, chiefly those of property, free political speech and civilian armament, can be maintained and perpetuated.” An authoritarian theocratic ideology wrapping itself in the language of ‘freedom’. Which, as we’ll see, is really freedom for billionaires to reshape society as they see fit:
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There were reasons other than just its natural beauty that this area was appealing. The community that Isker is helping to build in Tennessee is part of the Highland Rim Project, an initiative from a Christian venture capital firm called New Founding. The company seeks to build neighborhoods with Christian values in rural America: “Thick communities that are conducive to a natural, human and uniquely American way of life,” places where “your neighbors are people who seek a self-determinative lifestyle and a return to a more natural human way of living for themselves and their families.”But the Highland Rim Project is not just another old-fashioned utopian fantasy. Rather, it is deliberately forward-looking, infused with Silicon Valley techno-libertarian values. The communities will be designed around “digital self-governance” including cryptocurrency and a culture “in which our patrimonial civic rights, chiefly those of property, free political speech and civilian armament, can be maintained and perpetuated.”
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And as we can see, the “Network State” concept is, itself, the brainchild of another prominent Silicon Valley figure and close friend of Peter Thiel: Balaji Srinivasan, who apparently arrived at the conclusion that social networks can somehow create their own coherent real-work communities through the acquisition of enough land and economic power that other nation states would simply be forced to recognize the network state’s sovereignty. And at that point, the network state could flourish with innovations like deregulating things like drug development and other technologies. But it’s not just Srinivasan’s fantasy at this point. Concept ‘zones’ like Prospera in Honduras already exist. Recall how Trump’s pardoning of the right-wing former president of Honduras, was seen, in part, as an attempt to save the Prospera project. Srinivasan is really just the leading figurehead in a much larger movement long dedicated to creating what amount to privately run sovereign states:
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As with many things tech, the Network State movement began in Silicon Valley. The concept is the brainchild of investor and entrepreneur Balaji Srinivasan, a close friend of PayPal titan Peter Thiel, and a former partner at Andreessen-Horowitz, the firm run by venture capitalist Marc Andreessen. In a 2021 article on his website, Srinivasan laid out his vision of a plan for people seeking to build a new utopia, or, as he put it, “a fresh start.”Sure, there were the old-fashioned conventional ways to do this—such as forming a new country through revolution or war. But these options are not only, well, really hard, but also unpredictable. A cruise ship or somewhere in space were appealing possibilities for new countries, but both presented logistical challenges. Far simpler and more practical was an online nation, complete with its own culture, economy, and, of course, laws.Eventually, Srinivasan mused, such a community could move into the analog space and acquire actual physical property where people would come together and live under the laws dreamed up by the founders. The community did not have to be on contiguous land, however, but instead a “reverse diaspora,” he said. “A community that forms first on the internet, builds a culture online, and only then comes together in person to build dwellings and structures.”
Acknowledging that the idea might sound a little goofy—like a giant live-action Minecraft—he emphasized that this was a serious proposition. “Once we remember that Facebook has 3B users, Twitter has 300M, and many individual influencers have more than 1M followers,” he wrote, “it starts to be not too crazy to imagine we can build a 1–10M person social network with a genuine sense of national consciousness, an integrated cryptocurrency, and a plan to crowdfund many pieces of territory around the world.” Imagine the network state as a kind of a Pac-Man gobbling up little pieces of land.
Consider the possibilities! Eventually, the new nation would be so big with so much economic power that other nations would be forced to recognize it as legitimate. And once that happens, conventional laws in more conventional nations could become almost irrelevant along with the nations themselves. Why on earth would, say, a pharmaceutical company choose to spend billions of dollars and decades of testing on a new drug when they could go to a deregulated network state and take it to market in record time?
In 2022, Srinivasan turned his seminal article into a bestseller, The Network State: How to Start a New Country. Srinivasan’s book is still in the top 20 lists in both the political philosophy and general technology and reference sections on Amazon—and in the three years since its publication, the ideas in it have gained a robust following. My former colleague Ali Breland wrote a 2023 investigation about Praxis, a “cryptocity” concept that drew tens of millions of dollars in investment from Thiel and other Silicon Valley luminaries—though the physical city has yet to materialize. There is also Próspera, a deregulated economic zone in Roatán, Honduras, and a somewhat different model, California Forever, an ongoing effort by a group of tech billionaires to turn part of California wine country into a new city with a “dedicated Industry & Technology Zone.”
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And when we see how New Founding co-founder Josh Abbotoy makes a distinction between the vision of the Highland Rim Project and Srinivasan’s ‘network state’ concept, describing Highland Rim as more of a “charter community”, recall how Honduras’s Congress passed a law 2013 allowing for “model cities” that the country’s Supreme Court had previously declared unconstitutional because it would create development zones outside the jurisdiction of Honduran law. The Congress responded to that ruling by firing four out of five of the justices and passed the law again. And in 2023, then-candidate Donald Trump proposed the creation of “freedom cities” on federal land, an concept endorsed by Patri Friedman of Pronomos Capital, a “startup societies venture firm”. As we’ve seen, Friedman, grandson of Milton Friedman, has been closely involved with Peter Thiel’s decades-old Seasteading efforts. The ‘network state’ is a variant of a ‘private sovereign state’ concept that has been brewing for years and manifests in a variety of forms:
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In an email to Mother Jones, New Founding cofounder Josh Abbotoy, a former fellow of the right-wing thinktank the Claremont Institute, said the network state concept doesn’t perfectly capture the Highland Rim Project; he prefers the term “charter communities,” which he describes as places “chartered around particularized lifestyles or affinities. In our case, we emphasize traditional American values like faith, family, and freedom, in a rural and vintage small-town American setting.” New Founding, he says, offers “a platform on which many localists can build their more particularized projects.”Nevertheless, he says, Srinivasan is an influence. “I have definitely learned from his theories about how digital conditions encourage more tribal social organization across the board,” Abbotoy said. “Whether one is excited or horrified by Balaji’s predictions of the future, dismissing them out of hand isn’t good business.”
...
While Abbotoy didn’t provide details on plans to incorporate cryptocurrency into the communities, the people who have bought property so far, “are high agency and prioritize sovereignty in their personal lives, including digital and financial sovereignty,” he said. “So naturally many of them love crypto. We encourage crypto adoption and use, and eagerly welcome entrepreneurs operating in this space.” He estimates that about 60 households “have bought or moved to our target regions as a result of our efforts,” and the website assures interested parties, “We see rising demand and capacity for new types of communities built around a shared vision for local life in America.”
...
Dystopian and preposterous though this may sound, fans of the Network State are trying to convince the Trump administration to scale up their vision—and there are signs that the president is listening. In 2023, during the leadup to his presidential campaign, Donald Trump proposed building “freedom cities,” which would convert federal land in rural areas into zones with laws specifically designed to attract industry and manufacturing in specific sectors. Earlier this year, a group called the Frontier Foundation—one of whose founding members is New Founding’s Josh Abbotoy—drafted an open letter to Trump urging him to act on that idea. The group’s policy memo explains that the new cities “should be exempt from certain federal regulation under special oversight by the executive branch.” Asked whether New Founding had plans to lease any of the Highland Rim Project land back to the US government, Abbotoy answered, “This is unlikely at this stage, but I won’t rule it out entirely.”
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Meanwhile, Patri Friedman of Pronomos Capital, the startup societies venture firm, told me that both the Frontier Foundation and a separate group called the Freedom Cities Coalition, had met with the Trump administration, though he declined to provide details. Last month, Wired also reported that the Freedom Cities Coalition had been meeting with the Trump administration. “The energy in DC is absolutely electric,” Trey Goff, the chief of staff of Honduras’ Próspera special economic zone told Wired. “You can tell in meetings with the people involved that they have the mandate to do some of the more hyperbolic, verbose things Trump has mentioned.”
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And when we see how Andrew Isker remains well connected in DC and Silicon Valley at the same time he’s declaring Judaism to be “literally blasphemous and anti-Christian” and calling for the reversal of the 1964 Civil Rights Act on the basis that it biases “our laws against Christians, men, and white people,” and Srinivasan wants to create a San Francisco where citizens show their loyalty to tech companies by the color of their shirts, it’s a reminder that a return to the hyper-hierarchical nature of pre-civil-rights America is very much one of the goals of this ‘pro-sovereignty’ movement. It’s about the freedom to return to a time when flagrant discrimination on the basis of race, religion, and sex the norm enforced by the power of law. And any other rules our new ‘sovereign’ overlords decide to come up with. Like public displays of loyalty:
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But whose shared vision? The people who already live in the communities that New Founding is targeting already have their own vision for local life, and many of them are not thrilled about the idea of wealthy Christian nationalists moving in and taking over. Last year, Nashville’s Newschannel 5 aired an investigation about the movement. A few months later, Phil Williams, the investigative journalist who broke the story, talked with locals in Gainesboro, Tennessee. “Mainly people are scared,” said the chair of the county’s Republican party. “It scares me that they are very clear about taking over.” A local restaurant owner added, “I don’t want to lose what we already have.” In response to the segment, Isker’s podcast cohost C.J. Engel, who also moved to the area to help launch the community, posted on X, “Phil and the entire journalist class at large are terrified that conservative Christians are asserting themselves in the face of dwindling media power. This is why they double down on their strategies of provoking fear through distortion.” Abbotoy reiterated that rejection of Williams’ investigation in an email to Mother Jones....
But elsewhere, Isker is less wholesome. To his 43,000 followers on X, he makes statements that sometimes cross the line into antisemitism. “I don’t hate Jews,” he posted in 2023. “Their religion is literally blasphemous and anti-Christian. You cannot be a Christian without recognizing this.” On that same platform, he has referred to Indian people as “cow worshippers,” called the United States a “gynocracy” where “the only way out is men telling women ‘no,’ and thundered against the 1964 Civil Rights Act, saying it biases “our laws against Christians, men, and white people.” In July 2023, Isker spoke at a Texas conference about the “war on white America” alongside Paul Gottfried, the mentor of prominent white nationalist Richard Spencer.
And yet for all his extremist views, Isker, whom Abbotoy described as “a part of the broader project” and “a friend,” is well connected in Washington and Silicon Valley. The New Founding staffers hobnob with Vice President JD Vance. Andreessen—the venture capitalist and Srinivasan’s friend—has invested in New Founding. New Founding’s Nate Fischer has invested in the startup societies venture firm Pronomos Capital, Pronomos head Patri Friedman recently told me. Through the online magazine American Reformer, which Abbotoy and Fischer cofounded, New Founding has robust connections to the world of the TheoBros, a group of mostly millennial, ultra-conservative men, many of whom proudly call themselves Christian nationalists, believe women shouldn’t be allowed to vote, and idolize authoritarian leaders like Francisco Franco.
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As the network state concept gains traction, Srinivasan has offered still more details about exactly what he has in mind. Last year, writing for the New Republic, journalist Gil Duran chronicled a rambling, four-hour interview that Srinivasan gave on the podcast “Moment of Zen.” In it, Srinivasan described his vision for a new San Francisco, one in which citizens would show their loyalty to tech companies by donning gray shirts. The ultimate goal is for the Grays to drive out the “Blues,” Srinivasan’s word for progressives:
The “Grays” would have access to exclusive zones of the city, and they would also enjoy protection through a special arrangement with the police, whom they would win over with lavish banquets.
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Special arrangements with the police for special protections. That’s Srinivasan vision that he decided to publicly share, presumably on the assumption that a hierarchical fascist caste society would be popular with his audiences. And as is apparent, it is indeed a very popular vision with the most important audience of all: Srinivasan’s fellow fascist tech oligarchs and their Christian Nationalist fellow travelers.
The Network State: How to Start a New Country. Balaji Srinivasan’s Recipe for an ‘Anti-Woke’ Post-Democracy Future
Now let’s take a closer look at Balaji Srinivasan’s thoughts on how he would like to see the city of San Francisco run in the future with the following New Republic article from April of 2024. It’s not that ‘Blues’ won’t be allowed to live in Srinivasan’s San Francisco. They’ll just be second-class citizens unless they change allegiances and join the ‘Reds’ or ‘Grays’. The article recounts how Srinivasan hosted the first-ever Network State Conference in 2023, where he made the case that, “What I’m really calling for is something like tech Zionism,” and went on to compare his movement to those started by the biblical Abraham, Jesus Christ, Joseph Smith, Theodor Herzl, (the “spiritual father” of the state of Israel), and Lee Kuan Yew (former authoritarian ruler of Singapore). And as the article notes, none of this is new for Srinivasan. In fact, he was referenced in 2013 New York Times as having “told a group of young entrepreneurs that the United States had become ‘the Microsoft of nations’: outdated and obsolescent.” The forces behind the Network State concept haven’t been operating behind the scenes. On the contrary, they’ve been quite open about it for years:
The New Republic
The Tech Baron Seeking to Purge San Francisco of “Blues”
If Balaji Srinivasan is any guide, then the Silicon Valley plutocrats are definitely not OK.
Gil Duran
April 26, 2024To fully grasp the current situation in San Francisco, where venture capitalists are trying to take control of City Hall, you must listen to Balaji Srinivasan. Before you do, steel yourself for what’s to come: A normal person could easily mistake his rambling train wrecks of thought for a crackpot’s ravings, but influential Silicon Valley billionaires regard him as a genius.
“Balaji has the highest rate of output per minute of good new ideas of anybody I’ve ever met,” wrote Marc Andreessen, co-founder of the V.C. firm Andreessen-Horowitz, in a blurb for Balaji’s 2022 book, The Network State: How to Start a New Country. The book outlines a plan for tech plutocrats to exit democracy and establish new sovereign territories. I mentioned Balaji’s ideas in two previous stories about Network State–related efforts in California—a proposed tech colony calledCalifornia Foreverand thetech-funded campaignto capture San Francisco’s government.
Balaji, a 43-year-old Long Island native who goes by his first name, has a solid Valley pedigree: He earned multiple degrees from Stanford University, founded multiple startups, became a partner at Andreessen-Horowitz and then served as chief technology officer at Coinbase. He is also the leader of a cultish and increasingly strident neo-reactionary tech political movement that sees American democracy as an enemy. In 2013, a New York Times story headlined “Silicon Valley Roused by Secession Call” described a speech in which he “told a group of young entrepreneurs that the United States had become ‘the Microsoft of nations’: outdated and obsolescent.”
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Still, his appetite for autocracy is bottomless. Last October, Balaji hosted the first-ever Network State Conference. Garry Tan—the current Y Combinator CEO who’s attempting to spearhead a political takeover of San Francisco—participated in an interview with Balaji and cast the effort as part of the Network State movement. Tan, who made headlines in January after tweeting “die slow motherfuckers” at local progressive politicians, frames his campaign as an experiment in “moderate” politics. But in a podcast interview one month before the conference, Balaji laid out a more disturbing and extreme vision.
“What I’m really calling for is something like tech Zionism,” he said, after comparing his movement to those started by the biblical Abraham, Jesus Christ, Joseph Smith (founder of Mormonism), Theodor Herzl (“spiritual father” of the state of Israel), and Lee Kuan Yew (former authoritarian ruler of Singapore). Balaji then revealed his shocking ideas for a tech-governed city where citizens loyal to tech companies would form a new political tribe clad in gray t‑shirts. “And if you see another Gray on the street … you do the nod,” he said, during a four-hour talk on the Moment of Zen podcast. “You’re a fellow Gray.”
The Grays’ shirts would feature “Bitcoin or Elon or other kinds of logos … Y Combinator is a good one for the city of San Francisco in particular.” Grays would also receive special ID cards providing access to exclusive, Gray-controlled sectors of the city. In addition, the Grays would make an alliance with the police department, funding weekly “policeman’s banquets” to win them over.
“Grays should embrace the police, okay? All-in on the police,” said Srinivasan. “What does that mean? That’s, as I said, banquets. That means every policeman’s son, daughter, wife, cousin, you know, sibling, whatever, should get a job at a tech company in security.”
In exchange for extra food and jobs, cops would pledge loyalty to the Grays. Srinivasan recommends asking officers a series of questions to ascertain their political leanings. For example: “Did you want to take the sign off of Elon’s building?”
This refers to the August 2023 incident in which Elon Musk illegally installed a large flashing X logo atop Twitter headquarters, in violation of building safety codes. City inspectors forced him to remove it. This was the second time Musk had run afoul of the city in his desire to refurbish his headquarters: In July, police briefly halted his attempt to pry the “Twitter” signage from the building’s exterior. But in Balaji’s dystopia, he implies that officers loyal to the Grays would let Musk do as he pleases (democratically inclined officers, he suggests, can be paid to retire).
Simply put, there is a ton of fascist-chic cosplay involved. Once an officer joins the Grays, they get a special uniform designed by their tech overlords. The Grays will also donate heavily to police charities and “merge the Gray and police social networks.” Then, in a show of force, they’ll march through the city together.
“A huge win would be a Gray Pride parade with 50,000 Grays,” said Srinivasan. “That would start to say: ‘Whose streets? Our streets!’ You have the A.I. Flying Spaghetti Monster. You have the Bitcoin parade. You have the drones flying overhead in formation.... You have bubbling genetic experiments on beakers.… You have the police at the Gray Pride parade. They’re flying the Anduril drones …”
Everyone would be welcome at the Gray Pride march—everyone, that is, except the Blues. Srinivasan defines the Blue political tribe as the liberal voters he implies are responsible for the city’s problems. Blues will be banned from the Gray-controlled zones, said Balaji, unlike Republicans (“Reds”).
“Reds should be welcomed there, and people should wear their tribal colors,” said Srinivasan, who compared his color-coded apartheid system to the Bloods vs. Crips gang rivalry. “No Blues should be welcomed there.”
While the Blues would be excluded, they would not be forgotten. Srinivasan imagines public screenings of anti-Blue propaganda films: “In addition to celebrating Gray and celebrating Red, you should have movies shown about Blue abuses.… There should be lots of stories about what Blues are doing that is bad.”
Balaji goes on—and on. The Grays will rename city streets after tech figures and erect public monuments to memorialize the alleged horrors of progressive Democratic governance. Corporate logos and signs will fill the skyline to signify Gray dominance of the city.“Take total control of your neighborhood. Push out all Blues. Tell them they’re ... unwelcome,” he said. “Just as Blues ethnically cleanse me out of San Francisco, like, push out all Blues.”The idea, he added, is to do to San Francisco what Musk did to Twitter.
“Elon, in sort of classic Gray fashion ... captures Twitter and then, at one stroke, wipes out millions of Blues’ status by wiping out the Blue Checks,” he said. “Another stroke … [he] renames Twitter as X, showing that he has true control, and it’s his vehicle, and that the old regime isn’t going to be restored.” Those who try to downplay Balaji’s importance in Silicon Valley often portray him as a “clown.” But Donald Trump taught us that clowns can be dangerous, especially those with proximity to influence and power. In the nearly 11 years since his secession speech at Y Combinator, Balaji’s politics have become even more stridently authoritarian and extremist, yet he remains a celebrated figure in key circles.
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Even more disturbing, however, is Balaji’s tight connection with Tan, the Y Combinator CEO who has publicly aligned himself with the Network State for years. “I legit believe [Y Combinator] is a prototype model for what@balajistalks about when he says the Network State,”wrote Tanin August 2022, shortly before he was named CEO. Over the past two years, as Musk has transformed Twitter into a right-wing information weapon, Tan has used the platform, along with his bully pulpit at Y Combinator, to wage all-out war for political control of San Francisco. This fits with Balaji’s recommendation that, as an alternative to forming new cities, tech zillionaires can use elections to seize existing governments.
Increasingly, Tan has also pursued another key Network State goal: attacking journalists. Balaji portrays the press, especially TheNew York Times, as the chief enemy of the Network State ideology. He accuses the venerable paper of upholding something called “Woke Capital.”
“Woke Capital is the ideology of America’s ruling class as explicated by America’s ruling newspaper, The New York Times,” writes Balaji in his book. “It’s capitalism that enables decentralized censorship, cancel culture, and American empire.” Times publisher A.G. Sulzberger, whom Balaji characterizes as a “rich white male nepotist,” especially irks him. “What if Sulzberger is more like Keyser Söze?” writes Balaji, comparing Sulzberger to the mysterious criminal mastermind in 1995’sThe Usual Suspects. “What if his employees are highly self-interested professional prevaricators? What if they’ve always been like that?”
“So long as you aren’t running a corporation based on hereditary nepotism where the current guy running the show inherits the company from his father’s father’s father’s father, you’re more diverse and democratic than the owners of The New York Times Company. You don’t need to take lectures from them, from anyone in their employ, or really from anyone in their social circle—which includes all establishment journalists.”
The solution, he says, is to create rival media outlets—“parallel” forms of journalism controlled by tech plutocrats. Both he and Tan point to Musk’s transformation of Twitter as a perfect example of parallel media: a propaganda machine that smears real journalism as “fake” while aggressively promoting disinformation.
Over the past year, Tan has ramped up his attacks on reporters at The San Francisco Chronicle, The San Francisco Standard, andMission Local. “If you want to understand why we got here, you have to understand three things,” Tan wrote in an anti-media Twitter screed last year. “1/The local political machine and the local media (Chronicle, Mission Local) are complicit in keeping it this way, supporting the worst, most corrupt candidates and repeating their propaganda.”
...
Amid his drunken tweet scandal, Tan paused such attacks. He hired a public relations consultant, apologized, and ceased sending out caustic tweets—temporarily. Then, on March 29, the Times published a favorable profileof him. Written by formerChroniclecolumnist Heather Knight, it characterized him as a “middle-of-the-road” Democrat agitating for “common sense” ideas. Tan came across as contrite and humble, a civic-minded centimillionaire who let his passion for political change get the best of him. “Mr. Tan has tried to learn from his online mess—or says he has,” wrote Knight. “In person, he speaks kindly and calmly and smiles often, frequently bowing to people while making a prayer gesture with his hands.”
Progressives groaned at what they saw as a conspicuous whitewashing of Tan’s behavior. Tan proudly shared the piece on social media. He has nevertheless returned to his old antics. “SF legacy media is dishonest and lies to you,” he wrote to his 428,000 followers on April 1.
What’s stunning, however, is the degree to which coverage of Tan has been quite evenhanded and fair, if not positive. The press has unquestioningly accepted the framing that he represents moderate or “common sense” politics. Not one local story has mentioned his long affiliation with Balaji or the Network State cult that is currently trying to create tech-controlled cities around the globe, and which maintains a fascination with an alt-right, neofascist movement known as the “Dark Enlightenment.” (In 2021, Cade Metz of theTimes wrote that Balaji had suggestedtargeting journalists who mention these connections. “If things get hot, it may be interesting to sic the Dark Enlightenment audience on a single vulnerable hostile reporter to dox them and turn them inside out with hostile reporting sent to *their* advertisers/friends/contacts,”wrote Balaji in an email viewed by theTimes.) In a twisted way, these omissions almost lend credence to claims that mainstream press outlets don’t tell us what’s really going on.
In the aftermath of Tan’s death threat tweets, both the Chronicleand theStandard hesitated for at least a day before publishing full stories. For a moment, it seemed unclear whether they would cover it at all. Yet despite the local media’s generally fair approach and the puffy Times glow-up, Tan continues to rage against the press. Nothing less than absolute control and fealty seems acceptable to the Network State types.
“Do not hire PR,” tweeted Balaji on April 4, days after Tan’s P.R.-wrangled Times profile. “They want to ‘train’ you to talk to journos. But journos hate you! So this is an obsolete model. Instead, just hire influencers. Build your own channel. And go direct.”
Tan boosted the message to his feed.
This article has been updated.————
“Balaji, a 43-year-old Long Island native who goes by his first name, has a solid Valley pedigree: He earned multiple degrees from Stanford University, founded multiple startups, became a partner at Andreessen-Horowitz and then served as chief technology officer at Coinbase. He is also the leader of a cultish and increasingly strident neo-reactionary tech political movement that sees American democracy as an enemy. In 2013, a New York Times story headlined “Silicon Valley Roused by Secession Call” described a speech in which he “told a group of young entrepreneurs that the United States had become ‘the Microsoft of nations’: outdated and obsolescent.””
A cultish, increasingly neo-reactionary political movement that sees American democracy as an enemy. No, that’s not a reference to MAGA, although it obviously could be. Balaji Srinivasan has his own cult, dedicated to a vision for a different form of society. One that puts technology, and tech business leaders, at the center of the universe. It would be “something like tech Zionism” as Srinivasan puts it. Tech sector employees would self-identify as fellow tribal members through public displays of loyalty, like wearing a gray t‑shirt. Law enforcement would be won over through various gifts and, ultimately, pledge their own loyalty to the tech firms too. This isn’t some sort of fascist dystopia in Srinivasan’s mind. It’s a tech-centric utopia:
...
Still, his appetite for autocracy is bottomless. Last October, Balaji hosted the first-ever Network State Conference. Garry Tan—the current Y Combinator CEO who’s attempting to spearhead a political takeover of San Francisco—participated in an interview with Balaji and cast the effort as part of the Network State movement. Tan, who made headlines in January after tweeting “die slow motherfuckers” at local progressive politicians, frames his campaign as an experiment in “moderate” politics. But in a podcast interview one month before the conference, Balaji laid out a more disturbing and extreme vision.“What I’m really calling for is something like tech Zionism,” he said, after comparing his movement to those started by the biblical Abraham, Jesus Christ, Joseph Smith (founder of Mormonism), Theodor Herzl (“spiritual father” of the state of Israel), and Lee Kuan Yew (former authoritarian ruler of Singapore). Balaji then revealed his shocking ideas for a tech-governed city where citizens loyal to tech companies would form a new political tribe clad in gray t‑shirts. “And if you see another Gray on the street … you do the nod,” he said, during a four-hour talk on the Moment of Zen podcast. “You’re a fellow Gray.”
The Grays’ shirts would feature “Bitcoin or Elon or other kinds of logos … Y Combinator is a good one for the city of San Francisco in particular.” Grays would also receive special ID cards providing access to exclusive, Gray-controlled sectors of the city. In addition, the Grays would make an alliance with the police department, funding weekly “policeman’s banquets” to win them over.
“Grays should embrace the police, okay? All-in on the police,” said Srinivasan. “What does that mean? That’s, as I said, banquets. That means every policeman’s son, daughter, wife, cousin, you know, sibling, whatever, should get a job at a tech company in security.”
In exchange for extra food and jobs, cops would pledge loyalty to the Grays. Srinivasan recommends asking officers a series of questions to ascertain their political leanings. For example: “Did you want to take the sign off of Elon’s building?”
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Simply put, there is a ton of fascist-chic cosplay involved. Once an officer joins the Grays, they get a special uniform designed by their tech overlords. The Grays will also donate heavily to police charities and “merge the Gray and police social networks.” Then, in a show of force, they’ll march through the city together.
“A huge win would be a Gray Pride parade with 50,000 Grays,” said Srinivasan. “That would start to say: ‘Whose streets? Our streets!’ You have the A.I. Flying Spaghetti Monster. You have the Bitcoin parade. You have the drones flying overhead in formation.... You have bubbling genetic experiments on beakers.… You have the police at the Gray Pride parade. They’re flying the Anduril drones …”
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And with the creation of a ‘Grays’ in-group, there would be a ‘Blues’ out-group. Liberal voters who aren’t on board with the post-democratic norms. Blues will be banned from Gray-controlled zones, while “Reds” (Republicans) would be allowed free travel. People are encouraged to wear their tribal colors and recieve the wildly unequal treatment in turn. Everyone will join a tribe, and then one of those tribes will be purged from society. That’s the vision and Srinivasan isn’t hiding it:
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Everyone would be welcome at the Gray Pride march—everyone, that is, except the Blues. Srinivasan defines the Blue political tribe as the liberal voters he implies are responsible for the city’s problems. Blues will be banned from the Gray-controlled zones, said Balaji, unlike Republicans (“Reds”).“Reds should be welcomed there, and people should wear their tribal colors,” said Srinivasan, who compared his color-coded apartheid system to the Bloods vs. Crips gang rivalry. “No Blues should be welcomed there.”
While the Blues would be excluded, they would not be forgotten. Srinivasan imagines public screenings of anti-Blue propaganda films: “In addition to celebrating Gray and celebrating Red, you should have movies shown about Blue abuses.… There should be lots of stories about what Blues are doing that is bad.”
Balaji goes on—and on. The Grays will rename city streets after tech figures and erect public monuments to memorialize the alleged horrors of progressive Democratic governance. Corporate logos and signs will fill the skyline to signify Gray dominance of the city.“Take total control of your neighborhood. Push out all Blues. Tell them they’re ... unwelcome,” he said. “Just as Blues ethnically cleanse me out of San Francisco, like, push out all Blues.”The idea, he added, is to do to San Francisco what Musk did to Twitter.
“Elon, in sort of classic Gray fashion ... captures Twitter and then, at one stroke, wipes out millions of Blues’ status by wiping out the Blue Checks,” he said. “Another stroke … [he] renames Twitter as X, showing that he has true control, and it’s his vehicle, and that the old regime isn’t going to be restored.” Those who try to downplay Balaji’s importance in Silicon Valley often portray him as a “clown.” But Donald Trump taught us that clowns can be dangerous, especially those with proximity to influence and power. In the nearly 11 years since his secession speech at Y Combinator, Balaji’s politics have become even more stridently authoritarian and extremist, yet he remains a celebrated figure in key circles.
...
But also note the absurd fiction that Srinivasan’s dystopian vision is predicated on: the idea that ‘Woke Capital’ represents the prevailing ideology of the American ruling class. As if all the billionaires and CEOs personally believe in ‘wokeness’ that must be imposed from on high through cancel culture and American Empire, and that billionaires like Thiel, Andreessen and Srinivasan represent a bold minority agitating for real freedom. It’s the kind of narrative only the sincerely clueless could accept, which is a tragically large target audience:
...
Even more disturbing, however, is Balaji’s tight connection with Tan, the Y Combinator CEO who has publicly aligned himself with the Network State for years. “I legit believe [Y Combinator] is a prototype model for what@balajistalks about when he says the Network State,”wrote Tanin August 2022, shortly before he was named CEO. Over the past two years, as Musk has transformed Twitter into a right-wing information weapon, Tan has used the platform, along with his bully pulpit at Y Combinator, to wage all-out war for political control of San Francisco. This fits with Balaji’s recommendation that, as an alternative to forming new cities, tech zillionaires can use elections to seize existing governments.Increasingly, Tan has also pursued another key Network State goal: attacking journalists. Balaji portrays the press, especially The New York Times, as the chief enemy of the Network State ideology. He accuses the venerable paper of upholding something called “Woke Capital.”
“Woke Capital is the ideology of America’s ruling class as explicated by America’s ruling newspaper, The New York Times,” writes Balaji in his book. “It’s capitalism that enables decentralized censorship, cancel culture, and American empire.” Times publisher A.G. Sulzberger, whom Balaji characterizes as a “rich white male nepotist,” especially irks him. “What if Sulzberger is more like Keyser Söze?” writes Balaji, comparing Sulzberger to the mysterious criminal mastermind in 1995’sThe Usual Suspects. “What if his employees are highly self-interested professional prevaricators? What if they’ve always been like that?”
...
“Woke Capital is the ideology of America’s ruling class.” It’s one of the core fictions serving as a pretext for what Srinivasan is planning to do to society. We have to be saved from the ‘Wok Capital’ ruling class.
The ‘Gundo Bros’, The Hi-Tech Future and Doug Wilson’s Retrograde Theology Merge into Dominionism
And while Balaji Srinivasan may talk like a techno-fascist with little interest in the kind of Dominionist theology that animates the Christian Nationalist wing of the TheoBros movement, we don’t have to think of the tech oligarchs and theocrats as mere mutual fellow travelers with a shared anti-democracy agenda. As we’re going to see in the following Mother Jones piece from January of 2025, there is no need to make a clear distinction between the techno-fascist and theocrats. Because the theology expounded by Dominionist preachers like Doug Wilson is a theology that embraces the kind of complete embrace of advanced technology that we might expect from Srinavasan or Peter Thiel.
The article also introduces a pair of ‘Gundo Bros’, Augustus Doricko and Isaiah Taylor, a pair of 20-something entrepreneurs based in El Segundo, California. Doricko founded Rainmaker, a company promising geoengineering weather control technology. Taylor’s company, Valar Atomics, promises safe next-generation modular nuclear power technology. The pair both attend a church that happens to be a local branch of Doug Wilson’s Dominionist denomination. In fact, before moving to El Segundo in 2023, Taylor was living in Moscow, Idaho, the home town of Wilson’s denomination, and Taylor claimed he lived there in order to be part of Wilson’s congregation. Doricko actually frames the goals of Rainmaker as in keeping with the Dominionist God-given mandate, writing on X.com at one point that “One of our Lord’s first commandments was to subdue the earth and tend to it! He desires that mankind control the weather for the sake of building the kingdom of God on earth and stewarding it well.”
But Doricko and Taylor aren’t just devout followers of Doug Wilson. The pair have help. The kind of help that suggests their companies have a very good chance of succeeding, assuming the technology works. In 2024, Doricko was awarded a Thiel Fellowship, which used to give young adults $100,000 to drop out of college and start a business. Today, the fellow pays $250,000. While still in school, Doricko happened to start the UC Berkeley branch of America First Students, Nick Fuentes’s campus organization.
This pair of young ‘Gundo Brothers’ has serious TheoBro ‘juice’. And they’re just an example of what is reportedly a larger El Segundo tech scene that is falling under the sway of the TheoBro network, with Marc Andreessen also playing a supportive role in many El Segundo firms, including through Discipulus Ventures, an accelerator program, funded in part by Andreessen Horowitz. Doricko serves as a Discipulus Ventures “mentor”.
And as we’ll see in the articles that follow, Thiel’s Palantir isn’t just an investor in Taylor’s Valar Atomics. Senior Palantir officers have joined the company’ board. Ominously, it sounds like Thiel’s bizarre personal crusade to promote the idea that technology regulations are the actual modern day Antichrist force on the planet today has been winning over a number of tech entrepreneurs, who are reportedly starting to attend churches in the Bay Area and Silicon Valley at rates previously unseen. It’s not exactly a shock. Thiel’s religiosity — which, as we’ve seen, includes the view that Christianity is inherently transhumanist and entirely compatible with Thiel’s transhumanist ambitions like living forever — is kind of tailor-made for aspiring tech oligarchs with dreams of running the world. So try not to be shocked when we one day learn that most of the major tech titans are part of some sort of apocalyptic cult that exalts their work as a divine mission. The seed has been planted and it’s taking root:
Mother Jones
The Ultra-Christian Tech Bros Have Been Mingling at Mar-a-Lago
These Gen Z entrepreneurs bring a militant version of Christianity to Trump’s inner circles.
Kiera Butler
National Correspondent
January 14, 2025Last Thursday, as wildfires continued to blaze through Los Angeles, firefighters appeared to be no match for the deadly combination of winds and flames. But one entrepreneur in the LA suburb of El Segundo had an idea. Augustus Doricko, a 24-year-old who runs a geoengineering startup called Rainmaker, announced on X his attention to help. “Rainmaker will do what it can,” he posted, “starting Saturday.”
Doricko may not be a tech celebrity like Elon Musk or Jeff Bezos, but he isn’t a nobody, either—at least not anymore. Just four years ago, Doricko was a lowly undergrad conservative activist at the University of California, Berkeley, where he launched the school’s chapter of America First Students, the university arm of the political organization founded by white nationalist “Groyper” and Holocaust denier Nick Fuentes. But for Doricko as for many young aspiring tech entrepreneurs, a college degree was not a prerequisite for success.
Last year, PayPal founder Peter Thiel’s foundation granted Doricko a Thiel Fellowship, a grant awarded annually to a select group of entrepreneurs who have foregone a college degree in order to pursue a tech-focused business venture. In Doricko’s case, that venture was Rainmaker, which seeks to increase the US water supply through cloud-seeding technology. Like many tech entrepreneurs, Doricko believes his work is the solution to an urgent problem. “Cloud seeding is a necessary technology to avert worsening drought,” he posted recently.
But he also believes his work manifests God’s will. In August, he told his followers on X, “One of our Lord’s first commandments was to subdue the earth and tend to it! He desires that mankind control the weather for the sake of building the kingdom of God on earth and stewarding it well.” In another post, he wrote, “Dams modify rivers, Jesus was a carpenter who modified forests (cut trees) to build houses. We aim to serve God.” Cloud seeding is just the next step in the evolution of man’s relationship with nature for the greater glory of the Divine.
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Doricko is just one example within a rising tide of American Christianity that appears to be cresting in California’s tech enclaves. Recent news stories have described a new generation of tech bros flocking to church in the famously secular San Francisco Bay Area and Silicon Valley, discovering Christianity through PayPal founder and billionaire investor Peter Thiel, and investing in a Christ-centered real estate enclave in rural Kentucky. There are the usual reasons for this surging interest in Christianity like yearning for community and searching for the greater meaning of life. And for those immersed in a tech culture that has long been obsessed with longevity, the promise of eternal life must offer a special appeal.
But there are other forces at play, which revolve around a very specific kind of Christianity: that of the TheoBros, a group of mostly millennial and Gen Z, ultraconservative men, many of whom proudly call themselves Christian nationalists. Among the tenets of this branch of Protestant Christianity—known as Reformed or Reconstructionist—is the idea that the United States should be subject to biblical law. While the TheoBros’ beliefs are extreme—many of them think women shouldn’t be able to vote, and that the Constitution has outlived its usefulness and we should instead be governed by the Ten Commandments—their movement is moving out of the fringe. In part because they are very savvy about broadcasting it on a multitude of platforms—on podcasts and YouTube shows, on X, at a seemingly never-ending round-robin of conferences. Doricko attends a church that is part of the TheoBros denomination in an LA suburb, as do others in his El Segundo tech community and beyond.
The TheoBros also have made inroads to the upper reaches of political power. In November, President-elect Trump nominated one of their allies, former Fox News commentator Pete Hegseth, to lead the Department of Defense. Hegseth attends a church in Tennessee that is affiliated with the TheoBro movement, and his children attend a school affiliated with the network of classical Christian schools that Wilson helped found. JD Vance has brushed shoulders with the TheoBros, too—he spoke at last summer’s National Conservatism Conference, where Wilson also spoke, and he co-founded the Rockbridge Network, a powerful group of Republican donors, with Chris Buskirk, a board member of the unofficial TheoBro magazine, American Reformer.
The TheoBros’ burgeoning connections with the Trump administration mark a divergence from the style of Christianity that the MAGA world had once embraced. During Trump’s first term, he forged connections with leaders in what’s known as the New Apostolic Reformation, a charismatic movement whose adherents believe that Christians are called to take over the government. Those leaders went on to become instrumental figures in the “Stop the Steal” campaign that led to the Capital insurrection of 2021. Yet the TheoBros are, for the most part, much more militant in their political and social beliefs than the New Apostolic Reformation adherents. Recent pieces in American Reformer have bemoaned the “feminization” of Christianity, lambasted the “willfully childless feminists in the media,” and predicted that “traditional American holidays that reflect our Christian and Anglo heritage will become battlegrounds in the contest over the soul of America among the disparate groups now populating the country.”
TheoBros are also more tech- and media-savvy than many of their New Apostolic Reformation counterparts. As Rachel Tabachnick, an extremism researcher who has been studying Christian nationalism for decades, told me when I interviewed her for a piece on the TheoBros last year, “They are going to be free to be entrepreneurs in all different senses, including the tech world that they’re mixing with so freely.”
With the prominence of figures like Elon Musk and Peter Theil, the tech industry has gained a greater profile in Trump world, and so too are the links between the Trump administration and the TheoBro universe deepening. Shortly before Christmas, Trump’s Mar-a-Lago Club hosted a group of tech investors for a luncheon of butternut squash soup, roasted cod, and Trump Chocolate Cake (double chocolate cake, dark chocolate glaze, vanilla ice cream) for dessert. Among the firms represented was 1789 Capital, the firm that Donald Trump, Jr. joined in November. 1789 Capital’s founder is American Reformer’s Buskirk.
Another attendee was a 24-year-old entrepreneur named Isaiah Taylor, a friend of Rainmaker’s Doricko. Taylor runs a startup he founded in 2023 called Valar Atomics, which says it is “scaling nuclear energy for heavy industrial power and clean hydrocarbon fuel production.” He too currently lives in El Segundo, but he is originally from Moscow, Idaho, which, in 2023, he described on X as “a silly little town in northern Idaho (pop. 20k).” He lived there, he wrote, “in order to be part of a medium-sized church community,” specifically Christ Church, the reformed evangelical church founded by Wilson, the TheoBro patriarch.
Today, with Doricko as a fellow worshipper, Taylor attends Christ Church Santa Clarita, a southern California member church in the denomination that Wilson founded. In 2023, Taylor wrote on X that Wilson had been “a huge influence on me regarding wealth.” Wilson has written that he sees technology as something like a divine gift. “If you have a smartphone, you have more wealth in your pocket than Nebuchadnezzar accumulated over the course of his lifetime,” he wrote in his 2020 book, Ploductivity: A Practical Theology of Work and Wealth. “We have a responsibility to turn a profit on these astounding resources.”
In keeping with that philosophy, Taylor told The Information’s Julia Black in December that he saw his company’s mission as spiritual in nature. “I think God created the world full of abundant energy and we have to unlock it,” he explained. On X, he put it differently. “I’m a Christian environmentalist,” he posted in 2023. “I believe that the world is a gift from God which we must tend and care for like a garden. So naturally I want to reindustrialize the United States and build 1000 nuclear reactors.”
The hypermasculine aesthetics of TheoBros would seem to fit right into the El Segundo tech scene, the overwhelmingly male members of which refer to themselves as “’Gundo Bros.” In an article last February, Forbes’ David Jeans and Sarah Emerson described guys in defense tech startups who “pump iron while they code, host weekly bonfires on the beach, and shotgun energy drinks.” Vanity Fair’s Zoë Bernard observed the Gundo Bros’ “outsize respect for their country and men in uniform. They love fast cars, tobacco products, and their lord and savior Jesus Christ.”
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Many of the Gundo Bros have benefitted from the largesse of tech investor Marc Andreessen, a major Trump supporter, friends with Elon Musk and Peter Thiel, and close adviser to Trump’s newly convened Department of Government Efficiency or DOGE. “Big Tech spent a decade doing everything possible to be the best conceivable progressive ally,” Andreessen posted on X in November. “They got treated with utter contempt, pounded daily, crucified in return. A full rethinking is required.” To that end, through his firm Andreessen Horowitz, he started a $500 million fund for tech companies, several of which have headquarters in El Segundo, which are “solving our country’s most vexing challenges.” Andreessen has TheoBro connections, too: Last month, Forbes reported that Andreessen backed New Founding, an investment firm that aims to build a conservative Christian community and real estate empire in rural Appalachia. Andreessen didn’t respond to emailed questions from Mother Jones.
Another powerful force in the El Segundo scene is Discipulus Ventures, an accelerator program, funded in part by Andreessen Horowitz, that says it seeks to build “a network of the smartest, most contrarian individuals whose aspirations to change the world have been overlooked by their respective universities and companies.” Discipulus’ guiding principles are “religion, patriotism, and family”; its participants must have “a strict devotion to truth and goodness.” The cohort of 10 entrepreneurs starts each day with a 6 a.m. workout, then the participants learn from more seasoned entrepreneurs. Mentors include Rainmaker’s Doricko and Katherine Boyle, a general partner at Andreessen’s firm.
It doesn’t look like Doricko’s company was able to make much progress against the fires over the past few days; the only evidence on X is a single post on Friday, by a Rainmaker engineer, showing a photo of some people holding a large white balloon attached to a spool of what looks like kite string. Doricko didn’t respond to Mother Jones’ request for comment for this piece. But he and his friends are aiming higher, anyway. In October, he reposted an X post from Valar Atomics’ Isaiah Taylor. “I don’t think most ‘hard tech investors’ even have the right categories,” Taylor wrote. “This is the real game. Who gets to own space logistics? Who gets to own the weather? Who gets to own energy? Think bigger.”
Meanwhile, the TheoBros’ mingling with MAGA elites is likely just getting started. This week, just a few days before Trump’s inauguration, Valar Atomics’ Taylor, who also didn’t respond to a request for comment, is scheduled to return to Mar-a-Lago, this time to present at an event called Nuclear Energy Space & Defense Tech Investor Summit. “I’ll be speaking on Nuclear Energy and the Founding Fathers,” he posted on X in early January. “Come ready to restart America’s energy engine. We’re gonna fix this thing.”
Update, January 14: After this story was published, Nate Fischer, CEO of New Founding and co-founder of American Reformer, clarified toMother Jonesthat Buskirk’s listing intax filingsas the editor and publisher ofAmerican Reformerhad been a “clerical error (presumably copying his bio fromAmerican Greatness, where he was editor and publisher)” and that Buskirk was actually a board member ofAmerican Reformer. The sentence has been revised.
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“But he also believes his work manifests God’s will. In August, he told his followers on X, “One of our Lord’s first commandments was to subdue the earth and tend to it! He desires that mankind control the weather for the sake of building the kingdom of God on earth and stewarding it well.” In another post, he wrote, “Dams modify rivers, Jesus was a carpenter who modified forests (cut trees) to build houses. We aim to serve God.” Cloud seeding is just the next step in the evolution of man’s relationship with nature for the greater glory of the Divine.”
Cloud seeding is just the next step of the evolution of man’s divinely ordained relationship with nature. A relationship of man taking control and reshaping nature. That’s a fair summary of the theological mission behind the geoengineering firm, Rainmaker, launched by the 24-year old Augustus Doricko using seed money from the Thiel Fellowship. Notably, Doricko started the first UC Berkeley chapter of America First Students, part of Nick Fuentes’s online Nazi youth political organization, is sadly very on brand for the kind Nazi-enabling Schmittian theology that Peter Thiel has been evangelizing. But as we’ve also seen, Thiel argues that Christianity is a transhumanist faith that is compatible with his ambitions transhumanist technology agenda. Doricko was echoing a kind of a trans-humanist and trans-nature techno-Dominionist corporate mandate that Thiel has been pushing for years. In fact, we are told Doricko is part of a new generation of Silicon Valley ‘tech bros’ discovering Christianity thanks to Peter Thiel’s evangelistic efforts. As we’ve seen, Thiel has been giving sold out talks where he shares with the audience his theology. A theology that could be seen as a modern day update to the theology of Nazi theoretician Carl Schmitt, with opposition to unbridled technological advancement is seen as the modern day analog to Schmitt’s Communism as the ‘katechonic’ Antichrist-like force most imperiling humanity. Doricko and Taylor are just two notable examples of a larger trend of Peter Thiel’s transhumanist form of Christianity winning over Silicon Valley:
...
Last Thursday, as wildfires continued to blaze through Los Angeles, firefighters appeared to be no match for the deadly combination of winds and flames. But one entrepreneur in the LA suburb of El Segundo had an idea. Augustus Doricko, a 24-year-old who runs a geoengineering startup called Rainmaker, announced on X his attention to help. “Rainmaker will do what it can,” he posted, “starting Saturday.”Doricko may not be a tech celebrity like Elon Musk or Jeff Bezos, but he isn’t a nobody, either—at least not anymore. Just four years ago, Doricko was a lowly undergrad conservative activist at the University of California, Berkeley, where he launched the school’s chapter of America First Students, the university arm of the political organization founded by white nationalist “Groyper” and Holocaust denier Nick Fuentes. But for Doricko as for many young aspiring tech entrepreneurs, a college degree was not a prerequisite for success.
Last year, PayPal founder Peter Thiel’s foundation granted Doricko a Thiel Fellowship, a grant awarded annually to a select group of entrepreneurs who have foregone a college degree in order to pursue a tech-focused business venture. In Doricko’s case, that venture was Rainmaker, which seeks to increase the US water supply through cloud-seeding technology. Like many tech entrepreneurs, Doricko believes his work is the solution to an urgent problem. “Cloud seeding is a necessary technology to avert worsening drought,” he posted recently.
...
Doricko is just one example within a rising tide of American Christianity that appears to be cresting in California’s tech enclaves. Recent news stories have described a new generation of tech bros flocking to church in the famously secular San Francisco Bay Area and Silicon Valley, discovering Christianity through PayPal founder and billionaire investor Peter Thiel, and investing in a Christ-centered real estate enclave in rural Kentucky. There are the usual reasons for this surging interest in Christianity like yearning for community and searching for the greater meaning of life. And for those immersed in a tech culture that has long been obsessed with longevity, the promise of eternal life must offer a special appeal.
...
Then there’s the fact that the “Gundo Bros” network around the El Segundo tech scene operates as an LA-area extension of the Silicon Valley ‘TheoBros’ network under the largesse of Marc Andreessen. Silicon Valley is just one of the focal points for the tech component of this techno-fascist network. And when we see how Andreessen is operating the “Discipulus Ventures” accelerator program with Augustus Doricko serving as a ‘mentor’, it becomes clear that the minting of more fascist-minding young tech leaders like Doricko is a priority of this agenda. The same agenda the Thiel Fellowship has been promoting for years:
...
The hypermasculine aesthetics of TheoBros would seem to fit right into the El Segundo tech scene, the overwhelmingly male members of which refer to themselves as “’Gundo Bros.” In an article last February, Forbes’ David Jeans and Sarah Emerson described guys in defense tech startups who “pump iron while they code, host weekly bonfires on the beach, and shotgun energy drinks.” Vanity Fair’s Zoë Bernard observed the Gundo Bros’ “outsize respect for their country and men in uniform. They love fast cars, tobacco products, and their lord and savior Jesus Christ.”...
Many of the Gundo Bros have benefitted from the largesse of tech investor Marc Andreessen, a major Trump supporter, friends with Elon Musk and Peter Thiel, and close adviser to Trump’s newly convened Department of Government Efficiency or DOGE. “Big Tech spent a decade doing everything possible to be the best conceivable progressive ally,” Andreessen posted on X in November. “They got treated with utter contempt, pounded daily, crucified in return. A full rethinking is required.” To that end, through his firm Andreessen Horowitz, he started a $500 million fund for tech companies, several of which have headquarters in El Segundo, which are “solving our country’s most vexing challenges.” Andreessen has TheoBro connections, too: Last month, Forbes reported that Andreessen backed New Founding, an investment firm that aims to build a conservative Christian community and real estate empire in rural Appalachia. Andreessen didn’t respond to emailed questions from Mother Jones.
Another powerful force in the El Segundo scene is Discipulus Ventures, an accelerator program, funded in part by Andreessen Horowitz, that says it seeks to build “a network of the smartest, most contrarian individuals whose aspirations to change the world have been overlooked by their respective universities and companies.” Discipulus’ guiding principles are “religion, patriotism, and family”; its participants must have “a strict devotion to truth and goodness.” The cohort of 10 entrepreneurs starts each day with a 6 a.m. workout, then the participants learn from more seasoned entrepreneurs. Mentors include Rainmaker’s Doricko and Katherine Boyle, a general partner at Andreessen’s firm.
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And note this interesting distinction we’re seeing between the ‘TheoBros’ — who are portrayed as the mostly millennial and Gen Z, ultraconservative men — and the New Apostolic Reformation adherents who played instrumental roles in the “Stop the Steal” campaign that led up to the January 6 Capitol insurrection. In other words, there’s apparently a distinction to be made between the Council for National Policy theocratic network behind January 6 and this ‘TheoBros’ network that organized around Peter Thiel’s vision of techno-futuristic libertarian fascist Christianity. It’s a kind of battle over the future of American fascist white Christian Nationalism, between the traditionalist and futurist. Except, when we see how neo-Confederate figures like Doug Wilson are completely intertwined with this techno-fascism, it becomes apparent that it’s less a battle and more a hand off:
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But there are other forces at play, which revolve around a very specific kind of Christianity: that of the TheoBros, a group of mostly millennial and Gen Z, ultraconservative men, many of whom proudly call themselves Christian nationalists. Among the tenets of this branch of Protestant Christianity—known as Reformed or Reconstructionist—is the idea that the United States should be subject to biblical law. While the TheoBros’ beliefs are extreme—many of them think women shouldn’t be able to vote, and that the Constitution has outlived its usefulness and we should instead be governed by the Ten Commandments—their movement is moving out of the fringe. In part because they are very savvy about broadcasting it on a multitude of platforms—on podcasts and YouTube shows, on X, at a seemingly never-ending round-robin of conferences. Doricko attends a church that is part of the TheoBros denomination in an LA suburb, as do others in his El Segundo tech community and beyond.The TheoBros also have made inroads to the upper reaches of political power. In November, President-elect Trump nominated one of their allies, former Fox News commentator Pete Hegseth, to lead the Department of Defense. Hegseth attends a church in Tennessee that is affiliated with the TheoBro movement, and his children attend a school affiliated with the network of classical Christian schools that Wilson helped found. JD Vance has brushed shoulders with the TheoBros, too—he spoke at last summer’s National Conservatism Conference, where Wilson also spoke, and he co-founded the Rockbridge Network, a powerful group of Republican donors, with Chris Buskirk, a board member of the unofficial TheoBro magazine, American Reformer.
The TheoBros’ burgeoning connections with the Trump administration mark a divergence from the style of Christianity that the MAGA world had once embraced. During Trump’s first term, he forged connections with leaders in what’s known as the New Apostolic Reformation, a charismatic movement whose adherents believe that Christians are called to take over the government. Those leaders went on to become instrumental figures in the “Stop the Steal” campaign that led to the Capital insurrection of 2021. Yet the TheoBros are, for the most part, much more militant in their political and social beliefs than the New Apostolic Reformation adherents. Recent pieces in American Reformer have bemoaned the “feminization” of Christianity, lambasted the “willfully childless feminists in the media,” and predicted that “traditional American holidays that reflect our Christian and Anglo heritage will become battlegrounds in the contest over the soul of America among the disparate groups now populating the country.”
TheoBros are also more tech- and media-savvy than many of their New Apostolic Reformation counterparts. As Rachel Tabachnick, an extremism researcher who has been studying Christian nationalism for decades, told me when I interviewed her for a piece on the TheoBros last year, “They are going to be free to be entrepreneurs in all different senses, including the tech world that they’re mixing with so freely.”
With the prominence of figures like Elon Musk and Peter Theil, the tech industry has gained a greater profile in Trump world, and so too are the links between the Trump administration and the TheoBro universe deepening. Shortly before Christmas, Trump’s Mar-a-Lago Club hosted a group of tech investors for a luncheon of butternut squash soup, roasted cod, and Trump Chocolate Cake (double chocolate cake, dark chocolate glaze, vanilla ice cream) for dessert. Among the firms represented was 1789 Capital, the firm that Donald Trump, Jr. joined in November. 1789 Capital’s founder is American Reformer’s Buskirk.
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And that agenda of minting young tech leaders who are ideologically aligned with this techno-fascist theocratic agenda brings us to Isaiah Taylor, a friend of Augustus Doricko and the founder of Valar Atomics, the nuclear power startup founded by Augustus Doricko. As we’ve seen, there’s another rather notable “Valar” entity in this network: Valar Ventures, one of Peter Thiel’s venture capital funds which happened to include Jeffrey Epstein as an investor. In fact, Epstein’s investments in Valar appear to comprise a substantial portion of his assets in 2019 at the time of his alleged ‘suicide’. Is Valar Atomics tied to Valar Ventures? We don’t know, but it’s hard not to be extremely suspicious. Doricko is a Thiel Fellow, after all. But as we can also see, Isaiah Taylor has unambiguous ties to another major figure in this techno-fascist network: pastor Doug Wilson:
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Another attendee was a 24-year-old entrepreneur named Isaiah Taylor, a friend of Rainmaker’s Doricko. Taylor runs a startup he founded in 2023 called Valar Atomics, which says it is “scaling nuclear energy for heavy industrial power and clean hydrocarbon fuel production.” He too currently lives in El Segundo, but he is originally from Moscow, Idaho, which, in 2023, he described on X as “a silly little town in northern Idaho (pop. 20k).” He lived there, he wrote, “in order to be part of a medium-sized church community,” specifically Christ Church, the reformed evangelical church founded by Wilson, the TheoBro patriarch.Today, with Doricko as a fellow worshipper, Taylor attends Christ Church Santa Clarita, a southern California member church in the denomination that Wilson founded. In 2023, Taylor wrote on X that Wilson had been “a huge influence on me regarding wealth.” Wilson has written that he sees technology as something like a divine gift. “If you have a smartphone, you have more wealth in your pocket than Nebuchadnezzar accumulated over the course of his lifetime,” he wrote in his 2020 book, Ploductivity: A Practical Theology of Work and Wealth. “We have a responsibility to turn a profit on these astounding resources.”
In keeping with that philosophy, Taylor told The Information’s Julia Black in December that he saw his company’s mission as spiritual in nature. “I think God created the world full of abundant energy and we have to unlock it,” he explained. On X, he put it differently. “I’m a Christian environmentalist,” he posted in 2023. “I believe that the world is a gift from God which we must tend and care for like a garden. So naturally I want to reindustrialize the United States and build 1000 nuclear reactors.”
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It doesn’t look like Doricko’s company was able to make much progress against the fires over the past few days; the only evidence on X is a single post on Friday, by a Rainmaker engineer, showing a photo of some people holding a large white balloon attached to a spool of what looks like kite string. Doricko didn’t respond to Mother Jones’ request for comment for this piece. But he and his friends are aiming higher, anyway. In October, he reposted an X post from Valar Atomics’ Isaiah Taylor. “I don’t think most ‘hard tech investors’ even have the right categories,” Taylor wrote. “This is the real game. Who gets to own space logistics? Who gets to own the weather? Who gets to own energy? Think bigger.”
Meanwhile, the TheoBros’ mingling with MAGA elites is likely just getting started. This week, just a few days before Trump’s inauguration, Valar Atomics’ Taylor, who also didn’t respond to a request for comment, is scheduled to return to Mar-a-Lago, this time to present at an event called Nuclear Energy Space & Defense Tech Investor Summit. “I’ll be speaking on Nuclear Energy and the Founding Fathers,” he posted on X in early January. “Come ready to restart America’s energy engine. We’re gonna fix this thing.”
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“I don’t think most ‘hard tech investors’ even have the right categories,” Taylor wrote. “This is the real game. Who gets to own space logistics? Who gets to own the weather? Who gets to own energy? Think bigger.”
Who gets to own energy. Who get to own the weather. That’s part of the game the TheoBros are playing, all at once. And as we’ll see, with all the TheoBros connections Valar Atomics has, it is legitimately well positioned to ‘own’ a big chunk of the future of next-generation nuclear energy by being one of the first companies given approval to building this kind of small modular nuclear reactor technology. At least they can get approval by the end of the Trump administration.
We also have to ask has more theological sway with this crowd, Peter Thiel or Doug Wilson? It would be nice if we didn’t have to ask that.
Valar Atomics: The TheoBros Nuclear Power Startup on the Quest to Power the AI Economy (and Bypass the NRC)
Is Valar Atomics the future of nuclear energy or a crackpot dangerous scam? For a long time that was hard to say because the company refused to submit its designs to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC). Now, it’s important to note that Valar Atomics’s technology does reportedly works well enough to have demonstrated ‘criticality’ (a self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction) in time to meet the Trump administration’s ambitious July 4, 2026. And yet, as we’re going to see, the concerns about the viability of Valar Atomics’s technology weren’t primarily around whether or not the technology could potentially work. The concerns have more to do with safety, cost-effectiveness, and potential radiological pollution. And as we’re also going to see, those concerns are fueled by a Trump administration’s decision to place the development of these next-generation small nuclear reactors under the purview of the DOE, and out of the regulatory purview of the NRC, while simultaneously gutting the DOE’s nuclear safety and security rules and guidelines. Even the state of Utah is showing the company favorable treatment. But as the following Utah News Dispatch article from July of 2025 describes, a lot of the concerns about the viability of Valar Atomics’s technology have to do with the fact that the company’s found, Isaiah Taylor, doesn’t appear to be serious about safety and security. Not only has the company refused to share its designs with the NRC but it also joined a lawsuit against the NRC that is trying to strip down federal nuclear safety and security rules for the entire nuclear energy industry:
Utah News Dispatch
Who is Valar Atomics?
A look at the tech bros behind the company partnering with Utah to build nuclear
By: Eric S. Peterson, Utah Investigative Journalism Project
July 7, 2025 6:03 amWhen police in Moscow, Idaho, rolled up to the scene of the structure fire on Oct. 23, 2021, the home was a fireball.
The officers quickly took control of the scene and checked on the victims. One man, Elijah Froh, was sent to the hospital with serious burns on his torso. His employer, Kip Mock, also received a less severe burn on his arm.
Mock said he took “sole responsibility” and explained that he put “old diesel” into a wood-burning stove.
“When the old diesel went onto the fire, not exactly sure how it happened but the wood stove… it blew back,” Mock said.
They said the fire was all over Froh, even his beard was aflame, and they quickly ripped his shirt off and got him and everyone else out of the building.
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The officers noted that “his buddy could have got killed” before discussing next steps for keeping the scene secure. As the officers talked, boisterous laughs came from Mock and the other young men who had fled the fire and were huddled together 50 feet away.
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Froh would sue his then-employer Mock alleging in a lawsuit that Mock “recklessly threw an accelerant on a fire,” and his “grossly negligent” actions caused an explosion, resulting in “physical disfigurement” and major medical expenses. The case was later dismissed and Froh now works with Mock at his new venture.
Mock’s most recent gig? Since 2024 he’s listed himself as head of operations for Valar Atomics, the company that has signed a deal with Utah to explore developing an advanced nuclear test reactor by 2026. Mock is leading the company’s efforts to build a reactor for the company in the Philippines to avoid the regulatory delays of being licensed by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
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The company founders are all young, conservative scions of the startup culture of fast-paced innovation. But while that pace can be game changing, critics say it can also be reckless, and that nuclear power is not a space for entrepreneurs to “move fast and break things” as the popular Mark Zuckerberg motto goes.Valar Atomics has been criticized by nuclear experts for making exaggerated safety claims for its products, even claiming a person could safely hold spent nuclear fuel from their reactors in their hands while receiving only a mild dose of radiation.
This at the same time they announced they were joining a lawsuit with other companies and the states of Texas, Arizona, Florida and Utah in suing the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, claiming the agency is holding back innovation. It’s a maneuver that critics say misinterprets the law to claim a safety exemption the company has simply not proven that they deserve. Valar Atomics also made news for securing $21 million in venture capital funding to build its first advanced test reactor.
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Dr. Anna Erickson is a nuclear engineer and professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology. She’s skeptical of the company’s claims. For all the hype about its small modular reactors, she notes it hasn’t made one and neither has anyone else in the country. But more importantly, Valar hasn’t even submitted a design for review with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission — while other startups have. Such a submission would show the public and regulators what its designs are about and how serious the technology is.
“I don’t know how you can claim your design is so safe without doing engineering. It’s not fairy dust — this is engineering. We can’t take your word for it,” Erickson said.
The nuke bros
Valar Atomics’ mission statement calls for the mass production of nuclear power generators.
“One standardized design built thousands of times, with a business model engineered for scale,” the statement reads. “Our approach will deliver abundant clean energy to power humanity’s future.”
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On social media, Valar Atomics head of operations Mock mixes posts about worldwide energy production with jokes about becoming the governor of Greenland and pictures of his Porsche with the Valar Atomics logo painted on the side. He sings Elon Musk’s praises and muses about parenting – “1. If you abide by car seat recommendations, your kids will be coddled and impotent. 2. If you can’t afford a bigger car, you’re lame” — to also sharing “absolute banger” quotes from libertarian author Ayn Rand.
The company has also enlisted a slew of nuclear engineers, but the main buzz behind the company has been on founder Isaiah Taylor, the 25-year-old high school dropout and self-made entrepreneur who says he’s the great grandson of a physicist who worked on the Manhattan Project developing the first nuclear bomb.
One writer for Advisorpedia, a media site focused on financial advisers, described visiting Taylor in his cigar lounge at the company’s southern California headquarters.
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But before he was taking interviews in a company cigar lounge, Taylor scraped his way up from much more modest beginnings.
On social media a commenter had derided Taylor as a “trust fund baby.” In response Taylor posted a long description of his life “mucking goat barns in the backwoods of Kentucky.”
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When he was 12 he said his father made him a deal. “I will go out and buy you a MacBook Pro today, if you shake hands that I don’t have to pay for your college.”
The two shook on it and Taylor got his computer, writing that while he imagined his father thought the computer would help him get a gig to pay for college, Taylor instead bypassed college.
“What he didn’t expect is that by the time I was 16 I would be making six figures, leading me to drop out of high school and skip college altogether.”
Taylor parlayed that into the Idaho-based auto repair company founded with Mock that then led them to Valar Atomics.
‘…a good engineer does not make claims about things he simply has no knowledge of’
Valar Atomics’ story has impressed many, including Utah Gov. Spencer Cox. In May, Cox announced the state had come to an agreement with the company to explore allowing Valar to use the Utah San Rafael Energy Lab in Emery County to build a small modular test reactor by 2026.
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When Valar Atomics joined the lawsuit against the NRC, it argued its technology was so safe that a person could hold the spent nuclear fuel from its reactor in their hand and get the same amount of radiation as one would expect from a hospital CT scan.
This caught the attention of a lot of people online, including Nick Touran, a nuclear engineer who since 2009 has worked with TerraPower, a company that is also working on small modular reactor design, and also started the WhatIsNuclear.com site.
When Touran pointed out that claim could not possibly be true, Taylor responded by providing some calculations and chastising Touran, saying “Nick, a good engineer does not make claims about things he simply has no knowledge of.”
When Touran then looked at the new data, he saw that holding Valar’s spent fuel would result in a fatal dose in 90 seconds. Another nuclear engineer used a more advanced calculation method to argue the fatal dose would actually be as fast as 85 milliseconds.
Taylor posted a reply stating: “I will follow up with a detailed writeup tonight or tomorrow, back to back today. Should be fun…”
Taylor also told Wired.com he was working on a response, but more than two months later no reply has been provided.
Touran said Taylor often lashes out at his “haters.”
“I don’t consider myself a hater, like I think what they’re doing is very interesting and cool and I’m glad they have people out there building nuclear hardware and building up the skills needed to build nuclear equipment,” Touran said. “I think that’s all awesome.”
But Touran believes posting an absurd safety claim and then personally attacking people double-checking the math on it demonstrates a lack of maturity.
“Given his hypersensitive and toxic reaction to my simple critique of his outrageous radiation claim, I think his reactor should be scrutinized quite a bit by independent experts before anyone allows him to turn it on,” Touran said.
Valar’s website and its lawsuit against the NRC argues that the intent of the 1954 Atomic Energy Act was to exempt certain small reactors from regulation because they did not present the same health and safety risks as larger, more traditional nuclear reactors.
But the company is not proposing building just one small reactor, it is proposing building hundreds of the small reactors in a single area.
Touran said this “nuclear farm” idea really overstates its cost and safety benefits.
It would still present a major safety and security risk grouping so many reactors together and would need vigilant monitoring, according to Touran. Erickson, at the Georgia Institute of Technology, agrees, saying security would have to make sure “nobody is able to remove the fuel for nefarious purposes” like a dirty bomb.
But the cost of security would be nothing compared to the cost of simply running a nuclear farm, Touran said.
“You can do maintenance of one control rod or move one control rod” in a traditional reactor, he said, or “you have to move and maintain a thousand control rods in those 1,000 (small) reactors for the same power.”
“Even though the parts themselves may be smaller and cheaper, there are a thousand of them and you have to pay a thousand people to go in there and do maintenance on that pump, or check that wire or move that control rod,” Touran said. “That just really kills the concept right there.”
Then there’s the fuel.
Valar is proposing the use of Tri-Structural ISOtropic fuel, or TRISO fuel, that are like “tiny uranium kernels” surrounded by layers of carbon, ceramic and graphite, Touran said. The fuel is very robust, safe and can reach high temperatures and avoid melting like other fuels. But it’s incredibly expensive.
“People are just saying, ‘we’re going to build (reactors) in a factory, so that would be cheap.’ But just the fuel cost alone prevents that from even making sense at all,” Touran said.
For Erickson, the bigger concern is that the company’s big ambitions for small modular nuclear power are too secretive.
She said it’s too hypothetical to talk about Valar’s designs when they’ve submitted nothing to the NRC.
The NRC lists publicly the companies working on advanced reactors and anyone can review information about the project. They can see the dates when companies interacted with regulators, contact information for company staff and even review conceptual design documents of companies’ reactor technology. Over a dozen advanced reactor companies are listed on the site, but not Valar.
Even companies like Deep Fission that joined Valar in suing the NRC are listed on the NRC’s website as submitting designs and engaging in pre-licensing activities.
Erickson said perhaps Valar has the most state-of-the-art design and just hasn’t shown it to anyone. But that secrecy, she said, is a red flag.
“I don’t care how much money you’ve raised, I want to see if you engage in conversations with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission early on,” Erickson said. “This is an indicator that you’re actually treating your design as a serious product and not just the flashy PowerPoint that you present to your investors.”
While the state has an agreement with Valar, Utah Office of Energy Development Director Emy Lesofski stresses that the agreement is a non-binding memorandum of understanding. The state has also reached a similar agreement with another company, NuCube Energy, out of Idaho. The state has not yet formalized any arrangement for Valar to access state facilities and resources like the Emery Lab.
The broad outline is still part of an ongoing negotiation.
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She said the company would still also have to abide by all federal licensing regulations for the project. And Utah is still evaluating the company as a research partner.
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Going nuclear
Arden Rowell is a professor of law at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. She focuses on environmental law and is part of a team working on a research grant from the NRC to help it safely and effectively update its regulations for new and emerging nuclear technologies.
She said when the NRC was created, it was structured as an independent agency because Congress didn’t want it hijacked by companies that might take shortcuts on safety.
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She agrees the need is there for nuclear to get a regulatory update. But the claim that the NRC is sitting on its hands and stifling innovation is not true, or helpful, she said.
“All three branches of government have been shifting the land under the feet of the NRC and so they need to do a six-footed dance, a very complicated dance,” while also trying to update licensing regulations for advanced nuclear power, she said.
The Trump White House has fired off a barrage of executive orders urging nuclear be ramped up, while at the same time issuing one demanding that the NRC undertake workforce reductions. On June 13, Trump also fired one of the commissioners of the NRC in a move that shocked anti- and pro-nuclear groups alike.
Congress just last year also passed the ADVANCE Act asking the NRC to streamline its permitting processes. The courts are also now taking swings at the NRC, not just from lawsuits like the one Valar and Utah joined, but also because of the U.S. Supreme Court striking down the Chevron doctrine in a 2024 decision. Previously federal agencies had latitude to craft regulations about aspects of laws that Congress didn’t specifically address in legislation.
Now Rowell says the courts will have a strong say in interpreting federal regulations, including about nuclear licensing for technology that is still years away from proving itself.
“(The NRC) has to choose the best interpretation that a court would choose in several years, when it’s never seen any court interpret that language before,” she said.
Valar Atomics seems hopeful that Trump’s leadership will help it bypass NRC regulations. But the company would still face challenges even if it did. Valar’s top nuclear engineers and scientists were recruited from a company called Ultra Safe Nuclear that went bankrupt last year and sold its intellectual property to another company called Nano Nuclear to help pay off its debts. While most nuclear companies operate off patents that are very old and not proprietary, the company could still potentially face litigation over use of trade secrets from Nano.
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Then there’s the other dilemma of getting to bypass existing regulations. What if something goes wrong? A small modular reactor placed in a remote area won’t likely cause a Chernobyl-esque catastrophe, but workers may be injured or killed. And nuclear is an industry that can easily be stymied when the public reacts to even small accidents. Then all the buzz won’t be so positive and public outcry could set back the industry.
“In nuclear, an incident anywhere is an incident everywhere,” Touran said.
Erickson also worries a mistake could set back the whole industry. She questions why Valar thinks it’s preposterous that it can take up to eight years for a nuclear reactor to be approved, pointing out that when approved, they are investments that last 80 years.
“If your prototype takes eight years, is this long? Is it even long enough? Because this is nuclear technology, it is not another hot app that will die out in two years.”
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“Who is Valar Atomics?” By Eric S. Peterson; Utah News Dispatch; 07/07/2025
“The company founders are all young, conservative scions of the startup culture of fast-paced innovation. But while that pace can be game changing, critics say it can also be reckless, and that nuclear power is not a space for entrepreneurs to “move fast and break things” as the popular Mark Zuckerberg motto goes.”
A nuclear power startup led by young conservative scions of the fast-paced “most fast and break things” startup culture. What could possibly go wrong? It’s not that the company doesn’t have any nuclear engineers. It does. But the nuclear physicists aren’t the ones running the company. Instead, Valar Atomics is run by ‘young conservative scions’ like Isaiah Taylor, a mid-twenties high school dropout whose background in nuclear physics appears to be limited to being the grandson of a physicist who worked on the Manhattan Project:
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On social media, Valar Atomics head of operations Mock mixes posts about worldwide energy production with jokes about becoming the governor of Greenland and pictures of his Porsche with the Valar Atomics logo painted on the side. He sings Elon Musk’s praises and muses about parenting – “1. If you abide by car seat recommendations, your kids will be coddled and impotent. 2. If you can’t afford a bigger car, you’re lame” — to also sharing “absolute banger” quotes from libertarian author Ayn Rand.The company has also enlisted a slew of nuclear engineers, but the main buzz behind the company has been on founder Isaiah Taylor, the 25-year-old high school dropout and self-made entrepreneur who says he’s the great grandson of a physicist who worked on the Manhattan Project developing the first nuclear bomb.
One writer for Advisorpedia, a media site focused on financial advisers, described visiting Taylor in his cigar lounge at the company’s southern California headquarters.
...
But before he was taking interviews in a company cigar lounge, Taylor scraped his way up from much more modest beginnings.
On social media a commenter had derided Taylor as a “trust fund baby.” In response Taylor posted a long description of his life “mucking goat barns in the backwoods of Kentucky.”
...
When he was 12 he said his father made him a deal. “I will go out and buy you a MacBook Pro today, if you shake hands that I don’t have to pay for your college.”
The two shook on it and Taylor got his computer, writing that while he imagined his father thought the computer would help him get a gig to pay for college, Taylor instead bypassed college.
“What he didn’t expect is that by the time I was 16 I would be making six figures, leading me to drop out of high school and skip college altogether.”
Taylor parlayed that into the Idaho-based auto repair company founded with Mock that then led them to Valar Atomics.
...
The concerns over Valar Atomics’s leadership aren’t limited to their lack of experience. There’s also the lack of any reactor designs that have been submitted to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) couple with the company’s exaggerated safety claims that even include the claim that the spent fuel is so safe you can safely hold it in your hands and just receive a minor dose of radiation. It sure would be nice if these were claims that could be independently validated. But Valar isn’t just refusing to submit designs to the NRC. It’s also joined in a lawsuit and the NRC on the charges that the agency is ‘holding back innovation’. A lawsuit whose plaintiffs include other companies and the states of Texas, Arizona, Florida and Utah. This push to promote look unregulated new nuclear technologies has serious political power behind it:
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Valar Atomics has been criticized by nuclear experts for making exaggerated safety claims for its products, even claiming a person could safely hold spent nuclear fuel from their reactors in their hands while receiving only a mild dose of radiation.This at the same time they announced they were joining a lawsuit with other companies and the states of Texas, Arizona, Florida and Utah in suing the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, claiming the agency is holding back innovation. It’s a maneuver that critics say misinterprets the law to claim a safety exemption the company has simply not proven that they deserve. Valar Atomics also made news for securing $21 million in venture capital funding to build its first advanced test reactor.
...
Dr. Anna Erickson is a nuclear engineer and professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology. She’s skeptical of the company’s claims. For all the hype about its small modular reactors, she notes it hasn’t made one and neither has anyone else in the country. But more importantly, Valar hasn’t even submitted a design for review with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission — while other startups have. Such a submission would show the public and regulators what its designs are about and how serious the technology is.
“I don’t know how you can claim your design is so safe without doing engineering. It’s not fairy dust — this is engineering. We can’t take your word for it,” Erickson said.
...
When Valar Atomics joined the lawsuit against the NRC, it argued its technology was so safe that a person could hold the spent nuclear fuel from its reactor in their hand and get the same amount of radiation as one would expect from a hospital CT scan.
This caught the attention of a lot of people online, including Nick Touran, a nuclear engineer who since 2009 has worked with TerraPower, a company that is also working on small modular reactor design, and also started the WhatIsNuclear.com site.
When Touran pointed out that claim could not possibly be true, Taylor responded by providing some calculations and chastising Touran, saying “Nick, a good engineer does not make claims about things he simply has no knowledge of.”
When Touran then looked at the new data, he saw that holding Valar’s spent fuel would result in a fatal dose in 90 seconds. Another nuclear engineer used a more advanced calculation method to argue the fatal dose would actually be as fast as 85 milliseconds.
Taylor posted a reply stating: “I will follow up with a detailed writeup tonight or tomorrow, back to back today. Should be fun…”
Taylor also told Wired.com he was working on a response, but more than two months later no reply has been provided.
...
And as we can see, the state of Utah hasn’t just joined in the lawsuit against the NRC. of Utah Governor Spencer Cox who has already announced an agreement between the state and Valar to build a test reactor. Valar’s politically connected ambitions are moving ahead, with an announcement in May of 2025 that the company would build a small modular test reactor in the state by 2026. It’s not the kind of schedule that leaves a lot of room for safety reviews:
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Valar Atomics’ story has impressed many, including Utah Gov. Spencer Cox. In May, Cox announced the state had come to an agreement with the company to explore allowing Valar to use the Utah San Rafael Energy Lab in Emery County to build a small modular test reactor by 2026....
While the state has an agreement with Valar, Utah Office of Energy Development Director Emy Lesofski stresses that the agreement is a non-binding memorandum of understanding. The state has also reached a similar agreement with another company, NuCube Energy, out of Idaho. The state has not yet formalized any arrangement for Valar to access state facilities and resources like the Emery Lab.
The broad outline is still part of an ongoing negotiation.
...
She said the company would still also have to abide by all federal licensing regulations for the project. And Utah is still evaluating the company as a research partner.
...
And then there’s the proposed fuel for these arrays of small modular reactors. For starters, the fuel, tiny uranium kernels surrounded by carbon, ceramic and graphite, is so expensive the cost alone arguably breaks any kind of business model. But that’s on top the fact that this fuel could be used for all sorts of nefarious purposes including building a dirty bomb. This is a good time to recall how the next-generation small nuclear reactors backed by Bill Gates’s nuclear startup also works with Uranium fuel that is enriched enough to potentially make a viable nuclear weapon. Security nightmares are apparently a feature of this next generation of nuclear technology. And each one of these modular reactors Valar is planning will have to be secured from potential terrorists and all sorts of other bad actors. What are the odds a company that won’t even submit their designs for NRC review is going to bother with proper security:
...
Valar Atomics’ mission statement calls for the mass production of nuclear power generators.“One standardized design built thousands of times, with a business model engineered for scale,” the statement reads. “Our approach will deliver abundant clean energy to power humanity’s future.”
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Valar’s website and its lawsuit against the NRC argues that the intent of the 1954 Atomic Energy Act was to exempt certain small reactors from regulation because they did not present the same health and safety risks as larger, more traditional nuclear reactors.
But the company is not proposing building just one small reactor, it is proposing building hundreds of the small reactors in a single area.
Touran said this “nuclear farm” idea really overstates its cost and safety benefits.
It would still present a major safety and security risk grouping so many reactors together and would need vigilant monitoring, according to Touran. Erickson, at the Georgia Institute of Technology, agrees, saying security would have to make sure “nobody is able to remove the fuel for nefarious purposes” like a dirty bomb.
But the cost of security would be nothing compared to the cost of simply running a nuclear farm, Touran said.
“You can do maintenance of one control rod or move one control rod” in a traditional reactor, he said, or “you have to move and maintain a thousand control rods in those 1,000 (small) reactors for the same power.”
“Even though the parts themselves may be smaller and cheaper, there are a thousand of them and you have to pay a thousand people to go in there and do maintenance on that pump, or check that wire or move that control rod,” Touran said. “That just really kills the concept right there.”
Then there’s the fuel.
Valar is proposing the use of Tri-Structural ISOtropic fuel, or TRISO fuel, that are like “tiny uranium kernels” surrounded by layers of carbon, ceramic and graphite, Touran said. The fuel is very robust, safe and can reach high temperatures and avoid melting like other fuels. But it’s incredibly expensive.
“People are just saying, ‘we’re going to build (reactors) in a factory, so that would be cheap.’ But just the fuel cost alone prevents that from even making sense at all,” Touran said.
...
And, of course, it’s going to be the Trump administration and the corrupted far right Supreme Court that ultimately decides on how to handle this nuclear safety clusterfu#ck of a situation. A corrupt Trump administration already in bed with the same TheoBros political network backing Valar and a Supreme Court that handed federal regulatory decision-making over to the courts, ending decades of an expert-based approach to federal regulations. In other words, it’s going to be either Trump or the corrupt Supreme Court that makes the final decisions:
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Arden Rowell is a professor of law at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. She focuses on environmental law and is part of a team working on a research grant from the NRC to help it safely and effectively update its regulations for new and emerging nuclear technologies.She said when the NRC was created, it was structured as an independent agency because Congress didn’t want it hijacked by companies that might take shortcuts on safety.
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She agrees the need is there for nuclear to get a regulatory update. But the claim that the NRC is sitting on its hands and stifling innovation is not true, or helpful, she said.
“All three branches of government have been shifting the land under the feet of the NRC and so they need to do a six-footed dance, a very complicated dance,” while also trying to update licensing regulations for advanced nuclear power, she said.
The Trump White House has fired off a barrage of executive orders urging nuclear be ramped up, while at the same time issuing one demanding that the NRC undertake workforce reductions. On June 13, Trump also fired one of the commissioners of the NRC in a move that shocked anti- and pro-nuclear groups alike.
Congress just last year also passed the ADVANCE Act asking the NRC to streamline its permitting processes. The courts are also now taking swings at the NRC, not just from lawsuits like the one Valar and Utah joined, but also because of the U.S. Supreme Court striking down the Chevron doctrine in a 2024 decision. Previously federal agencies had latitude to craft regulations about aspects of laws that Congress didn’t specifically address in legislation.
Now Rowell says the courts will have a strong say in interpreting federal regulations, including about nuclear licensing for technology that is still years away from proving itself.
“(The NRC) has to choose the best interpretation that a court would choose in several years, when it’s never seen any court interpret that language before,” she said.
Valar Atomics seems hopeful that Trump’s leadership will help it bypass NRC regulations. But the company would still face challenges even if it did. Valar’s top nuclear engineers and scientists were recruited from a company called Ultra Safe Nuclear that went bankrupt last year and sold its intellectual property to another company called Nano Nuclear to help pay off its debts. While most nuclear companies operate off patents that are very old and not proprietary, the company could still potentially face litigation over use of trade secrets from Nano.
...
As we can see, Valar Atomics has just about every advantage is could desire when it comes to winning the next-generation nuclear energy race. At least for the time being while the Trump administration is still in charge of the federal government. This is Valar Atomics’s moment.
Valar Atomics’s TheoBros ‘Juice’
And we’ll see in following pair of articles, despite all of the concerns raised by experts about the safety and economic viability of Valar Atomics’s technology, the company received more than just a massive $130 million cash infusion back in November 2025, including investments from Anduril Industries founder Palmer Luckey and Palantir Chief Technology Officer Shyam Sankar. It also gained Doug Philippone, the former head of global defense at Palantir, as a board member. Peter Thiel’s Palantir is clearly on board. As the Nuclear Newswire article from November 2025 notes, Valar was chose as one of the companies to participate in the DOE’s Fuel Line Pilot Program back in September 2025, with the DOE goal of having these next-generation reactors enter operation by July 4, 2026. The company is building the reactor at the Utah San Rafael Energy Lab, a facility owned by the state of Utah, but that’s note the only reactor the company is building. The company is also building a reactor in the Philippines under a subsidiary, the Valar Atomics Research Institute, apparently in case the nuclear regulations it faces in the US prove to be too burdensome:
Nuclear Newswire
New financing round benefits Valar
Thu, Nov 13, 2025, 3:00PM
Nuclear NewsHawthorne, Calif.–based reactor start-up Valar Atomics recently announced that it has raised $130 million in its Series A funding round, led by venture capital groups Snowpoint, Day One, and Dream.
...
The company is pursuing two major projects to deploy its flagship reactor. The first, dubbed Ward One, is slated to be built in the Philippines under the direction of the Valar Atomics Research Institute, a subsidiary of Valar incorporated in the country.
Valar chose to pursue deployment in the Philippines in part to avoid U.S. regulatory burdens. To that end, the company is also involved in the State of Texas et al. v. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, a lawsuit that challenges the NRC’s ability to license SMRs and microreactors.
Valar is also pursuing a domestic project in Utah through the Department of Energy’s Reactor Pilot Program. The company broke ground in September at Utah San Rafael Energy Lab on its U.S. Ward 250 site.
Also in September, Valar was selected alongside four other companies for the DOE’s Fuel Line Pilot Program. Under this program, Valar plans to “support TRISO fuel fabrication for the Ward 250 reactor deployment and potentially other high-temperature gas reactors.”
The timeline: Of the 10 companies selected for the Reactor Pilot Program, Valar is one of only three that has broken ground on its associated project. First out of the gate was Aalo Atomics in August, which started construction at Idaho National Laboratory. Valar came next and was followed by Oklo shortly after, which also broke ground at INL.
The DOE has set a goal of July 4, 2026, for reactors in the program to enter operation. In an interview with Bloomberg TV, Valar founder and CEO Isaiah Taylor affirmed that the company is still on track to meet that goal.
...
———–
“New financing round benefits Valar”; Nuclear Newswire; 11/13/2025
“The company is pursuing two major projects to deploy its flagship reactor. The first, dubbed Ward One, is slated to be built in the Philippines under the direction of the Valar Atomics Research Institute, a subsidiary of Valar incorporated in the country.”
With $130 million in new funding, Valar Atomics is moving ahead with its plans, and not just in the US. The company is building a reactor in the Philippines too, in part to avoid US ‘regulatory burdens’, which presumably means the nuclear regulations in the Philippines are a lot less stringent than in the US. And at the same time the company is pursuing its lawsuit against the NRC, it broke ground in September 2025 on its Ward 250 site at Utah state’s San Rafael Energy Lab. Valar’s relationship with Utah’s Governor Cox is already paying dividends:
...
Valar chose to pursue deployment in the Philippines in part to avoid U.S. regulatory burdens. To that end, the company is also involved in the State of Texas et al. v. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, a lawsuit that challenges the NRC’s ability to license SMRs and microreactors.Valar is also pursuing a domestic project in Utah through the Department of Energy’s Reactor Pilot Program. The company broke ground in September at Utah San Rafael Energy Lab on its U.S. Ward 250 site.
...
But Valar’s government support isn’t limited to the state of Utah. In September, it was was one of the companies selected for the Department of Energy Fuel Line Pilot Program. The shockingly ambition program intends on getting next-generation nuclear reactors up and running by July 4, 20226. Literally a matter of months, not years. Valar’s desires to fast-track nuclear energy development has the support of the Trump administration’s Department of Energy:
...
Also in September, Valar was selected alongside four other companies for the DOE’s Fuel Line Pilot Program. Under this program, Valar plans to “support TRISO fuel fabrication for the Ward 250 reactor deployment and potentially other high-temperature gas reactors.”The timeline: Of the 10 companies selected for the Reactor Pilot Program, Valar is one of only three that has broken ground on its associated project. First out of the gate was Aalo Atomics in August, which started construction at Idaho National Laboratory. Valar came next and was followed by Oklo shortly after, which also broke ground at INL.
The DOE has set a goal of July 4, 2026, for reactors in the program to enter operation. In an interview with Bloomberg TV, Valar founder and CEO Isaiah Taylor affirmed that the company is still on track to meet that goal.
...
And as we can see in the following CNBC piece from November 2025, that $130 million investment happened to come from figures like Anduril’s Palmer Luckey and Palantir Chief Technology Officer Shyam Sankar, with former head of global defense at Palantir, Doug Philippone, joining the company’s board of directors. The company may have been founded by a 20-something ‘GundoBro’ acolyte of Doug Wilson, but it’s even more in the ‘TheoBro’ orbit after these investments. And a lot closer to commercial success:
CNBC
Nuclear startup that’s suing NRC raises $130 million with backing from Anduril’s Palmer Luckey and senior Palantir executive
Published Mon, Nov 10 2025 11:33 AM EST
Updated Mon, Nov 10 2025 11:41 AM EST
Spencer KimballKey Points
* Valar Atomics raised $130 million with participation from Anduril Industries founder Palmer Luckey and Palantir Chief Technology Officer Shyam Sankar.
* Valar is developing reactor technology that uses helium as a coolant and operates at higher temperatures than traditional plants.
* Valar is suing the Nuclear Regulatory Commission over its licensing process for small reactor designs.Advanced nuclear reactor developer Valar Atomics raised $130 million in its latest funding round with backing from Anduril Industries founder Palmer Luckey and Palantir Chief Technology Officer Shyam Sankar, the startup said Monday.
The fundraising was led by venture capital firms Snowpoint Ventures, Day One Ventures and Dream Ventures. Lockheed Martin board member and former AT&T executive John Donovan also participated. Valar’s total fundraising now totals more than $150 million, according to the company.
Doug Philippone, co-founder of Snowpoint and former head of global defense at Palantir, will also join Valar’s board of directors.
...
Valar is developing reactor technology that would use helium as a coolant and operate at much higher temperatures than traditional plants, according to the company. Its business plan calls for the deployment of hundreds of small reactors at a single site.
...
————
“Doug Philippone, co-founder of Snowpoint and former head of global defense at Palantir, will also join Valar’s board of directors.”
Oh look at that, the new round of $130 million in funding for Valar also came with the former head of global defense at Palantir, Doug Philippone, joining the board. And along with Philippone, backers include Palmer Luckey, the founder of military AI drone manufacturer Anduril Industries, and Palantir Chief Technology Officer Shyam Sankar. This is a good time to recall how Anduril and Palantir formed a coalition of AI-defense manufacturers that were planning on making joint bids for Pentagon contracts. As we’re going to see, Valar Atomics is very much in the running for defense contracts. Already:
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Advanced nuclear reactor developer Valar Atomics raised $130 million in its latest funding round with backing from Anduril Industries founder Palmer Luckey and Palantir Chief Technology Officer Shyam Sankar, the startup said Monday.
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And then we get to a detail that could unfortunately become much more relevant in the future should this technology not be as safe or reliable as we’re being told: The helium-cooled reactors Valar is building also happen to run at much higher temperatures than traditional plants. And helium does have major advantages over the water traditionally used which does indeed allow for the safe running of reactors at higher temperatures. But that’s assuming the technology is working as advertised, something that would be a lot easier to believe were it not for the shockingly fast planned pace of development:
...
Valar is developing reactor technology that would use helium as a coolant and operate at much higher temperatures than traditional plants, according to the company. Its business plan calls for the deployment of hundreds of small reactors at a single site.
...
We don’t know if Valar is going to win the race to build the next-generation nuclear reactor, but there’s no denying it has the money and, more importantly, deep political and business connections that will be necessary to win a race like this.
Next Generation Nuclear Power is a Trump Administration Priority. Nuclear Safety and Security, Not So Much
Next, we are going to take a look at an excerpt from an NPR piece published back in January 2026 about some of the extra steps the Trump administration took to ensure at least some of the 10 companies selected for the DOE pilot program reach the goal of an operational reactor by July 4, 2026. Steps that included first extending the DOE’s rules to include private sector research reactors participating with the DOE, taking the regulation out of the NRC’s Purview. Then, the DOE dramatic scaled back of the safety, security, and environmental exposure rules.
The workers at these companies developing next-generation nuclear reactors can now work longer shifts with higher radiation levels. Strict prohibitions on the dumping of radioactive substances into sewers and groundwater are now just actions that “should be avoided.” A requirement for separate specialists for the different safety systems has been drop, along with the concept known as “As Low As Reasonably Achievable” (ALARA), which requires nuclear reactor operators to keep levels of radiation exposure below the legal limit whenever they can. Implications for the removal of ALARA include new reactors potentially being constructed with less concrete shielding and workers working longer shifts translating to higher radiation doses.
And if the rules haven’t been gutted enough to satisfy the companies, DOE concierge teams made up of “representatives from the Secretary’s office, the Office of the General Counsel, the Office of Nuclear Energy” that report directly to the secretary of energy have been made available to each company. The Trump administration is hellbent on getting the next generation nuclear power sector kick-started as soon as possible, it appears, and Valar Atomics is clearly a MAGA favorite, especially now with it’s deepening Palantir ties, meaning we can probably add nuclear energy to the list of tech sectors run by TheoBros fascists.
That’s all part of why the story of Valar Atomics is so illustrative of the economic-capture component to the TheoBros movement. It’s a movement that already has many of the biggest tech investors on the planet on board, using their immense economic and political clout to ensure the owners of these future sectors of the economy — like modular nuclear power — are ideologically aligned with their fascist agenda. And with the TheoBros’ deep ties to the Trump administration — which has leading TheoBros JD Vance as the vice president — it’s hard to see why we shouldn’t expect the economic and political clout of this movement to remain on the ascendance as a kind of post-Trump next generation of the MAGA movement:
National Public Radio
Heard on Morning Edition
The Trump administration has secretly rewritten nuclear safety rules
Geoff Brumfiel
Updated January 28, 2026 2:03 PM ETThe Trump administration has overhauled a set of nuclear safety directives and shared them with the companies it is charged with regulating, without making the new rules available to the public, according to documents obtained exclusively by NPR.
The sweeping changes were made to accelerate development of a new generation of nuclear reactor designs. They occurred over the fall and winter at the Department of Energy, which is currently overseeing a program to build at least three new experimental commercial nuclear reactors by July 4 of this year.
The changes are to departmental orders, which dictate requirements for almost every aspect of the reactors’ operations — including safety systems, environmental protections, site security and accident investigations.
NPR obtained copies of over a dozen of the new orders, none of which is publicly available. The orders slash hundreds of pages of requirements for security at the reactors. They also loosen protections for groundwater and the environment and eliminate at least one key safety role. The new orders cut back on requirements for keeping records, and they raise the amount of radiation a worker can be exposed to before an official accident investigation is triggered.
Over 750 pages were cut from the earlier versions of the same orders, according to NPR’s analysis, leaving only about one-third of the number of pages in the original documents.
The new generation of nuclear reactor designs, known as small modular reactors, are being backed by billions in private equity, venture capital and public investments. Backers of the reactors, including tech giants Amazon, Google and Meta, have said they want the reactors to one day supply cheap, reliable power for artificial intelligence. (Amazon and Google are financial supporters of NPR.)
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“I would argue that the Department of Energy relaxing its nuclear safety and security standards in secret is not the best way to engender the kind of public trust that’s going to be needed for nuclear to succeed more broadly,” said Christopher Hanson, who chaired the Nuclear Regulatory Commission from 2021 to 2025, when he was fired by President Trump.
“They’re taking a wrecking ball to the system of nuclear safety and security regulation oversight that has kept the U.S. from having another Three Mile Island accident,” said Edwin Lyman, director of nuclear power safety at the Union of Concerned Scientists. “I am absolutely worried about the safety of these reactors.”
In a lengthy statement to NPR, the Department of Energy defended the changes. “The reduction of unnecessary regulations will increase innovation in the industry without jeopardizing safety,” it said.
It said that early copies of the new rules were shared with the companies as part of an “iterative effort” to develop a regulatory framework that would “expedite our review process while maintaining safety and security standards.”
(The orders seen by NPR were not marked as drafts and had the word “Approved” clearly displayed on their cover pages.)
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A new nuclear path
The origins of the changes can be traced to the Oval Office. In May of last year, Trump sat behind the Resolute Desk and signed a series of executive orders on nuclear energy.
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Among the executive orders Trump signed that day was one that called for the creation of a new program at the Department of Energy to build experimental reactors. The document Trump signed explicitly stated that “The Secretary shall approve at least three reactors pursuant to this pilot program with the goal of achieving [nuclear] criticality in each of the three reactors by July 4, 2026.”
In other words, the Department of Energy had just over a year to review, approve and oversee the construction of multiple, untested nuclear reactors.
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“To say that it’s aggressive is a pretty big understatement,” said Kathryn Huff, a professor of plasma and nuclear engineering at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign who served as head of the DOE’s Office of Nuclear Energy from 2022 to 2024. Research reactors typically take at least two years to build from the point when construction begins, Huff said. Few — if any — have been built on the timescale laid out in the executive order.
Officials at the Energy Department knew the clock was ticking. In June, they met with the heads of several companies at the Nuclear Energy Institute, the nuclear industry’s main lobby group in Washington, D.C. They briefed the gathering of CEOs, lawyers and nuclear engineers about the department’s new “Reactor Pilot Program.”
“One thing I do want to stress, this is not a funding opportunity,” Michael Goff, the DOE’s principal deputy assistant secretary for nuclear energy, said during the meeting, which was recorded. Rather than offering money, the Reactor Pilot Program was promising something else that the companies had long wanted — a pathway to quickly get new test reactor designs through regulatory approval.
“Our job is to make sure that the government is no longer a barrier,” said Seth Cohen, a lawyer at the Department of Energy responsible for implementing Trump’s executive orders.
The DOE was uniquely positioned to offer a speedy pathway to approval. The nation’s commercial nuclear reactors are typically under the regulatory oversight of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Hanson says the NRC is independent and known for its rigor and public process.
But since the NRC began its work in 1975, the Energy Department has retained the ability to regulate its own reactors, which have historically been used for research and nuclear weapons-related activities.
The rules governing DOE reactors are a mix of federal regulations and directives known as “orders.” Changes to federal regulations require public notice and comment, but DOE’s orders can be legally changed internally with no public comment period. The orders have historically been made public via a DOE database.
Until now, the DOE’s rules have typically applied to just a handful of reactors located on government property. The Reactor Pilot Program expands that regulatory authority to all reactors built as part of the program. Officials explained to the crowd in the June meeting that this includes DOE-contracted reactors built outside of the department’s national laboratories.
And while broadening its oversight, officials said, safety personnel located primarily at Idaho National Laboratory would also rewrite the DOE’s orders for these reactors.
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Rules rewritten
The documents reviewed by NPR show just how extensive the streamlining effort has been.
The new orders strip out some guiding principles of nuclear safety, notably a concept known as “As Low As Reasonably Achievable” (ALARA), which requires nuclear reactor operators to keep levels of radiation exposure below the legal limit whenever they can. The ALARA standard has been in use for decades at both the Department of Energy and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Removing the standard means that new reactors could be constructed with less concrete shielding, and workers could work longer shifts, potentially receiving higher doses of radiation, according to Tison Campbell, a partner at K&L Gates who previously worked as a lawyer at the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
“So the result could be lower construction costs, saved employment costs and things like that,” Campbell said. “That could reduce the overall financial burden of constructing and operating a nuclear powerplant.”
Huff said that many people in the industry think the concept of ALARA has become overly onerous, and she agrees it’s worth reconsidering the standard.
“The argument against ALARA is that in a lot of cases it’s been mismanaged and used overly stringently in ways that go beyond the ‘reasonable,’ ” Huff said.
But not everyone wants to rethink ALARA.
“It certainly cost the industry money to lower doses [of radiation],” said Emily Caffrey, a health physicist at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. “But I don’t think it’s been incredibly problematic.”
In a memo issued earlier this month, Secretary of Energy Chris Wright gave approval to end ALARA, in part to “reduce the economic and operational burden on nuclear energy while aligning with available scientific evidence.” The existence of the memo was first reported by E&E News.
However, the orders seen by NPR suggest the department had already begun removing the ALARA requirement from the new rules as early as August, months before the secretary’s approval was given.
“The Department of Energy is, and always will be, committed to the highest standards of safety for workers and communities,” the agency said in its statement. Although ALARA had been removed from the orders “the ALARA standards have not changed,” it said.
ALARA is not the only safety principle that has been stripped from the orders. Gone too is the requirement to have an engineer designated to each of a reactor’s critical safety systems. Known as a cognizant system engineer, the idea is to task one person to take responsibility for understanding each part of a reactor that could lead to a severe accident if it failed. The department told NPR that the requirement for such an engineer was an “unnecessary burden,” and that it had other processes in place to ensure safety.
The new rules also remove a requirement to use the “best available technology” to protect water supplies from the discharge of radioactive material.
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The revised orders leave out dozens of references to other documents and standards, including the department’s entire manual for managing radioactive waste. Some lines from the 59-page manual have been integrated into a new 25-page order on radioactive waste management, but pages of detailed requirements for waste packaging and monitoring have been removed.
The Energy Department said the changes to the nuclear waste order maintained all necessary requirements and were made to provide nuclear waste rules in “a more streamlined ‘user friendly’ format.”
But perhaps nowhere are the cuts more obvious than in the new order on safeguards and security. Seven security directives totaling over 500 pages have been consolidated into a single, 23-page order.
Gone are detailed requirements for firearms training, emergency drills, officer-involved shooting procedures and limits on how many hours security force officers can work in a day or week. Entire chapters specifying how nuclear material should be secured and what sorts of physical barriers should be built to protect it have been reduced to bullet points.
“Security is an expense that the nuclear industry has long complained about,” Lyman said. Paying for a guard force is costly and many companies would like to reduce the requirements, he said. “They don’t know why they have to pay so much money to protect against something they think is never going to happen.”
Reviewing the new security rules, Lyman said he felt the general requirements are allowing companies “to write their own ticket as far as security goes.” He’s especially concerned because several of the new reactor designs use higher levels of enriched uranium in their cores, which could make them targets of theft.
In its statement the Department of Energy said that the changes “did not remove any requirements significant to security.” “This order only removed requirements that were unnecessary for security and increased burden and costs,” it said.
Loosening protections for the environment and workers
NPR’s review of the new orders shows that, in certain cases, they also appear to loosen rules about discharging radioactive material.
For example, the previous version of an order titled “Radiation Protection for the Public and the Environment” states that discharging radioactivity “from DOE activities into non-federally owned sanitary sewers are prohibited,” then provides a limited series of exceptions.
The new standard says only that radioactive discharges into sanitary sewers “should be avoided.” Similar language changes were made to soften restrictions on groundwater discharges, and protections for the environment.
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“Anywhere they have changed ‘prohibited’ or ‘must’ to ‘should be’ or ‘can be’ — that is a loosening of regulation. That’s a big change in words, in meaning,” Caffrey said.
The changes constitute “very clearly a loosening that I would have wanted to see exposed to public discussion,” Huff told NPR. She calls the relaxing of environmental rules “especially disappointing” because the Idaho National Lab, where several of the reactors are due to be built, has been the site of ecological preservation activities in the past. “I think some of those preservation activities have had a great positive impact on the ecosystem there,” she said.
In its statement, the Energy Department said that the changes continue to protect the public and environment from “undue risks.” “DOE follows applicable U.S. EPA requirements in these areas,” it said.
There are signs that the Energy Department is seeking to change safety rules beyond the orders seen by NPR. Last week, the department published a plan to exclude some worker safety standards in order to help the reactor program move more quickly. The proposed rule change would strip out some standards for things like respiratory protection and welding. Because the worker safety rules are part of the Code of Federal Regulations, the department was required by law to publish the proposed changes. The agency said in its notice that the changes “present significant advantages that can enhance operational efficiency and safety for DOE contractors.”
Concierge service
The new orders are now being used by around 30 experts across DOE and around a dozen experts on loan from the NRC to conduct design and safety reviews of 11 reactor designs being built by 10 private companies.
Each company also has access to a “Concierge Team” to “provide assistance to the applicant to ensure expeditious processing of its application,” according to a memo also obtained by NPR, which has not been made public.
The team is made up of “representatives from the Secretary’s office, the Office of the General Counsel, the Office of Nuclear Energy” and each team member reports directly to the secretary of energy — raising the possibility that senior officials could exert pressure on lower-level staff to speed safety evaluations of the new reactors.
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Reactors by July
Ultimately, experts who viewed the new rules had doubts about whether they really would help the Reactor Pilot Program reach its goal of building three new reactors by July.
Hanson said he believes the numerous cuts to the new orders will not necessarily simplify the review process. One of the benefits of having things explicitly written down was that “contractors and others knew how to comply with the rules,” he said. “If you take that away, you might have more flexibility, maybe, but it’s also less clear how to do that.”
The orders also clearly laid out the steps needed to ensure companies abided by other relevant laws, Campbell said. He worries that the rewrites that loosen rules on things like radiological discharges could actually lead companies to violate other environmental and safety laws. For example, radiological releases into public sewers might violate legal limits under the Clean Water Act.
Companies may not read those underlying laws, “so I think you’re setting them up to violate statutes or regulations that are going to remain in place,” he said.
But above all, the fact that the rewrites were done without public knowledge could be the most damaging, said Huff. In the past, public distrust has been a huge barrier to the development of nuclear power, and transparency is an important way to counter that mistrust.
“In the best world, the public should expect as much openness from the government as is possible,” she said. “If it’s possible to share with the companies at this point, then there’s a really important question as to why it’s not public.”
———–
“NPR obtained copies of over a dozen of the new orders, none of which is publicly available. The orders slash hundreds of pages of requirements for security at the reactors. They also loosen protections for groundwater and the environment and eliminate at least one key safety role. The new orders cut back on requirements for keeping records, and they raise the amount of radiation a worker can be exposed to before an official accident investigation is triggered.”
A mass gutting of environment and safety standards, done in secret over the fall and winter of 2025. Less protections, more radiation, and fewer records of what was done. Only the companies involved in building these next generation reactors got to learn about the new standards. Or lack of standards. But it isn’t just the gutting of the standards that is so alarming. It’s the fact that it was done with the intent of facilitating the development of functioning reactors, capable of reaching criticality, by July 4, 2026, barely a year after President Trump signed the May 2025 executive order creating the new Department of Energy (DOE) program. As experts warn, research reactors typically take at least 2 years to build. But it can be done in a year thanks, in part, to the gutting of all these standards:
...
The sweeping changes were made to accelerate development of a new generation of nuclear reactor designs. They occurred over the fall and winter at the Department of Energy, which is currently overseeing a program to build at least three new experimental commercial nuclear reactors by July 4 of this year....
The new generation of nuclear reactor designs, known as small modular reactors, are being backed by billions in private equity, venture capital and public investments. Backers of the reactors, including tech giants Amazon, Google and Meta, have said they want the reactors to one day supply cheap, reliable power for artificial intelligence. (Amazon and Google are financial supporters of NPR.)
...
The origins of the changes can be traced to the Oval Office. In May of last year, Trump sat behind the Resolute Desk and signed a series of executive orders on nuclear energy.
...
Among the executive orders Trump signed that day was one that called for the creation of a new program at the Department of Energy to build experimental reactors. The document Trump signed explicitly stated that “The Secretary shall approve at least three reactors pursuant to this pilot program with the goal of achieving [nuclear] criticality in each of the three reactors by July 4, 2026.”
In other words, the Department of Energy had just over a year to review, approve and oversee the construction of multiple, untested nuclear reactors.
...
“To say that it’s aggressive is a pretty big understatement,” said Kathryn Huff, a professor of plasma and nuclear engineering at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign who served as head of the DOE’s Office of Nuclear Energy from 2022 to 2024. Research reactors typically take at least two years to build from the point when construction begins, Huff said. Few — if any — have been built on the timescale laid out in the executive order.
...
“I would argue that the Department of Energy relaxing its nuclear safety and security standards in secret is not the best way to engender the kind of public trust that’s going to be needed for nuclear to succeed more broadly,” said Christopher Hanson, who chaired the Nuclear Regulatory Commission from 2021 to 2025, when he was fired by President Trump.
“They’re taking a wrecking ball to the system of nuclear safety and security regulation oversight that has kept the U.S. from having another Three Mile Island accident,” said Edwin Lyman, director of nuclear power safety at the Union of Concerned Scientists. “I am absolutely worried about the safety of these reactors.”
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And as we can see, the fact that this is a DOE program, putting it outside the purview of the NRC, is part of what allowed for the gutting of these standards in the first place. Fortunately, this also means these newly relaxed standards should only apply to research reactors. But with the DOE also expanding the definition of research reactors to include private research, it’s hard to predict just how many loosely regulated nuclear reactors we should expect to emerge in coming years and where they might end up being located. Especially when so much of this agenda is being kept out of the public eye:
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The changes are to departmental orders, which dictate requirements for almost every aspect of the reactors’ operations — including safety systems, environmental protections, site security and accident investigations....
Over 750 pages were cut from the earlier versions of the same orders, according to NPR’s analysis, leaving only about one-third of the number of pages in the original documents.
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The DOE was uniquely positioned to offer a speedy pathway to approval. The nation’s commercial nuclear reactors are typically under the regulatory oversight of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Hanson says the NRC is independent and known for its rigor and public process.
But since the NRC began its work in 1975, the Energy Department has retained the ability to regulate its own reactors, which have historically been used for research and nuclear weapons-related activities.
The rules governing DOE reactors are a mix of federal regulations and directives known as “orders.” Changes to federal regulations require public notice and comment, but DOE’s orders can be legally changed internally with no public comment period. The orders have historically been made public via a DOE database.
Until now, the DOE’s rules have typically applied to just a handful of reactors located on government property. The Reactor Pilot Program expands that regulatory authority to all reactors built as part of the program. Officials explained to the crowd in the June meeting that this includes DOE-contracted reactors built outside of the department’s national laboratories.
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And then there’s the fact that the newly rewritten safety standards removed the “As Low As Reasonably Achievable” (ALARA) guideline for the release of radiation. Less concrete shielding will be use along with longer shifts and, in turn, higher doses or radiation for the workers. Well, and higher doses of radiation for everyone living in the area and exposed to whatever if allowed to leak out into the environment. Somebody is going to have to pay the price for cheap, fast next generation energy. Adding to the alarm over these moves is the fact that the ALARA rules were removed before the Energy Secretary formally approved the changes. And yet the DOE insists that there’s no elevated risks because “the ALARA standards have not changed.” In other words, the standards haven’t changed. It’s the expectations that they’re met that changed:
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And while broadening its oversight, officials said, safety personnel located primarily at Idaho National Laboratory would also rewrite the DOE’s orders for these reactors....
Rules rewritten
The documents reviewed by NPR show just how extensive the streamlining effort has been.
The new orders strip out some guiding principles of nuclear safety, notably a concept known as “As Low As Reasonably Achievable” (ALARA), which requires nuclear reactor operators to keep levels of radiation exposure below the legal limit whenever they can. The ALARA standard has been in use for decades at both the Department of Energy and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Removing the standard means that new reactors could be constructed with less concrete shielding, and workers could work longer shifts, potentially receiving higher doses of radiation, according to Tison Campbell, a partner at K&L Gates who previously worked as a lawyer at the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
“So the result could be lower construction costs, saved employment costs and things like that,” Campbell said. “That could reduce the overall financial burden of constructing and operating a nuclear powerplant.”
Huff said that many people in the industry think the concept of ALARA has become overly onerous, and she agrees it’s worth reconsidering the standard.
“The argument against ALARA is that in a lot of cases it’s been mismanaged and used overly stringently in ways that go beyond the ‘reasonable,’ ” Huff said.
But not everyone wants to rethink ALARA.
“It certainly cost the industry money to lower doses [of radiation],” said Emily Caffrey, a health physicist at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. “But I don’t think it’s been incredibly problematic.”
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However, the orders seen by NPR suggest the department had already begun removing the ALARA requirement from the new rules as early as August, months before the secretary’s approval was given.
“The Department of Energy is, and always will be, committed to the highest standards of safety for workers and communities,” the agency said in its statement. Although ALARA had been removed from the orders “the ALARA standards have not changed,” it said.
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Other gutted safety standards include the stripping of the “best available technology” to protect water supplies from the discharge of radioactive material. In fact, the manual for managing radioactive waste has had detailed requirements stripped out in the spirit of “a more streamlined ‘user friendly’ format.” At the same time, radioactive discharge can now be dumped in non-federally owned sanity sewers. Sure, it “should be avoided”, but it can happen. Even the requirement for specialized engineers for the various aspects of nuclear safety. It’s going to be ‘safety’ on the cheap. For progress, allegedly:
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ALARA is not the only safety principle that has been stripped from the orders. Gone too is the requirement to have an engineer designated to each of a reactor’s critical safety systems. Known as a cognizant system engineer, the idea is to task one person to take responsibility for understanding each part of a reactor that could lead to a severe accident if it failed. The department told NPR that the requirement for such an engineer was an “unnecessary burden,” and that it had other processes in place to ensure safety.The new rules also remove a requirement to use the “best available technology” to protect water supplies from the discharge of radioactive material.
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The revised orders leave out dozens of references to other documents and standards, including the department’s entire manual for managing radioactive waste. Some lines from the 59-page manual have been integrated into a new 25-page order on radioactive waste management, but pages of detailed requirements for waste packaging and monitoring have been removed.
The Energy Department said the changes to the nuclear waste order maintained all necessary requirements and were made to provide nuclear waste rules in “a more streamlined ‘user friendly’ format.”
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NPR’s review of the new orders shows that, in certain cases, they also appear to loosen rules about discharging radioactive material.
For example, the previous version of an order titled “Radiation Protection for the Public and the Environment” states that discharging radioactivity “from DOE activities into non-federally owned sanitary sewers are prohibited,” then provides a limited series of exceptions.
The new standard says only that radioactive discharges into sanitary sewers “should be avoided.” Similar language changes were made to soften restrictions on groundwater discharges, and protections for the environment.
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“Anywhere they have changed ‘prohibited’ or ‘must’ to ‘should be’ or ‘can be’ — that is a loosening of regulation. That’s a big change in words, in meaning,” Caffrey said.
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But the gutting of the radioactive waste disposal manual was nothing compared to the safeguards and security guidelines, which have been distilled from 500 pages down to 23. Safeguards and security are more of an afterthought, which is especially disturbing given how many of these next-generation reactors rely on higher-levels of enriched uranium than traditional reactors. Recall how the Natrium reactor design backed by Bill Gates and Warren Buffet uses 20% enriched Uranium, enough to build a dirty bomb and potentially even high enough to be useful for creating nuclear weapons. In other words, the potential environmental fallout to this cheapening of security could include actual nuclear fallout:
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But perhaps nowhere are the cuts more obvious than in the new order on safeguards and security. Seven security directives totaling over 500 pages have been consolidated into a single, 23-page order.Gone are detailed requirements for firearms training, emergency drills, officer-involved shooting procedures and limits on how many hours security force officers can work in a day or week. Entire chapters specifying how nuclear material should be secured and what sorts of physical barriers should be built to protect it have been reduced to bullet points.
“Security is an expense that the nuclear industry has long complained about,” Lyman said. Paying for a guard force is costly and many companies would like to reduce the requirements, he said. “They don’t know why they have to pay so much money to protect against something they think is never going to happen.”
Reviewing the new security rules, Lyman said he felt the general requirements are allowing companies “to write their own ticket as far as security goes.” He’s especially concerned because several of the new reactor designs use higher levels of enriched uranium in their cores, which could make them targets of theft.
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And if the active enthusiastic gutting of everything ‘standing in the way’ of all this progress isn’t enough, the government is providing “Concierge Teams” to each company that reports directly to the secretary of energy. It’s going to be anything goes:
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Concierge serviceThe new orders are now being used by around 30 experts across DOE and around a dozen experts on loan from the NRC to conduct design and safety reviews of 11 reactor designs being built by 10 private companies.
Each company also has access to a “Concierge Team” to “provide assistance to the applicant to ensure expeditious processing of its application,” according to a memo also obtained by NPR, which has not been made public.
The team is made up of “representatives from the Secretary’s office, the Office of the General Counsel, the Office of Nuclear Energy” and each team member reports directly to the secretary of energy — raising the possibility that senior officials could exert pressure on lower-level staff to speed safety evaluations of the new reactors.
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How many requests for additional rule changes did these companies make? We’ll probably never know. Or, if we do find out, it will be long after the changes were done in secret.
Valar Atomics Achieve Criticality and Raises Another $1 Billion
As we saw, it was back in November of 2025 that Valar Atomics received a $130 million investment infusion, included major investments from senior Palantir officers. Flash forward to the following August 2026 TechCrunc and we’re now learning about a new $1 billion round of fundraising, and an overall valuation of around $6 billion for the company. The article also mentions how the company demonstrated the ability of its Ward 250 reactor to power an Nvidia Blackwell system (a high-performance data center cluster) back in June, and announced a deal with Nvidia to develop a waterless 30MW AI factory. In other words, it would appear Valar Atomics is already leading the race to be the future of powering the AI data center economy of tomorrow:
Tech Crunch
Sequoia’s Shaun Maguire leads $1B round for nuclear startup Valar Atomics
Julie Bort
Posted:
10:16 AM PDT · August 3, 2026Valar Atomics confirmed the whisperings that it was raising a giant round led by Sequoia on Monday. The startup’s founder and CEO Isaiah Taylor announced that the company has raised $1 billion in equity, with Sequoia partner Shaun Maguire joining its board, and that it also secured a $200 million line of credit from Erebor and other banks.
While the nuclear startup did not disclose its valuation, Bloomberg reported that it was $6 billion.
Valar is building small modular nuclear reactors (SMRs) — essentially miniaturized, factory-built power plants intended to be cheaper and faster to build than traditional reactors. In June, it demonstrated its Ward 250 reactor successfully powering an Nvidia Blackwell system, the company said, and announced a deal with Nvidia to develop a waterless 30MW AI factory.
Valar says its reactors generate the engineering, manufacturing, and operational data needed to improve next-generation reactors, speeding its development cycles.
“It took two years to complete the NOVA core. It took seven months to take Ward 250 critical. With each reactor built, the tick rate will become smaller until Valar is producing tens, then hundreds, then thousands of reactors per year,” it said, adding that this funding will allow it to reach its next milestone: manufacturing fleets of its SMRs.
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“While the nuclear startup did not disclose its valuation, Bloomberg reported that it was $6 billion.”
A $6 billion valuation for a company founded a few years ago by a high-school dropout with no background in nuclear physics. And after spending just seven months to put its Ward 250 reactor into production, the company has already signed a deal with Nvidia. Don’t be surprised to see that $6 billlion valuation climb significantly in coming years:
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Valar is building small modular nuclear reactors (SMRs) — essentially miniaturized, factory-built power plants intended to be cheaper and faster to build than traditional reactors. In June, it demonstrated its Ward 250 reactor successfully powering an Nvidia Blackwell system, the company said, and announced a deal with Nvidia to develop a waterless 30MW AI factory.
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Isaiah Taylor may not have the technnical background or business experience necessary to start a nuclear power startup. But he has something far more important: the backing of TheoBros, a movement that is arguable better resourced and more politically connected than virtually any other political movement in the US today.
A movement dedicated to the development of an ‘Aristopopulist’ future for the MAGA movement, where tech oligarchs and powerful theocrats are allowed to amass an even greater share of the economic pie and reshape society as they see fit. Maybe Vice President JD Vance will be the person to lead the movement next or maybe it will be someone else. Either way, the TheoBros aren’t going away. They have a mandate from heaven, after all. There isn’t really anything to discuss.






The corrupt nature of 1789 Capital’s relationship with the Trump administration isn’t really a secret at this point. That’s part of what makes it so egregious. It’s out in the open, rubbed in everyone’s faces with laughable denials. The slew of federal contracts awarded to 1789-owned companies under the Trump administration has absolutely nothing to do with Don Jr joining the company as a partner. Or the fact that 1789 Capital is a product of Chris Buskirk and Rebekah Mercer, two MAGA-era mega-donors behind the TheoBro/MAGA-aligned Rockbridge Network. No, it was all awarded under terms of fair and open competition. The companies are just that good. Exemplar of the ‘patriotic capitalism’ that 1789 Capital claims to embrace.
At least that’s the story we get, over and over, with each new federal award. And while experts observe that it’s US tax payers who are ultimately paying for these lucrative federal contracts, it’s worth noting another feature of 1789 Capital’s ‘patriotic capitalism’: roughly 40% of its raised capital have come from foreign investors, according to SEC filings. Which foreign investors? We don’t know for sure, But we can reasonably speculate given that 1789 Capital co-founder, Omeed Malik, was asked about the foreign investment during an event in May of this year and replied by challenging the event moderator to find “any asset manager that has over half a billion under management that doesn’t have money from the Gulf.” Although we shouldn’t assume it’s limited to Gulf money. Don Jr met with business or political leaders in more than a dozen countries in Europe, the Middle East and other parts of Asia as part of a 19-country global tour since the 2024.
We are also told Don Jr frequently pitched his proximity to the Trump administration as a feature of 1789 Capital. But, again, we’re just supposed to ignore that and accept the assurances that all of the federal contracts that have been pouring into 1789 Capital’s companies were awarded purely on merit. It’s a meritocracy, you see! 1789 Capital is just overflowing with merit!
It’s also worth noting that a number of the companies in 1789 Capital’s portfolio didn’t get their first federal contracts under the Trump administration. A large number of contracts had already been awarded under the Biden administration, although the $1.6 billion in federal contracts and grants in the first 500 days of Trump’s second term were still 79% greater than the amount federal awards and contracts obtained during the same time period at the end of President Joe Biden’s term. Which is a reminder that the economic wealth of the ‘TheoBro’ network really is heavily based on federal contracts that really are awarded by both Democrats and Republicans. Yes, the awards might be higher under Republican administrations, but Democrats have been effectively fueling this movement too. Peter Thiel’s Palantir, which has had is an obvious example, along with Elon Musk’s SpaceX and Palmer Luckey’s Anduril. In fact, both Palantir and Anduril were a product of the CIA’s In-Q-Tel venture capital arm. And while SpaceX’s post-IPO stock has been on a bit of a rocky ride lately, it turns out a huge portion of 1789 Capital’s assets are tied up in pre-IPO SpaceX. We don’t know the price 1789 Capital paid, but we can be pretty confident the confident has done very well with that investment. An investment that, again, is heavily reliant on federal contracts, especially with the US military. That’s all part of the context of 1789 Capital’s model of ‘patriotic capitalism’. The company may not describe ‘patriotic capitalism’ as getting copious cushy federal contracts and raising undisclosed investments from governments and oligarchs around the world, but that’s what it is.
And that report on 1789 Capital’s extensive ‘patriotic’ foreign investments — the kind of investments that serve as obvious vehicles for influencing peddling with the Trump White House — brings us to another recent report on the ‘patriotism’ of a major TheoBro entity with extensive federal contracts: It turns out Palantir paid $0 in US federal taxes in 2025. In fact, the company reported $1.657 billion in pre-tax profit in 2025 and yet paid just $22.7 million in corporate taxes globally. That’s effective global tax rate of 1.4%. Who knows how exactly, but these companies seem to have managed to game the global tax system at the same time they’ve mastered the ‘art’ of government contracting. Not on are global democracies paying to slit their own throats through the enrichment of companies like Palantir, but they aren’t even collecting taxes on those payments. Which is also a reminder that the real ‘patriotism’ exhibited by these TheoBros firms is a patriotic fervor for the oligarch-run Network States they are planning on breaking away from the rest of society:
“1789 Capital, which pitches itself as dedicated to “patriotic capitalism,” grew from less than a billion dollars-worth of assets under management last year to about $3.5 billion now, its leaders say. Records show a significant share has come from foreign investors.”
Yes, it turns out a large portion of the funds backing 1789 Capital’s dramatic growth has come from foreign investors, with roughly 40% of the firms cash coming from foreign investments. We aren’t allowed to learn the specific origins although it’s pretty clear that much of it is from Middle Eastern investors. It’s a very interesting feature for a company pitching itself as the modern day paragon of “patriotic capitalism”. And as Dylan Hedtler-Gaudette, an interim vice president at the Project on Government Oversight, observes, the sudden surge of government contracts awarded to 1789 Capital’s many investments means it’s ultimately US tax payers that are going to be fueling the profits for 1789 Capital’s investors, domestic and foreign alike:
And, again, as we’ve seen, while we are repeatedly given these absurd assurance from 1789 Capital that nothing untoward is happening with the awarding of all these federal contracts, those assurances stand in contrast to Don Jr touting his proximity to his dad to potential investors. They really do think we’re stupid. And why not? It’s not as if treating the public like a bunch of credulous buffoons has negative consequences. This is an age of elite impunity:
But it’s also worth noting that a number of 1789 Capital’s investments already had federal contracts that were gained under the Biden administration. They just have even more contracts now. Which is a reminder of the reality that these fascist-minded capitalists have long had their ambitions fueled through copious government financing, with Peter Thiel’s Palantir and Elon Musk’s SpaceX as prime examples. The US democratic institutions really have been slitting their collective throats for years by repeatedly cuddling up to and empower anti-democratic oligarchs:
And lastly, it’s worth acknowledging that Don Jr does have a point when he assert that there’s no parallels to the corrupt nature of Hunter Biden’s deals with Burisma, the Ukrainian natural gas giant. Hunter Biden was making roughly $1 million a year off of his Burisma work. Don Jr’s grift is orders of magnitude larger:
Now let’s take a look at a recent report by the Center for International Corporate Tax Accountability and Research (CICTAR) which found that Palantir — a company that has long branded itself as being the ‘more patriotic’ counterpart to its Silicon Valley rivals — paid 0% in US federal taxes in 2025. In fact, the company paid hardly any taxes at all, with a global tax rate of just 1.4%. Despite that, the company kept getting more and more government contracts from governments around the world. Democracy really is financing its own demise, globally:
“Responding to the report, Andrea Egan, general secretary of UNISON, the largest trade union in the United Kingdom, said that “a big multinational aggressively avoiding tax and dodging its responsibility to pay a fair share is probably no surprise. But the fact the UK and other countries are rewarding Palantir with massive government contracts is what beggars belief.””
Yes, it is rather baffling how governments continue to shower a company as ethically dubious as Palantir with one government contract after another. But it keeps happening. Which makes this a good time to recall how Peter Thiel used a Roth IRA to dodge billions of dollars in taxes capital gains taxes he would have otherwise had to pay for the sales of his shares in both Palantir and PayPal. No matter how many stories come out about these billionaires dodging more taxes, they keep getting more and more federal contracts. That’s including stories about $0 in US federal taxes. Funny how that works:
“European public authorities should be able to exclude companies that take public money while shifting profits away from the national tax base that funds public services, and provide the basis for national security that Palantir claims to defend.”
Yep, it seems like European authorities should be a lot more concerned about the character of these service providers. US authorities too. But nope.
And in other news, the UN just renewed a 5‑year contract renewal with Palantir for services related to the UN’s World Food Programme despite ongoing privacy concerns related to the fact that UN program involves a vast biometric database. Yes, the company founded by Peter Thiel — someone who has been giving public speeches where he argues that the UN is a product of the Antichrist and should be replaced by “the secret coordination of the world’s intelligence services, as the decisive path to a truly global pax Americana.” This surveillance supersystem, Thiel wrote, could act as “a political framework that operates outside the checks and balances of representative democracy as described in high school textbooks.” — just had a 5 year contract renewed that would give the company access to a sensitive global biometric database. Again, funny how that works. Over and over.